河北省沧州市第十三中学2021年高三英语月考试题含解析

河北省沧州市第十三中学2021年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Expertssuggestthatpeopleshould_____somehobbies,whichmayhelpreducepressureanddepression.A.takeup B.putup

C.bringup D.setup参考答案：A2.Manycountriesarein______now,______,theviolationofintellectualpropertywillbecomeaseriousproblem.A.legalstraits;inwhichcase

B.alegalstrait;thereforeC.lawtrouble;nevertheless

D.legaldifficulty;furthermore参考答案：A略3.Amysaw

inlocalnewspaperateachingpostataschoolclosetowhereshelived.

A.advertised

B．advertisers

C.advertisements

D．advertising参考答案：A4.—It’stoolate.Imustleavenow.—Ican’t

allowyoutogohomeinthisweather.

A．likely

B．probably

C．surely

D．possibly参考答案：D5.Booksarethemostimportantrecorderswekeep______man'sthoughts,feelingsandideas.

A.for

B.of

C.up

D./参考答案：B6.In1776,twoSpanishmenwereseekingawaytotravelfromSantaFe,in________isnowNewMexico,toCaliforniaonthewestcoastofNorthAmerica.A.where

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：D7.---IseldomwatchTV,butsurftheNetalot.---______.A.SodoI

B.NeitherdoI

C.SohaveI

D.Soitiswithme参考答案：D8.------DoesShellylikeshopping?-----Well,shewouldratherspendtime__________athomethan__________inthestreet.A.read;wander

B.reading;wanderC.inreading;towander

D.reading;towander参考答案：B略9.

—CanIhelpyou?

—I’dliketobuyapresentformygrandma,_____ataproperpricebutofgreatuse.A.one

B.that

C.this

D.everything参考答案：A10.23．Thedentistwouldprefer_____ifyoucouldcomealittleearliertomorrow．

A．it

B．them

C．this

D．that参考答案：A略11.Withapopulationofoversevenmillion,Londonis________thelargestcitiesoftheworld.A.between B.among C.from D.of参考答案：B12.—CanIcomeoverinanhour?—Sorry,I______thehouse.A.willclean

B.amcleaning

C.clean

D.willbecleaning参考答案：D13.---I'mnotswimmingonsuchacoldday.

---______.Unfortunatelyit'ssupposedtostayascoldallday.A.SoamI

B.NorwillI

C.Meneither

D.Sametome参考答案：C14.Ifyoudon’tlikethedrinkyou_______,justleaveitandtryadifferentone.A.orderedB.areordering

C.willorder

D.hadordered参考答案：A15.Pointingtoasmallvillageatthefootofthemountain,hetoldusthatwas________hewasbornandbroughtup.A.what

B.inwhich C.how D.where参考答案：D试题分析：分析句子结构可知，________hewasbornandbroughtup为表语从句，句意：指向山脚下的小村庄，他告诉我那就是他出生和被养育的地方，表语从句中缺少地点状语，用where。故选D。16.----We

thatyouwouldfixtheradiothisTuesday.----I’mawfullysorry,sir.I

todoso,butyousee,I’vebeentoobusy.A、hadexpected;hadmeant

B、expect;want

C、expected;intend

D、amexpecting;haveintended参考答案：A二、新的题型17.You’veseennewsreportsaboutpeoplewhoneedassistanceafteranaturaldisaster,orTVprogramsabouthowlonelyandisolatedolderpeoplecanget.Maybeyou’vewalkedpastpeoplewhoarelivingonthestreets.____26____Theanswer:youcanvolunteer.Volunteeringgivesyouanopportunitytochangepeople’slives,includingyourown.Helpingothersinneedissuchanimportantpartoflife.Sohowdoyougoaboutit?Findwhat’srightforyou.Volunteeringisn’tschool.____27____Youcanchoosewhatreallyinterestsyouandwhoorwhatismostdeservingofyourtime.___28___Afteryou’vediscoveredwhatinterestsyou,decidehowmuchtimeyouwanttospendandwhatfitsintoyourschedule.Expandyourmind.Volunteeringisagreatwaytolearnnewskills—fromworkingaspartofateamtosettingandreachinggoals.____29____Anditcanhelpyoudevelopanewunderstandingofpeoplewhoaredifferentfromyou—peoplewithdisabilities,peopleinfinancialproblems,sickkids,ortheelderly.Feelgood.Volunteeringhelpspeoplefeeltheymakeadifference—thattheydohavethepowertochangethingsforthebetter.Whenpeopledependonyou,itcanchangethewayyoulookatyourself.____30____Volunteeringisalsoagreatwaytogetaviewonyourownlife.A.Itcangiveyouachancetodiscoverwhatkindsofthingsyou’rebestatandenjoymost.B.Insteadofhavingthechoicesmadeforyou,you’vegottopick.C.Doingsomethingforothershelpspeopletochangetheworld.D.Sowhatcanyoudoaboutanyofthosethings?E.Youcanfeelproudofwhatyou’veachieved.F.Findwhatfitsyourschedule.G.Changethingsforthebetter.参考答案：26.D

27.B

28.F

29.A

30.E本文是一篇说明文。志愿活动给了你一个改变人们生活的机会，包括你自己的生活。帮助有需要的人是生活中非常重要的一部分。那么你是怎么做到呢？本文告诉你如何做到的方法。【26题详解】上文提示“你看过自然灾害后关于需要帮助的人们的新闻报道,或者关于老年人如何孤独和孤立电视节目。也许你已经从那些露宿街头的人身边走过。”承接上文，D项Sowhatcanyoudoaboutanyofthosethings?（那么你能做些什么呢？）切题。该项中的thosethings指的就是上文中提到的事情。故选D。【27题详解】下文提示“你可以选择真正感兴趣的是什么，谁或者最值得你时间的是什么。”承接下文，B项Insteadofhavingthechoicesmadeforyou,you’vegottopick.（你必须选择，而不是为你做出选择。）切题。该项中的pick与下文中的choose相吻合。【28题详解】此空是小标题，应该用短小精悍的祈使句，所以在F/G中选择。根据下文“Afteryou’vediscoveredwhatinterestsyou,decidehowmuchtimeyouwanttospendandwhatfitsintoyourschedule.”（在你发现了你感兴趣的东西之后，决定你想要花多少时间，以及什么适合你的日程安排。）由此推知F项Findwhatfitsyourschedule.（找到适合你的时间表。）切题。此处关键词schedule。故选F。【29题详解】上文提示“志愿活动是学习新技能的好方法——从团队工作到设定和达到目标。”再根据下文提示“它可以帮助你对不同于你的人产生新的理解——残疾人，经济问题的人，生病的孩子，或者老年人。”承接上下文，A项Itcangiveyouachancetodiscoverwhatkindsofthingsyou’rebestatandenjoymost.（它可以给你一个机会去发现你最擅长的事情，并且最喜欢的事情。）切题。该项中的it指代的是上文中的Volunteering并与下文的itcan并列。【30题详解】上文提示“当人们依赖你的时候，它会改变你看待自己的方式。”承接上文，E项Youcanfeelproudofwhatyou’veachieved.（你可以为自己所取得的成就感到自豪。）切题。故选E。三、阅读理解18.Oneofthekeychallengesinurbanarchitectureoverthenext50yearswillbefiguringouthowtosqueezevastnumbersofadditionalpeopleintocitiesthatarealreadyextremelycrowded.London,forexample,willsomehowhavetodealwithaprojected100,000extraresidentseveryyear.Thecurrentplanofbuildingnew“satellitetowns”ofthecitycausesalotofproblems,butarchitectsareworkingonambitioussolutionsthatgoverticalinsteadofhorizontal（水平的）insearchofspace.Intermsofpopulationdensity（密度），Londonisoneoftheleastcrowdedmajorcitiesintheworld.However,thefactremainsthatthecity'spopulationisgrowingatarapidrate,andhorizontalexpansionintothesurroundingareasiseatingupincreasinglyimportantagriculturalland,aswellasworseningallthetransportproblemscomingwithurbangrowth.PopularArchitecturewouldproposeawhollydifferentsolution.Theproposalistogoupwards.withverticaltowersofconsiderablesize,eachrepresentinganentirenewtownbythetimeit'scompleted.Eachtowerwouldbe1500metershigh.Besidesmereaccommodation,eachtowerwouldfunctionasanentiretownunit,withitsownschools,hospitals,parksandgardens,sportsfacilities,businessareasandcommunityspaces.Thepopulationdensityofsuchatowercouldhelplowertheindividualenergyrequirementofeachresident,reducingtheecologicalproblemcausedbythepopulationasawhole.Whilethebuildingitselfisunlikelyevertobeseriouslyconsideredforconstruction—imaginethenumberofliftsitwouldneed,letalonethepossibledangersofopenareasatsuchheightsandwithsuchwindexposure—theconceptcanserveasaconversation-starterforurbanplannerslookingtofacethechallengesofthecurrentandcomingcenturies.32.Whatch