河南省商丘市刘联合中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

河南省商丘市刘联合中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Myfatherearnsaround500yuanpermonth,whichcanhardly___thebasicneedsofourfamily.A.approve B.cover

C.present D.arrange

参考答案：B2.–Isthereaholidayrecently?–There_____be.Ithasbeeninformedthatwewillcontinuetostudyforanotherthreeweeks.A.won’t

B.mustn’t

C.maynot D.can’t参考答案：D3.

Notuntilquiterecently_____thatlanguageiscloselyrelatedtoculture.A.herealized

B.didherealize

C.hadherealized

D.hedidrealize参考答案：B.4.—What?Youateupallthechocolatethatwasgivenbymygirlfriend?—Sorry,Ijust_________.A.movedit

B.savedit

C.madeit

D.couldn’thelpit参考答案：D22.Thefirecausedthousandsofpounds’______ofdamage.A.value

B.priceC.worth

D.prize参考答案：C略6.Coulditbeintherestaurantin____youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday____youleftbehindyourkeysandwallet?A．which；which

B．which；that

C．that；where

D．where；where参考答案：B7.They__________acertainamountofworkingexperiencethroughvolunteerwork.A.accommodated

B.accomplishedC.accumulated

D.attempted参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过志愿者工作他们积累了一些工作经验。分析选项（accommodate容纳，使适应，向…提供住处；accomplish完成，达到；accumulated堆积，积累；attempt尝试;试图）可知C符合题意，故选C。8.Shehadacomputerathome，andherparentsdesiredthatshe________allherworkathome.A．do

B．does

C．mustdo

D．woulddo参考答案：B略9.Usingvarioussymbolsmakesitpossibletoput

informationonasinglemap.A.agreatdeal

B.agoodmany

C.ahugeamountof

D.alargenumberof参考答案：C10.Thegirlmadeastrong_______onuswithhisgoodmanners.

A.expression

B.description

C.imagination

D.impression[来参考答案：D11.Thetwinsweresomuchalike;Icouldhardly________Tom.A.pickup

B.pickout

C.pickoff

D.pickat参考答案：B12.______togetaseatfortheconcert,hedidn’tmindstandinginaqueueallnight.A.Determine B.TobedeterminedC.Determined D.Beingdetermined参考答案：C13.----Who’sthemangivingthespeech?---Well,ifyou______know,hisnameisLyric.A.may

B.canC.shall

D.must参考答案：D14.Itissaidthataperson________withtheDemocratshasbeenaccusedofbeingaspy.A.toidentify

B.identifiedC.identifying

D.identify参考答案：B句意：据称，一位与民主党关系密切的人被指控是间谍。beidentifiedwith...“与……有密切关系”，这里用过去分词短语作定语，修饰person。15.Mydaughter________likechocolates,butnowshelikesfruits.A.usedto

B.wouldC.could

D.might参考答案：A考查usedto与would的区别。usedto表示“过去如此，现在不这样”，而would表示“过去总是，老是”。16.Theprincipal'sopening_____atthenewyear'spartythrewthestudentsintoexcitement.A．ethic

B．remarks C．attention

D．possessions参考答案：B考查名词辨析。句意：校长在新年晚会上的开场白使学生们兴奋不已。A.ethic伦理；

B.remarks评论；C.attention注意力；D.possessions财产，根据题意，故选B。二、新的题型17.HowtobemorefriendlyandsocialIfyoutendtobeshy,itcanfeeluncomfortabletoputyourselfouttheresocially.36

Youcanmaketheextraefforttobemorefriendlyandopentoothers,whilestillkeepingyourownpersonality.37

Thekeytoconnectingtootherpeopleisshowinginterestinthem.Whenyou’retrulyinterestedinsomeoneelse’sthoughts,feelings,experiences,stories,andopinions,they’lllikeyouforit.You’llmakefarmorefriendsbyshowingyourinterestratherthantryingtogetpeopleinterestedinyou.Begenuine(真诚的).

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Ifyou’rejustpretendingtolistenorcare,otherswillpickuponit.Ratherthanpromotinggreaterconnection,youreffortswilllikelyhavetheoppositeeffect.Noonelikestobemanipulated(摆布).Ifyou’renotactuallyinterestedintheotherperson,thenstoptryingtoconnect.Payattention.

39

Bypayingcloseattentiontowhattheysayandhowtheyinteract,you’llquicklygettoknowthem.

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Don’tignorethedetails,suchasrememberingsomeone’spreferences,thestoriesthey’vetoldyou,andwhat’sgoingonintheirlife.A.Faking(伪装)takestalent.B.Focusonothers,notyourself.C.Littlethingsgoalongway.D.Gettingtoknowthemisthekey.E.Makeanefforttotrulylistentotheotherperson.F.Showinginterestinotherscan’tbefaked.G.Butyoudon’thavetobenaturallyoutgoingorthelifeofthepartytomakenewfriends.参考答案：36.G37.B38.F39.E40.C【名师点睛】高考七选五解题方法1.通读全文，了解文章大意。这是一个泛读的过程，目的是了解文章大意，为以后的理解做铺垫。本文的题目一看便知。2.分析句型，了解语法构成。3.当我们了解了文章大意后，要明确每一个空是填一个整句子还是半个句子。这一点十分重要，它能够帮助我们迅速确定某些空的选项范围，比如，有一个空的结尾处没有标点符号，后文紧跟着一个句子的后半部分，很显然这时我们需要填的是半个句子，这时便可以在七个选项中找到是半个句子的选项，从而缩小选择范围。比如38小题，考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句：真诚的。根据下一句：如果你只是假装听或关心，别人会不在意。所以此处的内容是对别人要真心，不能假装。故选F。4.明确关联关系。任何句子都是要么和上文有联系，要么和下文有联系，要么和上下文都有联系。比如36小题，考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句：如果你比较害羞，把自己放在社会上你会感到不舒服。所以前一句的内容是你不用非得变的外向，结交新朋友。故选G。5.带入通读，复查。做完题目切忌直接离开，这是我们很有必要将自己修正好的文章通读一遍，将其看做一片行文通顺语意连贯的文章来读，这是如果感到有含义不连贯的地方，很有可能是我们填错了空，就要复查了，注意：七选五的特点在于，错一道，往往还会错另外的一道或几道，我们叫做"连错"，所以当你发现自己有一处填的有问题时，一定要同时检查其他空。三、阅读理解18.Coldweatherhasagreateffectonhowourmindsandourbodieswork.Maybethatiswhytherearesomanyexpressionsthatusetheword“cold”.Forcenturies,thebody’sbloodhasbeenlinkedcloselywiththeemotions.Peoplewhoshownohumanemotionsorfeelings,forexample,aresaidtobecold-blooded.Cold-bloodedpeopleactinmercilessways.Theymaydobrutalthingstoothers,andnotbyaccident.Forexample,anewspapersaysthepolicearesearchingforacold-bloodedkiller.Thekillermurderedsomeone,notinself-defense.Heseemedtokillfornoreason,andwithnoemotion,asiftakingsomeone’slifemeantnothing.Coldcanaffectotherpartsofthebody,thefeet,forexample.Heavysockscanyou’reyourfeet,ifyourfeetarereallycold.Butthereisanexpression—togetcoldfeet—thathasnothingtodowithcoldoryourfeet.Theexpressionmeansbeingafraidtodosomethingyouhavedecidedtodo.Forexample,youagreetobepresidentofanorganization.Butthenyoulearnthatalltheotherofficershaveresigned.Alltheworkoftheorganizationwillbeyourresponsibility.Youarelikelytogetcoldfeetaboutbeingthepresidentwhenyouunderstandthesituation.Coldcanalsoaffectyourshoulder.Yougivesomeonethecoldshoulderwhenyourefusetospeaktothem.Youtreattheminadistantandcoldway.Theexpressionprobablycomesfromthephysicalactofturningyourbacktowardsomeone,insteadofspeakingtohimface-to-face.Youmaygiveacoldshouldertoafriendwhohasnotkeptapromisehemadetoyou,ortosomeonewhohasliedaboutyoutoothers.Acoldfishisnotafish.Itisaperson.Butitisapersonwhoisunfriendly,unemotionalandshowsnoloveorwarmth.Acoldfishdoesnotoffermuchofhimselftoanyone.Outinthecoldisanexpressionoftenheard.Itmeansnotgettingsomethingthateverybodyelsegot.Apersonmightsaythateverybodybuthimgotapayraise,andthathewasleftoutinthecold.Anditisnotapleasantplacetobe.66.Thepassageisintendedtotellusthat______.A.coldweatherhasagreateffectonhumanbodiesB.manyEnglishexpressionscontaintheword“cold”C.coldisawordcloselylinkedwithhumanemotionsD.theword“cold”hasmanydifferentmeaningsinEnglish67.Theunderlinedword“brutal”inParagraph1mostprobablymeans“______”.A.impolite

B.i