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Unit4UsingLanguageExplorebodylanguagelisteningandspeaking1.gesture[ˈdʒestʃər]2.instruction[ɪnˈstrʌkʃ(ə)n]3.action[ˈækʃ(ə)n]4.signal[ˈsɪɡnəl]5.secret[ˈsikrət]6.criminal[ˈkrɪmɪn(ə)l]7.express[ɪkˈspres]n.手势
n.指示n.动作,行动n.信号n.秘密n.罪犯v.表达
NewWords8.remind[rɪˈmaɪnd]9.master[ˈmɑːstə(r)]10.scene[siːn]11.complicated[ˈkɒmplɪˌkeɪtɪd]12.amateur[ˈæmətə(r)]13.communicate[kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt]v.提醒,使想起n.大师,主人n.场面,(电影)情节adj.复杂的n.业余爱好者/adj.业余的v.交流
NewWordsStep1
Leadinpart1:LeadinLookatthepictureandguessthemeaningofthegesture.salute,
respectWhocareswatchingyouPart2pre-listeningLookatthesephotosanddiscusswhatyouthinkeachpersoniscommunicating.Part2pre-listeningfrown(皱眉),tightlyshuteyes,tight-lippedHecouldbeingreatpain.Hecouldbeupset.facialexpressions&gestures:Part2pre-listeningfacialexpressions&gestures:fingerscrossed,eyesclosedHeishopingforgoodluck.Orhehasapromisethatheintendstobreak.Part2pre-listeningfacialexpressions&gestures:smile,hug,AmericanSignLanguage(handgestureforlove)Thewomaninthephotoiseitherdeaforiscommunicatingwithherhusbandwhoisdeaf.SheisusingAmericanSignLanguage,andthesignsheisusingmeans“Iloveyou”.Part2pre-listeningfacialexpressions&gestures:smile,holdhandstightlyThetwochildrenseemquitehappy.Perhapstheyhavejustwonatabletennismatch.Discusswhenandwherepeopleneedtousebodylanguagetocommunicateeffectively.Bodylanguageoftenneedstobeusedinsituationswherepeoplecannottalktoeachotherdirectly.Thiscaninclude,forexample,
deafpeopleusingsignlanguagewhereyouhavetobesilentarmysoldiersoutonsecrettaskStep2
while-listeningTask3:Listentoaconversationaboutbodylanguage.Thenchoosethecorrectanswers.1Howdidthemangettheideaofusinggestures
to
communicate?A.FromanactionmovieB.FromfunactivitiesC.Fromthepolice2.Whatdidthepoliceleadertellhisteambyusing
gestures?A.TotellhisteamtheyrunoutofbulletsandheneedshelpB.TotellhisteamthenuembersofbadguysandgiveinstructionsC.Totellhisteamwhowilldothenexttask3.Whatdidthewomansayabouttheactingclasses
thatshe’sbeentaking?A.Shesaidalotwithoutspeakingintheclass.B.Shewasstudyingfaciallanguageinpeople’scommunication.C.Shewaslearningbodylanguagetocommunicate.
Whatdidthemanmeanbysaying“It’sgoodyoutried”attheendoftheconversation?Task2:Listenagain.Thenanswerthefollowingquestion.
Hemeantthateventhoughshewasn’tvery
goodatit,herexperiencewasstillworthwhile.InfermeaningInfermeaningSometimesthingsarenotsaiddirectly,andsoyoumustguessthemeaning,relationshipofthepeople,orcontext.Youcandothisby:drawingconclusionsfromthebackgroundinformationyoualreadyhave.lookingatcluesthattellyouthecontext.usinglogictoworkoutthemeaning.Part2While-listeningListentotheconversationagain.Arethefollowingstatementscorrectinferencesfromtheconversation?1.Thetwospeakersaremarried.2.Makingtoomanygesturesincommunication
isnotpolite.3.Thepoliceteamwereprobablysuccessfulincatchingthecriminals.4.Bothspeakersthinkbodylanguageisuseful.5.Thewomanisnotveryconfidentabouthersilentactingability.(No)(Yes)(No)(Yes)(Yes)Step3
repeatinggameWhatwereyoudoingjustnow?Whatdidthosegesturesmean?Oh,Iwasjusttellingmyfriendovertheretomeetmeforlunchdownthestreetintwentyminutes.Oh,Igetitsoyouweresendinghimsecrethandsignals.Yeah,wegottheideafromanactionmovielastnightanddecidedtotryitoutforfun.Inthemovie,thepoliceweretryingtoenterahousebuttheyhadtobereallyquietsotheycouldtakethecriminalsbysurprise.So,thepoliceleaderusedhandgesturestotellhisteamwhattodo.Forexample,heusedthisgesturetotellthemhowmanybadguyswereinthehouse.ThenhegaveinstructionsonwhoshouldgowhereandwhattheyshoulddoIthoughtitwasprettycoolhowtheyusedhandgesturestocommunicate.Well,youknow,youcansayalotwithoutspeakingI’vebeentakingactingclassesandrightnowwe’relearninghowtousebodylanguagetoexpressourselvesSoyoumeanyou’renotallowedtotalk,right?andit’sreallydifficult
iftheywantyoutoexpresssomethingcomplicatedwithoutsayingaword.ButI’mslowlygettingbetteratit,Iguess.ThatremindsmeofthoseCharlieChaplinmovies.
Iguessit’snoteasytotellawholestory
onlyusingbodylanguage.Yeah,hewasarealmaster.Everyoneinmyclassloveshismovies.Weactuallyhadto
watchsomeofhismovies
actoutsomescenes.
Iwassuchanamateur!Well,it’sgoodyoutried.Now,byyourbodylanguageIcantellthatyouwanttobuymelunchtomorrow.
ShowTimeGroup1Time-LimitShowTimeGroup2Time-LimitShowTimeGroup3Time-LimitShowTimeGroup4Time-Limit加标题Sensegroup:agroupofwordswhichareunitedbyhavingonebasicmeaning.Forthemostpart,"sensegroups"refertothevariouskindsofphrases-nounphrases,verbphrases,prepositionalphrases,andsoon-thatonefindsinasentence.SenseGroup&PausePausing*(usually)attheendofasensegroup*wheneverthereispunctuation,suchasacommaperiod,colon,orsemicolon*emp
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