天津市河西区实验中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案

好好学习，天天向上好好学习，天天向上学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精好好学习，天天向上学必求其心得，业必贵于专精天津市河西区实验中学2020—2021学年度高一第一学期第一次月考英语试卷听力：15分第一节Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A。IntheclothesshopB.InthelaundryC.AthomeWhattimedoesMarygetoffwork?A。At6:00pmB。At5：30pmC。At5:00pmWhatisthewomancomplainingabout?ThemannevereatsuphisbreakfastThemanneverdoesthecleaningorwashingThemanneverdoesthewashing-upaftereatingbreakfastWhatwillthetwospeakersprobablyhaveforlunch？A.MeatandeggsB.PotatoesandsaladC.PotatoesandmeatWhydoesthewomanwanttoseeafilm?ShewantstorelaxThefilmisveryinterestingShehasnothingtodo第二节Whenwillthedinnerbegin?A。At5：30B。At6：00C.At6;30Howmanypeoplewillcometothedinnerexceptthemantonight?A。NineB.TenC.ElevenWhatdoesthemanprefer？A.AtableontheplatformB。AseatnexttothewindowC。AtablenexttothewindowWhatdoesthemanplantomajorin?A.ManagementB.EngineeringC.BusinessWhydidthewomanworklikeacrazyinthesummer?A.TocovermostofhercostsB。TorepayastudentloanC。TosupportherpoorfamilyWhatisthewomangoingtodonextmonth？A。GotoworkB.GotoajobfairC.GoabroadInwhichcountrywereiceseatenfirst?A。ChinaB。RomeC。ItalyWhatdidNeroordertherunnerstoruntothemountainstodo？A。togetsomenutsB.TogetsnowC.TofreezeorangejuiceWhoopenedthefirstsuccessfulcoffeeshopservingicecream?A.FrancescoProcopioB。NancyJohnsonC.JacobFlusellWhatwasNancyJohnsongoodat?A。MakingicecreamB.BusinessC.Machines单选：15分---Letmehelpyoucrossthestreet.-——_______!I’mnotthatold。A。ComeonB.NowayC。TakeyourtimeD。GoaheadMoreandmorepeoplearesigningupforYogaclassesnowadays，________advantageofthehealthandrelaxationbenefits。A.takingB.takenC.havingtakenD。havingbeentakenHerambitionistobecome________LiNa。A。asagreattennisplayerasB。asgreatatennisplayerasC.aasgreattennisplayerasD.asgreatastennisplayerIfoneofyourteethfeels______，don'tbe_______andturntoyourdentistforhelp.A.aching;puzzlingB。loose;embarrassedC.painful;panickedD。uncomfortable;anxiousWhilewatchingtelevision,_____________.A。thedoorbellrangB.thedoorbellringsC。weheardthedoorbellringD。weheardthedoorbellringsHe_______andweptwhenheheardthenews。A。tookdownB。putdownC.turneddownD.brokedownTheflowers_______sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature。A.tosmellB.smellingC.smeltD。tobesmeltIsthis______wemetthemlastnight?A。whereB。placeC.placeinwhichD.placewhichNothingbutseveralglasses______boughtbymyfatherthedaybeforeyesterday。A.havebeenB。wereC。wasD.wouldbeI，who______yourclosefriend，willtrymybesttohelpyououtoftrouble。A.amB.isC.areD。beThesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaught_______andletheroff。A。tohavestolenB。tobestealingC.tostealD。stealingE—shopping,whenproperly______,cansaveusalotoftimeandenergy.A。beingdoneB.isdoneC。doingD。doneWhenandhowtorestoredailylife______yet。A.hasnotdecidedB。arenotdecidedC.isnotdecidedD.havenotdecided“Couldweputoffthemeeting？”sheasked。“_______”,heansweredpolitely。“Thisistheonlydayeveryisavailable.”A.NotlikelyB。NotexactlyC。NotnearlyD。Notreally-——Shallwehaveatalkwithhertonight？—-—Thereisno_______talkingtoher。Shewillneverlisten。A.goodB。valueC.pointD。worth完型：20分Duringmysecondyearatthecitycollege，Iwastoldthattheeducationdepartmentwasofferinga“free”course,calledThinkingChess,forthreecredits。I31theideaoftakingtheclassbecause,afterall,whodoesn’twantto32afewdollars?Morethanthat，I’dalwayswantedtolearnchess.And,evenifIweren’t33enoughaboutfreecredits，newsaboutour34wasappealingenoughtome。Hewasaninternationalgrandmaster,which35Iwouldbelearningfromoneofthegame's36。Icouldhardlywaitto37him.MauriceAshleywaskindandsmart，aformergraduatereturningtoteach,andthis38wasnogameforhim;hemeantbusiness。Inhisintroduction，hemadeit39thatourcreditswouldbehard-earned。Inorderto40theclass,amongothercriteria，wehadtowriteapaperonhowweplanto41whatwewouldlearninclasstoourfutureprofessionsand,42。toourlives.ImanagedtogetanAinthat43andlearnedlifelessonsthathaveservedmewellbeyondthe54。TenyearsaftermychessclasswithAshley,I’mstillputtingtousewhathe55me：“Theabsolutemostimportant46thatyoulearnwhenyouplaychessishowtomakegood47。Oneverysinglemoveyouhaveto48asituation,processwhatyouropponent(对手）isdoingand49thebestmovefromamongallyouroptions.”Thesewordsstillringtruetodayinmy50asajournalist。31.A.putforwardB.jumpedat C。triedout D.turneddown32。A。waste B。earn C。save D.pay33.A.excited B。worried C.moved D。tired34.A。title B.competitor C.textbook D。instructor35.A。urged B.demanded C.held D。meant36。A。fastest B。easiest C。best D.rarest37。A.interview B。meet C.challenge D.beat38。A.chance B。qualification C.honor D.job39.A.real B.perfect C。clear D。possible40。A.attend B。pass C。skip D.observe41.A.add B.expose C.apply D.compare42.A.eventually B.naturally C。directly D。normally43.A。game B。presentation C.course D.experiment44。A。criterion B.classroom C。department D.situation45。A。taught B.wrote C.questioned D。promised46.A。fact B.step C.manner D。skill47。A.grades B。decisions impressions D.comments48。A。analyze B。describe C。rebuild D。control49.A。announce B。signal block D。evaluate50。A。role B.desire C.concern D.behavior四、阅读:30分AForkidsandmanyadults，aSanDiegovacationmeansthemeparksandotherattractions.Beforeheadingtoapark，callorcheckitswebsiteforupdatedhoursofoperation；manyparkshaveseasonalorholidayhours.Ticketpriceslistedhereareforgeneraladmission,single-dayuseonly。

SeaWorldSanDiego

A6—minuteridecalledJourneytoAtlantis，whichistoopeninlateMay,tellsthelegendoftheislandnation。AftertherideofGreekfishingboats,folkscanvisitanewexhibitofdolphins,whichhavenotbeenondisplayattheparksince1998。

DETAILS：Generaladmissionis$46.95foradults,$37.95forchildrenaged3—9，freeforchildren2andyounger.1-800-380—3230orwww。seaworld.

SanDiegoZoo

There'snotmuchinthewayofnewattractions。Thezoohasababypanda，MeiSheng.NighttimeZoo,aprogrampopularwithfamilies,startsJune26.

DETAILS：Generaladmissionis＄21foradults，$14forchildrenaged3-11，freeforchildren2andyounger.1—(619)—234-3153or

www.sandiegozoo,org.

Maritime（海的)MuseumofSanDiego

TheHMSSurprise，the18th-centuryBritishwarshipfeaturedinthefilmMasterandCommander,isonexhibitthroughNov.30.

DETAILS：Theshipisinusefortoursfrom9amto8pmdaily.Admissionis＄8foradults,＄6forseniorsandchildrenaged13—17,$5forkidsaged6-12,andfreeforkids5andyounger.1-(619）-234—9153or。

OldTownTrolleyTours

VisitingrelativesorfriendsinSanDiego？Theycangetahometownpassandrideforfreewithyourpaidadmission。DETAILS：Themainticketbooth（售票厅)isinOldTownat4010Twiggs。Hoursarefrom9amto5pm,daily＄25。Botharecutting—edge（前沿）technologiesatanearlystageofdevelopment，”shesaid.”So,Ithinktheyhavegreatpotentialtobedeveloped。Ithinkinthestudyofcutting—edgetechnologies,Chinaandotherleadingcountriesintheworldarestandingonthesamestartingline。Andinthestudyofstructuralbiology,Chinaislikelytobecometheleader。"Shefeltitwasherfatetobecomeabiologist。"Igrewinterestedinthenaturalworld，whenIwasveryyoung，"shesaid.In2009,sheenteredSunYat—senUniversity。Inherthirdyearattheuniversity,sherealizedthatshewantedtodosomethingrelatedtobiomedicine。SosheemailedChina'stopbiologistShiYigong，hopingtojoinhislabatTsinghuaUniversity。Shirecognizedhertalentandwelcomedher.Yearsofeffortsatthelabhavepaidoff.Herresearchonthehigh—definition3Dstructureofspliceosomeledtoascientificbreakthrough。Unlike-manyofotheryoungscientistswhochoosetopursuefurtherstudyabroad，Wancurrentlyhasnoplantogooverseas."ThewholeecosystemforscientificresearchiscontinuallyimprovinginChina，"shesaid,addingthecountryhasgreatsciencefacilities.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"releasing"inParagraph2mean?A.GivingoutB。GettingoverC。FindingoutD。TalkingoverWhatdoesWanRuixuefeelaboutthestudyofcutting-edgetechnologiesinChina?A。AnxiousB.ConfidentC.DisappointedD。SatisfiedWhatcanwelearnaboutWangRuixue’sjourneyofbecomingabiologist？HerteacherledherintothefieldShefindsit’seasierthanshethoughtHercontributionhasbeenrecognizedShethinksit’sboringbutworthtryingWhichcanbethebesttitleofthetext?China’sBreakthroughinScienceRisingYoungScientistinChinaWanRuixue:AsuccessfulYoungScientistNewImageofChineseScientistsCWeleadverybusylivesandwetooeasilyforgethowharditwasforustofocusonhomeworkwhenwewereinschool。Nowthatwehavejobstodo，foodtobuyandcookandothererrands（差事）torun,evenIsometimesthinkitwouldbeawelcomechangetohavvetositdownandquietlyreadandwritewithnodistractions.But，incaseyoudon’tremember———homeworkisprettymucheverychild’sleastfavoritethingtodo。IntheageofNetflix,Snapchatandwifi，thedistractionsarealmostendless。Itcansometimesalmostbetoohardtoevenkeepupwithallthenewtechadvancesourkidsareusing,sohowcanwemakesurethatthoseadvancestakeabackseattoourchildren’seducation?Herearesomeideas.There'snopointinstoppingtherealitythatyoungpeoplearegoingtofocusontheirphonesandtabletsinsteadoffotherthingsattimes.Yourbestwayistoaccept,actuallythetechsectorcontinuestobethemostprofitableandfast—growingindustriesandthat’sunlikelytochangefast。Therearewaystousetechnologytohelpyourkiddohomework.Askyourteacherandschoolstaffwhatappsandwebsitesthey’reusingtoteachlessonsandsupplements（补充）themwithat—homeactivitiesaswell。Eventhoughtechnologyhaschanged,thebasicshaven’t。Ifyouwanttoread，writeandthinkproperly,youneedtohavepeaceandquietandtheabilitytofocus，right?Well,yourkidsarejustthesame.Tryandfindaspaceinyourhometoenableyourkidstodoworkawayfromtelevisions,theInternetorotherdistractions。Letmebeclear:thisshouldn’tbeaprison。IfeellikeI’mmymostproductiveworkingaloneinanofficeoratabusycafewithmyheadphoneson。Gettinglostinotherrealitieshelpsmycreativityflow.Placingkidsinisolationcanoftenhaveaharmfuleffectanddoesn’talwaysequalbeingmoreproductive.Ifeellike“gettingengaged”isalwaysabigpartofmyadviceforparentsonjustabouteverything.Howcanyoumakesureyourchildrenarebeingsuccessfulifyouhavenoideawhatthey'redoing？Howcanyoubesurethey’redoingitrightifyoudon'tknowwhatisthecorrectanswer?Whatdotheyneed?Youshouldbeintouchwiththeirteachers，haveasenseofwherethelessonsaregoing，whatkindsofassignmentsarebeinggivenandwhatsuccesslookslikeintheclassroom.Knowingallofthatiskeytoyourchild’ssuccess,especiallywhenmatchedwithsomeencouragingpraiseandhelpfultipsonhowhecankeepgoing.Thinkingabouthowyourchildisbestmotivatedbyotherthingsandusingthosemethodsherereasonablyisn’tabadidea。Andifbychanceyou’rehavingtroublesolvingthatalgebraequation（代数方程）ordiagrammingasentence,don’tfear,you’renotalone.Usetheschoolstaff,otherparentsorfriendsasyoursupport。Bettertoseekhelpthandonoting。Weallknowthathomeworkisn'texactlythemostentertainingwayanyonespendstheirtime。Andsometimeswecan’thelpbutfeelthatsinceweleftschool，we'redonewithhomeworkforever。Butthecircleoflifeplaysoutinalltimesandit’suptoustomakesurethatwepassonthelessonswe'vepickedupandthatwhilehomeworkmightseemdull,it’showwebuildskills,learnreallessonsandgetontheroadtogreatness。Thatgreatnessisontheinside，it’suptousasadultstoenabletheyoungpeopletobringitout.Akeyingredienttoachievinggreatnessistotakealifelonglearning。whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutchildren’shomework？Itaffectsparents’everydaylifeNewtechleadstotheirdistractionToomuchhomeworkisbadforchildrenIt’seasytodoitwiththehelpofnewtechWhatmightbetheauthor’sadvice?Don’tfightthetechdevicesBetterdohomeworkatschoolDon’tbedistractedbynewtechSticktothebasisofhomeworkAstowheretodohomework，theauthorthinksthat_______it’sbettertohaveitataquietplaceit’sbetterinanofficeoratabusycafeyouneedn’tputyourchildinasmallroomyouhavetoletyourchilddoitbesideyouWhileyougetengagedinyourchild’shomework,_________youmustbebetteratallthelessonsyouneedn'tknowallaboutthehomeworkdon'tmakeyourchildfeeltoocomfortablehavingarewardstructuremightnothurtaswellWhatcanbeconcludedfromthelastparagraph？ChildrenshouldgaingreatnessontheirownParentscan’treplacetheirchildreninhomeworkChildren'ssuccesscan'tdowithoutparents’effortsParentscanonlyobtainskillsbyhelpingtheirchildrenWhatmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?SuccessfulroadstothegreatnessoflifeDoinghomeworkwithnewtechnologyHowtoturnhomeworkintoagreatpleasureHowtomakehomeworkasasuccessforyouchild阅读表达:LetchildrenjudgetheirownworkAchildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime：ifcorrectedtoomuch,hewillstoptalking.Henoticesathousandtimesadaythedifferencebetweenthelanguageheusesandthelanguagethosearoundhimuse。_____hemakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguagelikeotherpeople's。Inthesameway，childrenlearningtodoalltheotherthingswithoutbeingtaught,suchaswalking，running，climbing,ridingabicycle。Theycomparetheirownperformanceswiththoseofmoreskilledpeople,andslowlymaketheneededchanges。Butinschoolwenevergiveachildachancetofindouthismistakesandcorrectthemforhimself。Wedoitallforhim。Weactasifwethoughtthathewouldnevernoticeamistakeunlessitwaspointedouttohim，orcorrectitunlesshewasmadeto.Letchildrenworkoutwiththehelpofotherchildrenifhewantsit，whatthiswordsays,whattheansweristothatproblem,whetherthisisagoodwayofsayingordoingthisornotIfitisamatterofrightanswer，asitmaybeinmathematicsorscience,givehimtheanswerbookLethimcorrecthisownpaper。Whyshouldweteacherswastetimetosuchroutinework?Ourjobshouldbetohelpthechildwhenhetellsusthathecan’tfindthewaytogettherightanswer。Letthechildrenlearnwhatalleducatedpersonsmustsomedaylearn,howtomeasuretheirownunderstanding，howtoknowwhattheyknowordonotknow.66。Accordingtothepassage，howdoesachildlearntospeakcorrectly?（Nomorethan10words)67。Accordingtothepassage,whatisthebestwayforchildrentolearnthing?(Nomorethan10words)68。Accordingtothewriter,whatshouldteachers