中考英语考点归纳

中考英语考点归纳（一）

冠词

的区别考点一：a/an

a用在辅音因素开头的单词前，an用在元音因素

开头的单词前。提醒：与字母

无关。

①以下字母前用an：a,e,f,h,i,I,m,n,o,r,s,x

anNBAstar,aUFO,anORBISdoctor,aUNICEF

worker

LinShuhao,nowNBAstar,usedtobea

studentoftheHarvard

University.

A.aB.theC.anD./

②数字8,11前用an：an8-year-oldboy,a

11-wordletter

③首字母不发音的单词：hour,honestoanhour,

anhonestboy

一DoyouknowmanonTV?一Yes,

heishonestperson.

A.a;anB.an;theC.the;anD.the;a

④以u开头的单词如果发/ju:/,则用a。a

university,ausefulbook,an

umbrella,anuncle

1.—KobeBryantisunusualbasketball

player.

—Soheis.Heplaysbasketballvery

well.A.an;/B.an;theC.a;theD.a;/

2—Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,

Eric?

'smydream—Iwanttobe

universityprofessor.That

C.theA.aB.anD.\

考点二：the,a区别。the是特指，a是泛指。

—CanyourememberwhenMr.Greenleft

_____city?

—Sorry,Ican't.Ionlyrememberitwas

Monday.

A.the;aB.the;theC.a;aD.a;/

考点三：“a+比较级+名词”，表示“一个更？？的？？”

SeeingfromthetopofYuhuatai,wewillhave

betterview.

C.theB.anA.aD./

考点四：“the+比较级”特指两者中“更?？”,

一般与ofthetwo连用。

Ofthetwosisters,Lucyisone,andsheis

alsotheonewholoves

tobequiet.

theyoungestD.theyoungerayoungestA.a

youngerB.C.

考点五：零冠词

①名词前已有指示代词，物主代词，不定代词或名

词所有格等修饰语时，用零

冠词。

—Ican'tbelieveIfailedyesterday5stest!

WhatshallIdo?

DA.aB.anC.the.不填

②三餐、球类、学科前。

—Whatdoyouusuallyhavefor

breakfast,Mr.Green?

—Twopiecesofbreadandaglassofmilk.

A.aB.anC.theD不填

③与by连用的交通工具名词前。提醒：bysea

乘船bythesea在海边

名词

考点一：名词的复数形式。

记住以下各词复数形式所代表的类型：

life,hero,study,mouth,sheep,fish,toothbrush,a

manteacher,

boystudents,twinbrothers

1.Thesoldiers

comingtohelppeopleinYushucountyare

also(英

雄)inmymind.

2.(wolf)belongtothedogfamily,

livingandhuntingtogether.

考点二：名词的所有格

①记住以下所有格形式：LilyandLucy'smother,

Tom'sandMary'sbags,

someoneelse'spencil

②双重所有格：afriendofmine,somebooksof

myfathers

③表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的名词,

也可以在词尾加-'s构成所有格。

today'snews,tenminutesJwalk/ride/drive,last

year'scards,Beijings

pastandpresent

1.Afterseveral(week)study,the

AmericanstudentsfoundChinese

interestingtolearn.

2.Itisaboutten()walkfromthe

centreofthecityto分钟

myschool.

考点三：复合形容词中的名词用单数an8-year-old

boy

一Howamazingthenoodleis!

—Yes,itis,andbreakstheGuinessWorld

Recordasthelongest

handmadenoodle.

A.1704-meter-longB.1704-meters-long

C.1704meterlongD.1704meterslong

考点四：十二大不可数名词：

work,weather,food,fun,advice,traffic,music,

information,news,

knowledge,progress,furniture

1.—unusualmusicheisplaying!

—Yes,allofthestudentsarelosingthemselves

init.

A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowaD.How

2.TheORBISdoctorsteachthelocalsnewskills

and().知识

3.IhavejustmovedintoanewflatandIneedto

buysome（furniture）.

4.OurEnglishteachergaveusmany（建议）on

thestudyofaforeignlanguage.

代词

考点——：both,all,none,neither,either辨析

1.oftheboy'sparentsisin.Theyare

havingtheirholidayin

Australia.

A.NoneB.BothC.NeitherD.Either

2.Amydoesn'tlikewearingthebluesweater.

Anniedoesntlikeit/

_________（也）•

3.一Whichshirtwillyoutake,thewhiteoneor

theblueone?

—,justforachange.

A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All

考点二：other,theother,another,others辨析

1.NewZealandhastwoislands.OneisNorth

Islandandis

SouthIsland.

A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.theothers

考点三：涉及“二”和“三”的代词

1Whenshallwemeetagainnextweek?

一dayispossible.Ifsnoproblemwith

me.

A.EveryB.AnyC.EitherD.Neither

2.Youmaysendmeashortmessageorjustgive

meacall.will

do.

A.NoneB.EitherC.AIID.Neither

考点四：it用作形式宾语和形式主语。

①find/make/thinkit+adj.+todosth.

②It's+adj'.+forsb./ofsb.+todosth.

③It's+adj.+that+从句

④Itis/was+被强调的部分+that/who?

考点五：人称代词的主格和宾格。

以下词组用宾格:teachusEnglish,hearfrom

you,belongtome

考点六：物主代词

①his和计s既是形容词性物主代词也是名词性物

主代词。

TheirEnglishteacherisfromAmerica,

while(we)comesfrom

England.

考点七：反身代词

①记住以下涉及反身代词的词组：

teachoneself,learnbyoneself,enjoyoneself,

helponeselfto?,

cometooneself,

hurtoneself,weighoneself,washoneself

Ifwealwayskeepourworriesto(we),

thingswillgetevenworse.

②反身代词的位置，置于主语后对主语加强语气,

表示“？？自己”。

如置于句末，既可对主语加强语气，亦可对该反身

代词前的名词加强语气，视

上下文语境而定。

考点八：指示代词

①电话用语，我是this你是thato

②两者对比中，为避免重复that代替上文中不可数

名词或单数名词，those代

替可数名词复数。

考点九：不定代词

基本用法：形容词修饰不定代词后置；不定代词作

主语谓语动词用单数。

ttome.Moneyisimportantinmylife,butit

isn'

D.CBeverythingA..somethingnothinganything.

数词

考点一：基数词的基本用法，确指和泛指表达。

例如：fivehundredstudents,hundredsof

students,fivehundredofthe

students

1.Dr.SunYat-senMausoleumliesintheeastern

partofNanjingandit

attracts(百万)oftouristseveryyear.

考点二：序数词。提醒：ninth,twelfth,twentieth0

①序数词表日期、楼层，世纪、生日、顺序。

1.Tomisbusypreparingforapartyto

celebratehissister's

(twelve)birthday.

2.—Howwasyourdayoffyesterday?

—Perfect!Itwasmygrandma's

(eighty)birthday.Wehadabig

cake.

②“a+序数词”表示“又一，再一”，强调动作

的反复性。

③序数词后跟形容词的最高级

④序数词后跟动词不定式

考点三：分数表达

分子用基数词，分母用序数词；分子超过一，分母

加-SO

Arecentscientificreportsaysthree

(eight)oftheschool

studentssufferfromsub-health(亚健康).

考点四：百分数表达。50percentofthestudents

百分数和分数作主语，谓语动词跟后面的名词保持

一致。

Twothirdsofthestudentsinourclass

moneytothepoorgirl

recently.

A.haveraisedB.hasraisedC.have

donatedD.has

donated

考点五:有关词组inthe1870s,inone5sthirties,

ninein/outoften

Thoughhe'sinhis（六十几岁），he's

energeticenoughtogoround.

形容词

考点一：形容词置于系动词后作表语。

Howthesongsounds!Ihaveneverheard

abetterone.

A.beautifullyB.sweetC.wellD.bad

等考点二：置于宾语后作宾语补足语。常与make,

leave,keep,find,think

动词连用。

考点三：形容词比较级最高级的构成形式。

prettier,healthier,moreslowly,earlier,further,

thinner,worse,less,

fewer

1.IsthatMissLee?Sheismuch（苗条）

thanbefore.

2.Thelow-carbon(彳氐碳)lifestylemakesuslook

(healthy)than

before.

much,alittle,even,alot,far,any,考点四:修饰比

较级表示程度的词：

stillo提醒：very不修饰比较级。

考点五：as?as?,notas/so?as?结构中用形容词

或副词的原级，比较要在

同类中进行。

ShespeaksEnglishanAmerican,sowe

allbelievethatshehas

stayedinAmericaformanyyears.

A.asgoodasB.asbadasC.asbadlyasD.aswell

as

考点六：表示“越来越?？”时，用比较级重叠结

构，即“比较级+and+比较级”，

多音节词和部分双音节词用"moreandmore+比

较级”结构。

the+比较级，the+比较级”结构。考点七：表

示“越？？，越？？”时，用“

考点八：表示“？？中最?？”时，用"+可数名词形

容词最高级oneofthe+

复数形式”。

奇观）oftheworld.1.TheGreatWallisoneofthe

2.Kittyisoneofthe(slim)girlsinher

class.

形容词辨析考点九：-ing形容词和-ed

whentheyreceivedYoucan't

imaginetheseniceChristmas

presents.

B.howexcitingtheywereA.howexcitedthey

were

D.howtheywereexcitedC.howexcitedwere

they

考点十：许多形容词加-ly可以构成副词，但有

些-ly结尾的词不是副词，而是

形容词。

oIt如：friendly,likely,daily,lively'slikelythat?

考点十一：形容词的否定前缀：

dishonest,impossible,impatient,impolite,

oincorrect,inactive,irregular

o否定后缀：homeless,harmless,hopeless,

endless,careless

1.—Youwillbe(welcome)ifyou

speakloudlyintheplacelike

this.

vegotit.Thankyou.I

2.Thoughitseemed(hope)topass

theexam,hestillkept

ontrying.

3.YouneednJtbe

frightenedbecausetheseinsectsare

completely(harm).

4.—WhydoyousaySandydoesher

homework(careful)?

—Becauseshealwaysmakesmanymistakesin

herhomework.

5.Peteris(active).

Idon'tthinkheisthesuitableperson

tobeourmonitor.

考点十二：为避免重复替代上文提到的动词用do,

does,dido

Thegirlspendsatleastasmuchtimesingingas

she.

A.studies

B.doesinstudyingC.isstudyingD.doestostudy

副词

考点一：副词的用法：修饰动词，形容词，副词或

句子。提醒：truly,widely,

comfortably

1.Withthemoneydonated,we

have(success)helpedmanypooryoung

girlsreturntoschool.

2.Itis(广泛地)knownthatNanjing

willholdthe2014Youth

OlympicGames.

3.Itwasrainingso(heavy)allthenight

thatmanyroadswerein

waterthenextmorning.

考点二：副词的比较级和最高级构成形式。

Whenalittlebitofrainfalls,theplantsholdthe

water.Withoutplants,

thelandcanbecomeadesert

much(easy).

考点三：常置于句首的副词：also,instead,however,

therefore,besides,

luckily,sadly

—Stephen,didyouvisitNanjingConfucius

Templethedaybefore

yesterday?

—No,Ididn'tgothereasyoutoldme.,I

wenttoJimingTemple

withmyparents.

A.InsteadB.AlsoC.OtherwiseD.However

考点四：相同的介副词和不同的动词搭配常常会放

在一起进行辨析。单选和完形填空题型均会涉及。

一Excuseme,willtheplaneforBeijing

withinanhour?

—rmnotsure.YoucangototheInformation

Deskforhelp.

A.getoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.showoff

介词

考点一:表示时间的介词:at,in,on,after,until,

before,since,for,

from

Look!Therearesomanychildreninthepark.—

Yeah.Fewofthemliketostayathome

asunnySundaymorning.—

C.onB.inA.atD.for

考点二：表示地点的介词：in,on,at,to,towards,

over,above,infront

of,inthefrontof,below,under

1.Thetemperaturestays（在？？之上）

zeroinwinterhere.You

don'thavetocarrymanyclotheswithyou.

2.一Mybikeisbroken.MayIgoyours?

Sorry,minebrokendown.一

by,hasD.B.by,isC.on,hasA.on,is

across,through,over,past考点三：表示位置移动

的介词：

1.Iwalkedthepostoffice

andturnedleftintotheParkRoad.Then

Ifoundthebusstopjustonmyright.

A.acrossB.paste.throughD.along

2.一OxfamtrailwalkersinHongKonghave

toclimbtwentyhills

andmountains.

—It'sreallyatoughhike.

A.throughB.aroundC.overD.along

考点四：Ifs+adj.+ofsb.todosth.和It's+adj.+

forsb.todosth.

的区别

'skindyoutosharethebirthdaycake

withme.lt

A.ofB.forC.toD.on

考点五：in和after的区别

AnothertunnelfromSaihongqiaotoGupinggang

w川bebuilttwo

years.

B.forC.inA.afterD.during

考点六：to作为介词的五大动词词组：

lookforwardto,payattentionto,be

)?(献身于，devote习惯于),prefer?to??to

usedto(

1.nowheisusedto(live)Mr.Greenisa

Frenchman,butinChina.

2.AsayoungChinesesoldierinthel960s,Lei

Fengwasknownfordevoting

mostofhissparetimeandmoney

to(help)others.

动词

考点一：动词时态

①一般现在时：用一般现在时表示一般将来时的几

种情况：表示时刻表、日历；

在时间或条件状语从

句里，如if,unless,until,assoonas,before,after

等。客观事实或真

理在宾语从句中无论主句时态如何，都用一般现在

时。

1.Look,whathaveyoudone?一

IIdoitbetter.—Sorry.IthinkifIanother

chance,I'

D.giveC.willB.willA.givebegivenamgiven

youcan'2.—John,tgoouttoplayuntilyour

homework(finish).

—Ok,Mum.

??②一般将来时：Therewillbe,Thereis/are

goingtobe

It'ssaidthatthereafootballmatchonTV

thisevening.

isgoingtobeC.has

D.isgoingtohaveA.willhaveB.

③现在进行时：表示这个阶段在做某事也要用现在

进行时。

④过去进行时：表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间正

在进行的动作。

一Whyweren'tyouatthemeeting?

—Iforacallfrommyhusbandin

Guangdong.

A.waitedB.hadwaitedC.waswaitingD.will

wait

一般过去时和过去进行时的区别。

⑤现在完成时：

吃透其含义过去发生的动作对现在的影响。寻找物

品用现在完成时：Haveyou

seenmypen?

since（自从?？）后的时态用一般过去时，主句用

现在完成时。

非延续性动词不与表示一段时间的状语连用：how

long，since+——点时间，for

一段时间。+

Fortwoweeks.（借）一thisdictionary?1.一

HowlongcanI

mlateforthemusicpresentation.^.—Imsorry.I

—Whyareyousolate?Thepresentation

for10minutes.

A.hasbegun

hasstoppedC.hasfinishedhasbeenover

B.

D.

when不与现在完成时连用。

—Doyouknow?—Sorry,Ihaveno

idea.

B.whatA.wheredidyouparkmycarsthematter

withhim,

theworkwhentheyhavefinishedC.howcanI

gettotheparkD.

现在完成时和一般过去时区别。

Johnathisunclesfor3daysandheis

nowathome/

D.hadstayedhasstayedC.A.stayed

B.wasstaying

heard,forgotten,hung,paid,written⑥现在分词和

过去分词不规则形式。

考点二：被动语态

has/havebeen+P.P.①各种时态的被动语态构成。

其中现在完成时的被动：

isbecominggreenerandinourcityover

theyears.ItLotsoftrees

greener!

A.areplantingB.haveplanted

C.willbeplantedD.havebeenplanted

②完整的短语动词变为被动语态不可丢掉其中的

介词或副词。

Moreattentionshouldbepaidtothesewords.例

如：

Goodcareshouldbetakenofthechildren.

。上应动加to被变语补宾作原动态动③主

语跟词形为语足，为

Hear/watch/see/notice/makesb.dosth.

sb.beheard/watched/seen/noticed/madetodo

sth.变为被动：

Mycousinismade(study)withhis

newfriendsinUSA.

，④不使用被动语态的单词或词组：不及物动词,be

worthdoing,系动词

ohappen,takeplace,appear,disappear,sellwell

Thecakesintherestaurant,sothey

well.

A.aretastedbetter;aresoldB.aretastedwell;sell

C.tasteterrible;aresoldD.tastenice;sell

考点三：非谓语动词

do/doing/todo①形式归纳。

Motherisbusy(prepare)forthe

comingbigdinnerin1.

thekitchen.

thepoor.shecould(care)forher

timeMotherTeresaspentall2.

shouse.doorbefore()someone

进入'Youshouldknockatthe3.

powerlines4.Ourheadteacherwarned

us(notfly)kitesnear

inspring.

)tojogging.步彳亍5.Theoldwomanprefers

6.一CanweaskJeffforhelpwithourEnglish?

—You'dbetternot.Heisthelastperson

others.

A.helpsB.helpedC.helpingD.tohelp

②动名词作主语谓语动词用单数。

Doingmorningexercises(stay)us

healthy.

③分词作定语。afilmdirectedbyCindyClark,

peoplelivingincold

climates

④动词不定式用作目的状语。

1.Herunsasquicklyashecan(catch)

theearlybusin

themorning.

2.(play)basketballwell,youhaveto

practiceitasoftenas

possible.

3.Kittythoughtherparentswoulddoalot

(celebrate)

herbirthday,buttheyjustgaveherabirthday

card.

4.Youalwaysdowhatyoucan(stop)

badthingshappeningat

thebeginning.

考点四：情态动词

①表示猜测的情态动词：must,may,can't,can

1—Mike'sparentshaveboughta2-floorhouse

withaswimmingpool.

—Oh,itbeveryexpensive.

A.mustB.canC.needD.should

2.—IthinkthemanovertheremustbeBob.

—Itbehim.HehasgonetoEngland.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.couldn'tD.shouldn't

②can和beableto的区别。willbeableto

③must开头的疑问句，肯定回答用must,否

定回答用needn't,don'thaveto。

—MustIfeedthegoldfishnow?一No,you

.Butyoumustdoit

beforesupper.

A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.don'tD.can't④had

better(not)+动词原形。

⑤Willyou疑问句表示询问、请求。Wouldyou

please+动词原形？？表示有礼貌的请求。

考点五：动词的辨析

①dress,puton,wear,bein,

②spend,cost,take,pay

—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend,Sue?

—Iwillitinafarmhouse.Iwant

toenjoyfarmfresh

foodand

air.

A.payB.costC.spendD.take

③lose,forget,leave,

—TmsorryImyEnglishbookat

home.

—That'sallright.Don5tforgettobringitnext

time.

A.forgetB.leftC.haveforgottenD.had

left

④speak,say,talk,tell

⑤protect,provide,present,prevent

⑥rise,raise

⑦havebeento,havebeenin,havegoneto

⑧beusedtodo，beusedtodoing,usedtodo

Thisopeneropenwinebottles,butI

seldomuseitbecauseI

wine.

B.isusedto;amnotusedtoA.usedto;amnot

usedtodrinking

drink

D.usedto;amnotusedtoC.isusedto;amnot

usedtodrinking

drink

中考英语考点归纳（二）

简单句

考点一：感叹句。“还原法”解决所有问题。

1The22ndNationalDisabledDayseries

activitywasstartedformally

inNanjingonFriday.

—itwas!

A.HowexcitingthesceneB.Howanexciting

scene

C.WhatanexcitingsceneD.Whatexcitinga

scene

2.—Mother'sDayiscoming.Hereisapairof

jeansforyou,Mum.

—beautifulbluejeans!Thankyou,Amy.

A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What

考点二：祈使句。用将来时回答：Yes,Iwill./No,

Iwon't.

twalkonthegrass.

—.—Don'

D.Yout.'reA.OK.

B.No,Idon't.C.Sorry,Iwon'

welcome.

考点三：疑问句

①特殊疑问句howsoon,howfar,howlong,how

often,howmany,howmuch

辨析

1.—canyoubereadyfortheparty,

Lily?—Inthirtyminutes.

B.HowoftenA.HowmuchC.HowlongD.How

soon

2.一Excuseme,couldyoutellme

itisfromhereto

NanjingUniversity?

—Sure.It'saboutthreekilometers.

A.howmuchB.howlongC.howfarD.howsoon

3.—isitfromOlympicCentertoyour

school?

—It'sabout10minutes'walk.

C.HowfarA.HowmuchB.HowlongD.Howoften

②选择疑问句不能用yes或no回答。

考点四：反意疑问句

①用“事实原则”回答，跟“前肯后否”或“后否

前肯”无关。

1.—Youaren'tastrangerheretome,areyou?

,don'tyouremembermeatthe

schoolgatetenminutes

—ago?

C.No,sawA.Yes,toseeB.No,seeingD.Yes,

seeing

2—Billhasn'tpaidfortheschoolthings,has

he?

—.Hermotherwillpayforthem.

A.Yes,hehasB.No,hehasn'tC.Yes,hedidD.

No,he

tdidn'

3.Youneverstayuptillmidnight,doyou?—

'sbadforourhealth.—.ButIthinkit

B.No,sometimesA.No,neverC.Yes,neverD.

Yes,

sometimes

seldom,few,little,②著名的六大否定词和词组：

never,hardly,?too?to

Theelectricfancanblowawaythe

terriblesmellinthe1.一

room,canit?

—It'shardtosay,butyoumayhaveatry.

A.easilyB.hardlyC.quicklyD.finally

2—Hehardlyspentanytimeonhissubjects,

?

—,sohedoesbadlyinhislessons.

A.didn'the;YesB.didhe;YesC.didn'the;

NoD.did

he;No

3.—Kateisseldomlateforschool,

she?

—.Sheisusedtogoingtoschool

early.

A.is;YesB.isn't;NoC.is;NoD.isn't;

Yes

，③have(has)只要不是现在完成时中的助动词，

其反意疑问部分一律可为don

tt,doesnt,didn''

考点五：陈述句

连用表示“部分否定”。all,both,every,eachnot

与

并列句

考点一：and,but,or连接两个句子时，前半句一

定是一个完整的句子(祈使句是完整句子)。

Becareful,youwillmakemistakesin

yourexams.1.一

Iknowthat,Mum.Onecanneverbetoocareful.

D.butB.orC.norA.and

2.(wear)redandyouw川feelstrong.

考点二：while连接两个句子可表示“对比”c

考点三：notonly?butalso?,either?or?,

neither?nor?连接主语动

则相反。词用“就近原则”。aswellas

AlthoughMaryistallpowerful,

hescoredfivegoalsin

theUEFAChampionsLeaguematch.

B.notonly;butalsoC.both;

andD.either;norA.neither;

or

复合句

考点一：定语从句

修饰名词的从句称之为定语从句，该名词称之为先

行词。如先行词为人，则引

导定语从句的关系代词为who或that；如先行

词为物，则关系代词为which或thato

1.BruceLeewasafamousfilmstar

madeKungfupopularin

thewest.

A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.whom

2.—IhearthatAnn'scousinisaworker

here.

一Look,themanisworkingover

thereishercousin.

A.whoB.whenC.whatD.which

考点二：宾语从句

①牢记“语序、时态”。陈述语序，连接词

（that/if/whether/疑问词）+主语+谓语

+??

②某些疑问词可在从句中作主语。

1.—Doyouknow?

—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.

sthematterwithhim'B.whatA.wheredidyou

parkmycar

whentheyC.howcanIgettotheparkhave

finishedtheD.work

2.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceNobodycan

tellaroundtheworld.

in20years.

A.whatwillitbelikeB.howitlookedlike

D.howdiditlooklikeC.whatitwillbelike

3.—Lucy,canyoutellme?

tknow.一Sorry,Idon'

B.whenwillthefilmstartA.wheredoeshelive

D.whodidthecleaningthisC.whereisthatnew

classmatefrom

morning

③宾语从句前的动词为等词时，后面的宾语从句

ask,wanttoknow,wonder

o必须是问句，即连接词应为特殊疑问词或

if/whether

—WhatdidKatesayjustnow?

—Sheasked.

A.whohasbeentotheUSAinourclass

B.whatwaswrongwithmycomputer

C.whendidChinabecomeamemberofthe

WorldTrade

OrganizationD.thatChinahadsuccessfullyheld

theOlympicGames

考点三：条件状语从句

if和unless引导条件状语从句，要用“主将从现”

结构。即从句中用一般现在

时代替一般将来时。if另有“是否”之意，无此限

制。

1.Don5tdiscusstheproblemswithyourfriends

unlessyoutodo

so.

A.askB.areaskedC.willaskD.willbeasked

2.一Canyoutellmeifhealltheproblemsinthirty

minutes?

—I'mafraidhecan't.Ifheanotherfiveminutes,I

thinkhe

will.

A.willsolve;willgiveB.willsolve;isgiven

C.solves;isgivenD.solves;willgive

3.—Mr.Li,letsgofishingthisweekendwithLao

Wang,shallwe?'

一I'dloveto,butnobodyknowsifhe

freethen.

A.willB.isC.willbeD.hasbeen

4.一Shallwegoforahikingthisweekend?AII

right,St­

rains.

A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.until

考点四：原因状语从句

①because,since,as引导原因状语从句。都可以

翻译成“因为"，since还可以译成“既然”，

as还可以译成“由于”。

②because和so不可同时出现在一个复合句中。

考点五：时间状语从句

①when,while,as,before,after,until,till,as

soonas等词引导时间

状语从句要用“主将从现”结构。since后从句用

一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。

1.—Mum,canIgotothezoowithJackthis

weekend?

—Whenyourhomework,youcan.

A.isdoneB.washandedinC.willbecompleted

D.hadbeen

finished

2.—didyouleavetheclassroom?

—Isawmydaughtersitdownand

readherbook.

A.Howlong;AfterB.When;UntilC.Howlong;Until

D.When;After

②when,while,as辨析。when还可表示“突然,

就在那时"，while后面必须是长动作，还可表

示“而”（前后两者对比），as还可以表示“由

于”、“随着”。

—Look!Lotsofpeoplethere.What'swrong?

—Anoldladywasgoingacrosstheroad

acarhither.

C.whetherA.whileB.ifD.when

考点六：让步状语从句

①although,though,eventhough/if弓I导让步状语

从句。

②although/though和but不可同时出现在一

个复合句中。

'dbettercontinuetotheend.studyis

hardwork,we

D.IfA.ThoughB.UnlessC.Because

考点七：结果状语从句。

so/such?that?引导结果状语从句。？；such+名

词短语so+adj./adv.+that

名词？；另：somany/much/few/little++that

Mycousinhasgreatinterestin

inventionsthathedevotesmost

ofhistimethings.

B.so;toinventingA.much;inventing

D.such;toinventC.such;toinventing

考点八：目的状语从句。sothat,inorderthat

引导目的状语从句。

protectourintothrowtheWe

shouldtherubbishdustbin

environment.

C.inordertoA.asaresultD.inorderB.sothat

notto

交际用语

①mind回答与中文不一样，同意对方做某事，用

“No,notatall.\不同意对方做某事，则说

You'dbetternot.

sformywife.'.It——Wouldyoumind

mysittinghere,Sir?—1.

A.NotatallB.Certainlynot

C.I'mafraidyoucan'tD.Allright

2.—Ihopeyoudon'tmindmyopeningthe

window.

—.It'smuchtoohottoday.

A.AllrightB.NevermindC.You'rewelcomeD.Of

course

not

t.No,Iwon'②否定祈使句的回答，用“

1.—Ifeelreallynervousbeforetheinterview.

—.I'msure

youarethebest.

A.TakeiteasyB.What'supC.What,s

happeningD.Forgetit

2.—MrSmith,pleaseteachmehowtodrawon

thecomputertoday.

—thekeyboardfirst.Oh,no..Youhaveto

getfamiliar

with

A.LearntowalkbeforeyourunB.It'snevertoo

oldtolearn

C.AgoodbeginningishalfdoneD.Theearlybird

catchesthe

worm

一Howarethingsgoingwithyou?一

________.3.

B.Good,andyou?A.Quitewell,thankyou.

C.DonJtaskmetheproblem.D.Letmetellyou.

一I'mgoingtovisitmyauntthisevening.

Shewasverykindtouswhen4.

wewereatherhomelasttime.Remember?

—OfcourseIdo..

A.ThatsoundsfunB.Ifsverykindofyou

C.Ihopeitwon,tbelongD.Givemybestwishesto

her

5.—Myfamilyusuallygoesskatingforvacation,

Ilikeskating,butI

wanttotrysomethingdifferentthisyear.

A.Let'sgo.B.Cheerup.

C.Likewhat?D.Takecare.

6.—Don,—thaveyourmobilephoneonwhen

youareinthelibrary.

A.No,Iw川

B.No,Iwon51C.Yes,IwillD.Yes,Iwon't

中考英语考点归纳（一）

冠词

考点一：a/an的区别

a用在辅音因素开头的单词前，an用在元音因素

开头的单词前。提醒：与字母

无关。

①以下字母前用an：a,e,f,h,i,I,m,n,o,r,s,x

anNBAstar,aUFO,anORBISdoctor,aUNICEF

worker

LinShuhao,nowNBAstar,usedtobea

studentoftheHarvard

University.

A.aB.theC.anD./

②数字8,11前用an：an8-year-oldboy,a

11-wordletter

③首字母不发音的单词：hour,honestoanhour,

anhonestboy

一DoyouknowmanonTV?一Yes,

heishonestperson.

A.a;anB.an;theC.the;anD.the;a

④以u开头的单词如果发/ju:/,则用a。a

university,ausefulbook,an

umbrella,anuncle

1.—KobeBryantisunusual

basketballplayer.

Soheis.Heplaysbasketballverywell.

C.a;theA.an;/B.an;theD.a;/

2—Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,

Eric?

'smydream—Iwanttobe

universityprofessor.That

C.theB.anA.aD.\

考点二：the,a区别。the是特指，a是泛指。

—CanyourememberwhenMr.Greenleft

_____city?

—Sorry,Ican't.Ionlyrememberitwas

Monday.

A.the;aB.the;theC.a;aD.a;/

考点三：“a+比较级+名词”，表示“一个更？？的？？”

SeeingfromthetopofYuhuatai,wew川have

betterview.

A.aB.anC.theD./

考点四：“the+比较级”特指两者中“更?？”，

一般与ofthetwo连用。Ofthe

twosisters,Lucyisone,andsheisalsothe

onewholovestobequiet.

A.ayoungerB.ayoungestC.theyoungerD.the

youngest

考点五：零冠词

①名词前已有指示代词，物主代词，不定代词或名

词所有格等修饰语时，用零

冠词。

—Ican'tbelieveIfailedyesterday'stest!

WhatshallIdo?

D.theC.AaB.an.不填

②三餐、球类、学科前。

Whatdoyouusuallyhavefor

breakfast,Mr.Green?—

Twopiecesofbreadandaglassofmilk.—

D.C.theA.aB.an不填

③与by连用的交通工具名词前。提醒：bysea

乘船bythesea在海边

名词

考点一：名词的复数形式。

记住以下各词复数形式所代表的类型:

life,hero,study,mouth,sheep,fish,toothbrush,a

manteacher,

boystudents,twinbrothers

countyinYushusoldierscomingtohelppeople1.

Theare

)inmymind.alsoheroes(英雄

2.Wolves(wolf)belongtothedog

family,livingandhunting

together.

考点二：名词的所有格

LilyandLucy①记住以下所有格形式：sbags；'s

andMary'smother,Tom

spenciPsomeoneelse

afriendofmine,somebooksofmyfather②双重

所有格：S，

构成所有S③表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命

的名词，也可以在词尾加

格。

scards,Beijing'walk/ride/drive,lastyear5today

'snews,tenminutess,

pastandpresent

(week)study,theAmericanstudentsfound

Chinese,Afterseveralweeksl.

interestingtolearn.

'2.Itisabouttenminutes(分钟)walkfrom

thecentreofthe

citytomyschool.

考点三：复合形容词中的名词用单数an8-year-old

boy

—Howamazingthenoodleis!

—Yes,itis,andbreakstheGuinessWorld

Recordasthe

longesthandmadenoodle.

A.1704-meter-longB.1704-meters-long

C.1704meterlongD.1704meterslong

考点四：十二大不可数名词：

work,weather,food,fun,advice,traffic,music,

information,news,

knowledge,progress,furniture

1.—unusualmusicheisplaying!

—Yes,allofthestudentsarelosingthemselves

init.

A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowaD.How

2.TheORBISdoctorsteachthelocalsnewskills

andknowledge

（知识）.

3.Ihavejustmovedinto

anewflatandIneedtobuysome

_furniture)(furniture).

4.OurEnglishteachergaveusmany

suggestions(建议)onthestudy

ofaforeignlanguage.

代词

考点both,all,none,neither,either辨析

'1.oftheboysparentsisin.Theyare

havingtheirholidayin

Australia.

C.NeitherB.BothA.NoneD.Either

2.Amydoesn'tlikewearingthebluesweater.

Anniedoesn'tlikeit,

either

).(也

Whichshirtwillyoutake,thewhiteoneorthe

blueone?3.—

,justforachange.—

C.BothA.EitherB.NeitherD.All

考点二：other,theother,