江西省赣州地区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末测试英语试卷含答案及听力原文无听力音频

第第页江西省赣州地区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末测试英语试卷（含答案及听力原文，无听力音频）(

学校：

班级：

姓名：

座号：

)赣州2022—2023学年度第二学期期末考试

八年级英语试卷

一、听力测试（20分）

A.请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

1.WhatisNickreading

A.JourneytotheWest.B.TheEmperor’sNewClothes.C.HanselandGretel.

2.WhenwilltheboytaketheEnglishtest

A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.

3.WhatcanweknowabouttheCongoRiver

A.It’scleanandbeautiful.B.It’sabout4,600kilometerslong.

C.It’sthelongestriverintheworld.

4.HowmanytimeshastheboybeentotheDisneyland

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.

5.WhatdoesRosemean

A.Thereisnoneedtodo.B.Danielshouldhelpherwithsomechores.

C.Childrenshouldhelptheirparentsdosomechores.

B.请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。

6.Whatkindofmusicdoesthegirllike

A.Popmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Classicalmusic.

7.Whendidtheboystarttolovecountrymusic

A.Oneyearago.B.Twoyearsago.C.Fouryearsago.

请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。

8.Wherehasthegirlbeento

A.TheArtMuseum.B.TheSpaceMuseum.C.TheHistoryMuseum.

9.Howdidthegirllikethetrip

A.Itwasinteresting.B.Itwasnotreal.C.Itwasboring.

请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。

10.WhatstoryisJackreading

A.HouYiShootstheSuns.B.NuWaRepairstheSky.

C.TheBirdJingweiTryingtofillthesea.

11.WhatdidNuWadoaccordingtotheconversation

A.Shemadehumansinherownway.B.Shehelpedmakeandrepairthesky.

C.Sheshotthesunandsavedthehumans.

12.WhatdoestheboyandthegirlthinkofNuWaandHouYi

A.TheyarepopularonlyinChina.

B.Theyaregreatandweshouldlearnfromtheirspirit.

C.Theyareoflittlehelpforthedevelopmentofhuman.

请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。

13.Whatdowhaleseat

A.Plantsonly.B.Fishesonly.C.Plantsandfishes.

14.Howmanytimesdoesawhale’sheartbeateveryminute

A.About3.B.About10.C.About16.

15.Whataretheytalkingabout

A.Waystoprotectwhales.B.Somefactsaboutwhales.

C.Differencesbetweenfishesandanimals.

C.请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有20秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。每个空格不超过3个单词。独白读两遍。

16.The2022SummerCampwillbeopenfromJuly10to________.

17.ThemainactivitiesinthecamparepracticingEnglish,singingEnglishsongsandseeingEnglish.

18.Eachchildneedstopay________forthesummercamp.

19.Ifyouwanttojointhesummercamp,youcanbookyourseateither________orbyemail.

20.ThetelephonenumberoftheSummerCampis228________.

二、单项选择（5分）

21.Don’ttalkaboutthistoanyone,__________nottoyourmother,orshewillbeworried.

A.actuallyB.suddenlyC.mostlyD.especially

22.—China’s5G________isleadingtheworld.

—You’reright.Wecansendpicturesmuchfasterthanbefore.

A.conditionB.technologyC.situationD.environment

23.Thelittleboysucceededreachingthetop,________hefelloverseveraltimesalltheway.

A.untilB.unlessC.eventhoughD.sothat

24.—WherearetheGreens,mayIask

—Well,theyaren’tathome.They________Englandforholiday.

A.havebeentoB.aregoingtoC.havegonetoD.werein

25.COVID-19happenedinmanycountries,butChinahascontrolledit________thanothercountries.

A.moregoodB.morebetterC.muchbetterD.thebest

三、完形填空(25分)

A.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分）

Whenitcomestoplanningabigeventorparty,writinganinvitationisthefirststep.Sohowcanyouwritea26invitationHerearesomewaystotellyouhowtodothat.27youfollowthem,itiseasiertowriteone.

Thefirstthingyoushouldwriteare28ofthepartyguests.Becauseyoumustknowthepeoplewhowillcometoyourparty.Youneedtowritethenames29andtidily.Thisisagoodwayto30thatyouarepolitetotheguests.

Thenextistheplace.Ifyourguestsaren’tfamiliar(熟悉)withtheparty’splace,then31directions(方向)intheinvitation.Weknoweveryonehasmapsontheir32.Butit’sbettertoaddamapforeveryone.Amapis33forthemiftheygetlost.

Thetimewhenthepartywilllastshouldalsobeincludedininvitations,whichtellsyourguests34toarrive.Ifthereisa35aboutwhatguestsshoulddressforyourparty,thenyoumustbesuretolet36know.Shouldtheycome37commonclothesornot38theweatherifyou’replanningapartyoutdoors.Noonewantstohaveapartyinthebadweather.Besuretheweatherisfinetomakepeople39.

Writinganinvitationis40toholdaparty.Withthegoodinvitation,peoplewillenjoythemselvesattheparty.

26.A.quickB.peacefulC.properD.social

27.A.IfB.BeforeC.SoD.Until

28.A.agesB.numbersC.namesD.friends

29.A.hardB.rightC.fastD.simply

30.A.askB.showC.believeD.notice

31.A.includeB.imagineC.pickD.press

32.A.handsB.heartsC.phonesD.cameras

33.A.helpfulB.brightC.perfectD.strange

34.A.whereB.howC.whenD.which

35.A.voiceB.questionC.stressD.sign

36.A.itB.themC.youD.us

37.A.onB.fromC.inD.with

38.A.RealizeB.IntroduceC.AchieveD.Consider

39.A.amazingB.unusualC.shockedD.enjoyable

40.A.fairB.modernC.necessaryD.magic

B.请先阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）

hardlybreathesafelychallengefreezingherselfsucceededencouragehighbegan

DoyouknowMalavathPoornaAttheageof13,theIndiangirlbecametheyoungestgirltoclimbtothetopofMt.Everest,the41mountainintheworld.ClimbingMt.Everestisalwaysa(n)42formostofus.Thejourneyisfullofdifficulties.Toreachthetop,climbersmustmakeitthroughtheDeathZone—thereisn’tenoughoxygen(氧气)forpeopleto43intheair.Also,theweatherisso44.

Malavath45herclimbonMay24,2023.Sheandherteamsetofflateinthenight—theywantedtoreachthetopasearlyaspossiblethenextday,sotheycouldhaveenoughtimetoreturntothecamp46.Ontheway,shecould47seeanythingbutheavysnow.Everysteptookhugeeffort(努力).Whatwasworse,shecouldn’tstoptotakebreaks.

“Keepgoing,”shesaidto48.“Justkeepgoing.”

Atlast,she49.Throughtheclimb,Malavathwanted50othergirlsandwomennevertogiveupontheirdreams.

“Girlscandoanything,”shesaid.“Wejustneedtotrustourselves—wecanmakeit.”

四、阅读理解（40分）

A.请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分）

A

WelcometoMingyueMountain

MingyueMountainislocatedinthesouthwestofYichunCity,JiangxiProvince.Visitorswillbeexcitedtoenjoyfivewaterfallsontheway.It’sgreatforvisitorstotakethetouristtrainandenjoywonderfulspots.Openinghours:April1st~October31st,7:30a.m.~16:30p.m.November1st~March31st,8:00a.m.~16:00p.m.Tickets:Ordinaryticketprice:￥95/person/time.Preferential(优惠的)price(￥45/person/time)andapplicable(适用的)rules:1.Students(aged6-18)withtheirownstudentIDcard.2.Citizens(居民)inYichun(exceptweekendsandholidays).Applicablerulesforfreetickets:1.Childrenunder1.2minheight.2.Disabledpersons.3.Theoldpeopleover65yearsoldinotherplacesandtheoldpeopleover60yearsoldinlocal(当地的)places.

51.HowlongdoestheMingyueMountainopenonNewYear’sDay

A.4.5hours.B.9hours.C.8hours.D.16hours.

52.YoucomefromGanzhou,howmuchshouldyoupayifyou(amiddleschoolstudent)andyour66-year-oldgrandfathervisittheMingyueMountain

A.45yuan.B.95yuan.C.140yuan.D.190yuan.

53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE

A.TheMingyueMountainisn’topenonMondays.

B.YoucanenjoyfivewaterfallsontheMountain.

C.YoucanentertheMountainat5:00p.m.onMay1st.

D.Childrenwithaheightof1.3meterscanentertheMountainforfree.

B

WhenI’mintrouble,Ialwaystakeoutabookandreadquietly.IputmyheartintoitsothatI’llforgetalltheunhappythings.I’vedevelopedahabitofreadinginthisway.

WhenIwasalittleboy,Iwasinterestedincomicbooksandstorybooks.WhenIwasamiddleschoolstudent,Ibegantoreadnovels,plays,essays(散文)andsoon.IfoundIcouldgetmuchfromthem.Littlebylittle,Itookagreatinterestinliterature(文学)andlasttermIwonthefirstprizeinthecompositioncontest(作文比赛)amongmiddleschoolstudentsinourcity.

ReadingTheEmperor’sNewClothesmakesmelaughalotovertheemperor’ssillyaction.TheLittleMatchGirlmakesmefeelsad.RobinsonCrusoetakesmeintoastrangeworldfullofdanger.AndIwasalsodeeplymoved(被感动)byHelenKeller’sspiritofbeingstrongandnevergivingup.Besidesthese,booksalsotellmeotherthings—howtobeabravemanandhowtotellthedifferencebetweentherightandthewrong.Inaword,goodbookscanletmeknowwhatIdon’tknowbefore.SoIthinkgoodbooksarejustlikemybestfriends.

54.Whatwasthewriterinterestedinwhenhewasalittleboy

A.Plays.B.Essays.C.Novels.D.Comicbooks.

55.HowdoesthewriterlikethebookTheLittleMatchGirl

A.Clever.B.Brave.C.Sad.D.Interesting.

56.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph

A.Whythewriterlikedgoodbooks.

B.Howtofindmanyinterestingbooks.

C.Thewriterlikeddifferentbooksandhisachievement.

D.Whatthewriterthoughtofthegoodbooks.

57.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage

A.MyinterestinghobbyB.Everyoneshouldreadbooks

C.ClassicbooksaregoodD.Studentsbefriendswithbooks

C

InthevillageofLiukeinChina,housesarebuiltwithdarkbricksandredwindows.Theystandquietlyamongtallandgreentrees.

ManytouristshavecometoLiukevillagetoenjoyitsnaturalbeautyandrichculture.“Thisisjustbeautiful,”saysZhaoMingzhuo,atouristfromeastChina'sZhejiangProvince.“Thekidsgettoenjoythefields(田野)here,theoldenjoythequietenvironment,andtheyoungpeoplecangocamping.It'squiteagoodexperiencehere.”

“LiukeisoneoftheancientvillagesthatliebesidetheWanquanRiverinHainan.TheWanquanRiveris163kilometerslongandflowsthroughanareaofmorethan3,600squarekilometers.AclassicChinesefolksongsingsinpraise(赞扬)oftheclearwateroftheriver.AndinrecentyearstheWanquanRiverhasbecomeacallingcardforHainan,thankstoitsrichstoriesandhistory.

Intheolddays,whenvillagersneededtotraveltoothervillages,theyhadtopassbythisvillage.Gradually,thevillagebecameastopover(中转站)fortourists,soitgotitsname,Liuke.

Inrecentyears,thelocalgovernmenthasworkedhardtoattract(吸引)touriststothevillage.Manysightseeingprogramshavebeensetup.Nowthevillagehasnotonlyattractedtourists,butalsohelpedvillagersstay.Inthisway,thevillagecandevelopmorequickly.

58.Touristscan_________inLiukevillage.

A.planttallandgreentrees

B.enjoythenatureandrichculture

C.takeaboattripuptheWangquanRiver

D.seehousesbuiltwithredbricksandblackwindows

59.WhatisZhaoMingzhuo'sattitude(态度)towardLiukevillage

A.Uninterested.B.Satisfied.C.Worried.D.Upset.

60.Whichparagraphtellshowthevillagegotitsname

A.Paragraph2.B.Paragraph3.C.Paragraph4.D.Paragraph5.

61.Thispassageismostprobablyfromthepartof______inamagazine.

A.scienceB.travelC.healthD.sports

D

①Peopledependonplants.Weuseplantsforfood,cloth,shelter(住处),andeventheairwebreathe.

②Plantskeepourairandwaterclean.Greenplantsgiveusoxygen(氧气).Oxygenispartoftheairwebreathe.

③Plantsarealsopartofthewatercycle(水循环).Mostofthewaterthataplanttakesingoesbackintotheair.

④★Fruits,vegetables,andgrains(谷物)comefromplants.Withoutplants,wewouldnothavebread,rice,carrots,apples,oranges,orbananas!Manypeoplearegrowingplantstoeatintheirowngardensathome.Havingyourowngardenhelpstheearthaswell.

⑤Whenyougrowyourownfruitsandvegetables,youhelpcutdownonpollutionbecausebigtrucksdon’tneedtotakeyourfoodtoshops.Youalsohelpsavemorebagsbecauseyoudon’tneedtousebagsforpackingyourfood.Youcanjustpickitoutofthegroundoroffaplantandputitintoabasket!

⑥Treesareanimportantplantresource(资源).Treesprovidewoodtobuildhomesandthingsweuseathome.Treesareusedtomakelotsofthingsaroundyourhomeandatyourschool.Andtreesprovidefruitsthataregoodforyou.Withouttrees,theearthwouldbeaverydifferentplace.

62.Whathappenstomostofthewaterthataplanttakesin

A.Itgoesbackintotheair.B.Itstaysintheplant.

C.Itgoesintotheground.D.Itstaysintheriver.

63.Matchtheadvantages(益处)withtheexplanations.

①Plantsgiveusalotoffood.②Treesareanimportantplantresource.

③Plantskeepourairclean.④Plantsarealsopartofthewatercycle.

a.Watercanbegivenoutintoairbyplants.

b.Fruitsandvegetablescomefromplants.

c.Treesprovidewoodforpeople.

d.Greenplantsgiveusoxygen.

A.①-c②-a③-d④-bB.①-b②-a③-c④-d

C.①-b②-c③-d④-aD.①-d②-a③-c④-b

64.Choosethebestsentencetofillintheblank“________”inParagraph4.

A.It’sgoodtogrowplantsingardens.B.Weneedsomefoodtoeateveryday.

C.Plantsplayanimportantroleinwatercycle.

D.Plantsgiveusalotoffoodontheearth.

65.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage

A.B.C.D.

B.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中使短文意思通顺结构完整。一空一句。（每小题2分）

We’veheardaboutseveral“poorstudents”inthepastyear.CuiQingtao,astudentfromYunnan,workingwithhisparentsonabuildingsitewhenhegotanadmissionletter(录取通知书)fromPekingUniversity.66SheisastudentfromHebei.Shewasdoingherpart-timejobinadifferentcitywhenherfamilygotheradmissionletterfromPekingUniversity.

67Forexample,theyareallstrongandoptimistic(乐观的).LiEnhuisaidinaninterview,“Aslongaswearealive,therearenoproblemsthatcannotbesolved,andmanypeopledon’thavemyexperiences.68”Suchanideamakesmanyadultsfeelembarrassed(尴尬的).Herefusedtoacceptdonation(捐赠)moneyanddecidedtomakemoneybyhimself.Thisisalsothecommonthingthat“poorstudents”have.

Suchpersonalities(品格)arenecessaryforourgrowth.69Noteverythinggoeswellallthetime.Onlybeingstrongandoptimistic,canonegothroughdifficulties.Infact,livinginpoorfamiliesdoesn’tpromisesuchgoodpersonalities,andlivinginhappinessdoesn’tpromiseoptimisticattitudes(态度).Welikesuch“poorstudents”becausetheyarestrongandoptimistic.Forthem,fewcanchoosetheirlifestyles.70

That’swhytheyarehighlypraised(赞扬).Everyoneofusshouldlearnfromthem.

A.Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.B.AgirlnamedWangXinyiisanotherexample.C.“Poorstudents”areusuallyhard-workingandcaring.D.Andtheseexperiencesmakemegrowandbecomebetter.E.Borninpoorfamilies,thesestudentshavealotincommon.F.However,allofthemcanchoosetheirattitudestowardslife.G.Wecangetstrongerandmoreoutgoingbydoingpart-timejobs.

五、补全对话（5分）

请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整，一空一句。（每空1分）

A:Hello,Tom!

B:Hi,Mike!71Wherehaveyoubeen

A:I’vebeentothecountryside.

B:72

A:Foraweek.

B:Forwhat

A:Forthe“hand-in-hand”activity.Wegavesomemoneyandschoolthingstothechildrentheretohelpthemgotoschool.

B:73Whatelsedidyoudo

A:Welivedtogetherwiththechildrenintheirhomesandmadefriendswiththem.

B:Great!74

A:Thoughtheyliveahardlife,theystudyveryhard.Bytheway,what’sgoingoninyourschool

B:75

A:Congratulations.

B:Thankyou.

A.Goodjob!B.Onlyafewweeks.C.HowlonghaveyoubeenthereD.HaveyoueverbeentherebeforeE.Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.F.WhatdoyouthinkoftheirlifeandstudyG.Wejusthadourfinalexamsinourschool,andIhavepassedthem.

六、写作（25分）

A.阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（10分）

AsmybrotherandIaregrowingup,ourhouseisbecomingmoreandmore76(crowd).

Yesterdaymymotheraskedustoclearoutouroldthingsfromourhouseandgive77(they)awaytopeopleinneed.Actually,78(part)withmyoldthingsisdifficult.WhenIwascollectingtheoldclothesfrommybedroom,oneofthescarfcaughtmyeyes.AlthoughIhaven'tuseditformanyyears,Icanstillrememberthosesweet79(memory)behindit.Mymotherboughtitformeasmybirthdaygift.80(unlucky),itwasbrokenwhenIwasplayingwithmyfriendsoutside.Iwasafraidtotellmymother.AfterI81(get)home,mygrandmothernoticedmysad82(feel).Shetoldmetowaitforawhile.

Thenshetookoutaneedle(针)andaclothfromherroom.Mygrandmothermadearedfloweronmyscarf.Soonmyscarfbecame83(nice)thanbefore.

Tobehonest,Ihaveownedmanyhand-madeclothesandtoysbymygrandmother.Iwillchooseoneamongthemandkeepitforever.Fortherestofthem,Idecide84(give)themtochildrenwhoareinneedandpassdownmy85(grandmother)lovetomorekids.

B.书面表达

（见答题卡）

赣州2022—2023学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语

听力材料及部分答案

一、听力测试

A.请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

1.W:Whatareyoureading,Nick

M:I’mreadinganinterestingstorycalledJourneytotheWest.

2.W:ItisTuesdaytoday.YouhavetwodaystopreparefortheEnglishtest.

M:Iknow,butIstillfeelalittlenervous.

3.M:MissGreen,couldyoupleasetellmesomethingabouttheCongoRiver

W:Sure.It’sthesecondlongestriverinAfricaandit’sabout4,600kilometerslong.

4.W:HaveyoubeentotheDisneyland

M:Yes.IhavebeentoHongKongDisneylandonceandShanghaiDisneylandtwice.

5.M:Rose,Ifeelsadthesedays.Myparentsoftenaskmetodotoomanychores.

W:Whydon'tyoulikedoingthem,Daniel

M:Ithinkit'sawasteoftime.

W:Idon'tagree.Doingchorescanhelpusbecomemoreindependent.

B.请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。

M:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike

W:Ilikepopmusic.Doyoulikepopmusic,too

M:No,somepopmusicusuallysoundsnoisy.Ilikecountrymusic.

W:Whendidyoustarttolovecountrymusic

M:Istartedtolistentoitaboutfouryearsago.ButIhaveloveditsincetwoyearsago.Itremindsmeofthebestthingsinlife.

请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。

M:Haveyoubeentothespacemuseum

W:No,Ihaven’tbeenthere,butIhavebeentotheartmuseum.

M:Howdidyoulikethetrip

W:Ifounditmuchmoreinterestingtolookattheartpiecesforreal.Iwanttogoasecondtime!

请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。

W:Jack,areyoureadinganybooksorstories

M:Yes.I’mreadingNuWaRepairstheSky.

W:IsitaboutNuWa,themotherofhumans

M:Yes.Chinesepeoplebelieveshemadehumansinherownway.

W:That’sinteresting.Whatelsedidshedo

M:Shealsohelpedrepairtheskyandsavethehumans.Whatshedidwasofgreathelpforthedevelopmentofhuman.

W:JustlikewhatHouYididinthestoryHouYiShootstheSuns.

M:Yeah,kindof.Theyarereallygreat.

W:Weshouldlearnfromtheirspirit.

M:Youareright.Ican’tagreewithyouanymore.

请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。

W:Whalesaresostrongand