陕西省汉中市洋县龙亭中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析

陕西省汉中市洋县龙亭中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Studentswhograduatewithworkingexperiencewillbegivenmore____thanthosewhoneverworkinanycompany．

A．prediction

B,presence

C．preparation

D．preference参考答案：D略2.Makesurethegasisturnedoffafterabath,asitwould

causedanger.A.somehow B.anyhow C.meanwhile D.otherwise参考答案：D3.Histiredfacesuggestedthathe_____ill,soitwassuggestedthathe_______thedoctor.A.be;see

B.was;saw

C.was;see

D.shouldbe;saw参考答案：C4.—Theoldmansuccessfullyclimbedtothetopofthemountwithoutanyone’shelp.—

hemanagedit,Iwonder?A.Howitwasthat B.Howwasitthat C.Wasithowthat D.Wasitthathow参考答案：B5.Youmaynotcontrolalltheevents

happentoyou,butyoucandecidenottobereducedbythem.A.which

B.when

C.that

D.as参考答案：C6.I’minsearchofamantodothejob,______alwaystryinghisbestandnevergivingupintimeofdifficulty.A.that

B.theone

C.one

D.such参考答案：C7.________theflighttoAustraliawillbedelayedis________I’mespeciallyworriedabout.A.If;what

B.Whether;thatC.When;that

D.Whether;what

参考答案：D略8.I’llneverforgetthemoment,________Ispentwithmyclosestfriend.A.it

B.that

C.when

D.one参考答案：D18.Doyouknowanythingaboutthefire___intheneighbourhoodyesterday?

A.whichbrokeout

B.breakingout

C.brokeout

D.thatwasbrokenout参考答案：A略10.OnOctober1stalltheChinesepeopleholdgreatparties

thebirthdayofNewChina.

A.incelebrationof

B.inmemoryof

C.infavorof

D.inpraiseof参考答案：A11.Hewasabouttoleavetheofficeforhome_______someoneknockedthedoorandaskedforsomehelp.A.until

B.while

C.as

D.when

参考答案：D12.Weareshortofcleansafedrinkingwater,whichisfoundtothe______inmanythird–worldcountries.A.example

B.condition

C.case

D.matter参考答案：C略13.Readinglettersisonewayhelikestostayconnectedto

peopleacrossthecountryarethinkingandcareabout.

A.what B.that C.however D.whenever参考答案：A14.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.

A.sonotasto

B.soasnotto

C.soastonot

D.notsoasto参考答案：B15.IfhehadspentmoretimepractisingspeakingEnglishbefore,he_________abletospeakitmuchbetternow.

A.willbe

B.wouldbe

C.hasbeen

D.wouldhavebeen参考答案：B16.Thesharpestearthquakeandthesuffering_____broughtabouthavehadalastingeffectonthelocalpeople'slifeeversince.A.it B.which C.what D.that参考答案：A【详解】考查代词。句意：这剧烈的地震和它带来的苦难，对当地人民生活带来了前所未有的持续影响。分析句子结构可知，此处与broughtabout构成定语从句，修饰Thesharpestearthquakeandthesuffering，关系词在从句中做宾语，已被省略，这里it指代earthquake，在从句中做主语。故选A。二、新的题型17.IwillneverforgetthedaywhenIwenttoacoming-ofageceremony.Lastmonth,anunforgettableadultceremony___41___(hold)forallthesenior3studentsinourschool.Itbeganathalfpasttwointheafternoon.Decoratedbycolor1fulflowersandballoons,thestadiumlooked___42___(fantastic)beautiful.Allofusstudentsweredressed___43___schooluniformswithredribbonsonourwrists,showingtheenergyofyouth.Wewalkedintothestadiuminhighspirits.

___44___(accompany)byourparents.Ourprincipaldelivered___45___inspiringspeechatfirst,andwereceived___46___(congratulate)fromourteachers.Duringtheceremony,weexpressedourheart-feltgratitudetoourparentsby___47___(bow)tothem.IwasmovedtotearswhenIgotaphotoalbumfrommyparents,___48___remindedmeofmyhappychildhood.Intheend,weraisedourrighthandsand___49___(make)aseriouspromisetobecomereliableandhonestcitizens.AsfarasI’mconcerned,theceremonyindicatesthatweshouldtakeonmoreresponsibilitiestobe___50___(independence)andgetawayfromtheshelterofourfamily.参考答案：41.washeld

42.fantastically

43.in

44.accompanied

45.an

46.congratulations

47.bowing

48.which

49.made

50.independent【分析】这是一篇记叙文。叙述了作者成人典礼的过程以及它给作者带来的感悟。【41题详解】考查一般过去时被动语态。句意：上个月，一场令人难忘的高三成人礼在我校举行。anunforgettableadultceremony（主语）与hold（谓语）是被动，lastmonth是一般过去时时间状语，故填washeld。【42题详解】考查副词。句意：运动场看起来极其漂亮。副词fantastically修饰形容词beautiful，故填fantastically。【43题详解】考查介词。句意：我们所有同学都穿着校服。bedressedin…..穿着…….，故填in。【44题详解】考查过去分词。句意：我们在父母的陪伴下，情绪高昂地走进运动场。Walked为句子的谓语，所以accompany为非谓语，We与accompany是被动，所以填accompanied，故填accompanied。【45题详解】考查不定冠词。句意：我们的校长发表了鼓舞人心的演讲。deliveraspeech做演讲。在本句中speech被inspiring修饰，且inspiring第一个音素为元音，故填an。【46题详解】考查名词复数。句意：我们收到了老师们的祝贺。Congratulations贺词，祝贺，故填Congratulations。【47题详解】考查动名词。句意：我们通过鞠躬的方式向我们的父母表达了衷心地感谢。bydoingsth通过做某事，故填bowing。【48题详解】考查定语从句关系代词。句意：当我从父母手中接过一本影集时，它让我想起了我快乐的童年，我感动地流下了眼泪。句子的先行词为aphotoalbumfrommyparents，在定语从句，________8________remindedmeofmyhappychildhood做reminded的主语，关系代词可选that或which。又因为定语从句前有逗号，判断为非限制性定语从句，不选that，而选which，故填which。【49题详解】考查一般过去时。句意：我们举起了我们的右手，庄严宣誓成为一名诚实守信的公民。and连接raised和made，故填made。【50题详解】考查形容词。仪式表明我们应该承担更多的责任，独立自主，远离家庭的庇护。根据句意，故填independent。【点睛】非谓语动词是考试考查的重点，要掌握它的用法。首先，要弄清楚填空处要填的是非谓语。其次，要知道非谓语动词的三种形式：现在分词、过去分词、动词不定式。再次，要知道非谓语动作与谓语动作是同时发生还是先后发生，还是将要发生。其中分词做状语的考查尤为重要，在小题4中可以很好地体现，在确定句子谓语是walked后，我们判断出accompany是非谓语，再判断出句子主语we与accompany是被动，所以用过去分词，故accompanied为正确答案。三、阅读理解18.SamWalton,thefounderofWal-Mart,wasborninKingfish,OklahomaonMarch29,1918.HewasraisedinMissouriwhereheworkedinhisfather’sstorewhileattendingschool.Thiswashisfirstretailing(零售业)experienceandhereallyenjoyedit.Aftergraduation,hebeganhisowncareerasaretailmerchant.HesoonopenedhisfirstWal-Martstorein1962inRogers,Arkansas.Wal-MartspecializedinnamebrandsatlowpricesandSamWaltonwassurprisedatthesuccess.SoonachainofWal-MartstoressprangupacrossruralAmerica.Walton'smanagementstylewaspopularwithemployeesandhefoundedsomeofthebasicconceptsofmanagementthatarestillinusetoday.Aftertakingthecompanypublicin1970,Waltonintroducedhis“profitsharingplan”.TheprofitsharingplanwasaplanforWal-Martemployeestoimprovetheirincomedependentontheprofitsofthestore.SamWaltonbelievedthat“individualsdon'twin,teamsdo”.EmployeesatWal-Martstoreswereofferedstockoptions(认股权)andstorediscounts.Thesebenefitsarecommonplacetoday,butWaltonwasamongthefirsttoimplement(实现)them.Waltonbelievedthatahappyemployeemeanthappycustomersandmoresales.Healsobelievedthatbygivingemployeesapartofthecompanyandmakingtheirsuccessdependentonthecompany’ssuccess,theywouldcareaboutthecompany.Bythe1980s,Wal-MarthadsalesofoveronebilliondollarsandoverthreehundredstoresacrossNorthAmerica.Wal-Mart’suniquedecentralized(分散的)distributionsystem,alsoWalton’sidea,createdtheedgeneededtofurtherencouragegrowthinthe1980sduringgrowingcomplaintsthatthe“superstore”wasstoppingsmallerandtraditionalstoresfromdeveloping.By1991,Wal-MartwasthelargestUSretailerwith1,700stores.Waltonremainedactiveinmanagingthecompany,aspresidentandCEOuntil1988andchairmanuntilhisdeath.HewasawardedtheMedalofFreedomshortlybeforehisdeath.56.SamWaltonfirstmadeahitinretailingwhen__________.A.heworkedinhisfather’sstore

B.hecreatedWalton'sma