广东省梅州市河口中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

广东省梅州市河口中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Sincethisaccidenthasnothingtodowithhim,heseemsnoway______.A.tobeblamed B.toblameC.blamedfor D.toblamefor参考答案：B【详解】考查固定用法。句意：既然这次事故与他无关，他似乎也就无可指责了。短语sbbetoblame“某人该受责备；某人应该负责”为固定搭配，没有被动语态。故选B。2.Itisrequiredthatthestudents_______mobilephonesintheirschool,soseldom______themusingone.

A.shouldn’tuse;youwillseeB.notuse;willyouseeC.don’tuse;willyouseeD.shan’tuse;youwillsee参考答案：B3.Itremains____whetherheissuitablefortheposition.A.seen

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.tosee参考答案：B4.We

need

to

give

them

________

for

their

attitude

and

performance

today,

inthe

gameitisveryharshtoloseitthewayweneed.A.opportunity

B.creditC.admission

D.drill参考答案：B【详解】考查名词。句意：我们需要为他们今天的态度和表现给予赞扬，在游戏中，我们需要的方式是非常残酷的。A.opportunity机会；B.credit信誉，声望；C.admission承认，进入许可；

D.drill训练。故选B。5.Theprofessoremphasisesthedependenceoftheoryonpracticeandthattheoryisbasedonpracticeandservespractice.

A.inreturn B.inturnC.indetail D.inaddition参考答案：B提示:句意为:“教授强调了理论对于实践的依赖,理论基于实践,反过来为实践服务。”inturn表示“反过来,轮流,依次”,符合语境。A项“作为报答”;C项“详细地”;D项“另外,而且”。

6.When_______help,oneoftensays“Thankyou”or“It’skindofyou”.

A.offering

B.tooffer

C.tobeoffered

D.offered参考答案：d略7.“Longtimenosee.”is_______sortofinformal,butitispartof_______languagethatAmericansusedaily.

A./;the

B.a;a C.the;a

D.a;the参考答案：A8.Yesterdaywevisitedthehouses

duringthewaryears. A．built B．beingbuilt C．hadbeenbuilt

D.tobebuilt参考答案：A9.It___________lastnight,forthegroundiswetoutside.

A.wouldberaining

B.wouldhaverained

C.mustrainD.musthaverained参考答案：D略10.Thechurchtower

,whichwillbeopentotouristssoon.Theworkisalmostfinished.A.hasrestored

B.hasbeenrestored

C.isrestoring

D.isbeingrestored参考答案：D11.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot_______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.

A.breakout

B.bringout

C.leaveout

D.putout参考答案：C12.Itis_______heoftenbreakstheschoolrules_______makeshisheadteacherunsatisfiedwithhim.A．what,that

B．that,that

C．that,what

D．which,that参考答案：B

13.Withhisattention_______onhishomework,hedidn’theartheknockatthedoor.A.anchored

B.remarked

C.based

D.focused参考答案：D14.______bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.

A.Attracting

B.Attracted

C.Tobeattracted

D.Havingattracted参考答案：B15.NeitherInorJaneandMary

tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.A．is

B．are

C．am

D．be参考答案：B16.Amurdererhasescapedfromprison,soanationwidesearchforhimis______.A.ontheway B.inaway C.intheway D.underway参考答案：D二、新的题型17.AsweslowlydrovedownthestreetonthatcoldDecembereveningwenoticedthelightinfrontofadoor.“Thismustbethehouse.”I

51

(tell)our“PositiveTeensInAction”group.Wepulledup,walkedupthesteps,

52

knockedonthedoor.Weheardafaintvoicefrominside,“Comeonin.

53

doorisopen.”Weopenedthedoorandsawanelderlywoman

54

(sit)inarockingchair.”I’vebeenexpectingyou,”shesaid

55

(weak).ThatwasRose,oneofourMeals-On-WheelsstopsIhadarranged.WehandedRosethegiftstheteenshadprepared

56

(early)thatevening.ThenIaskedRose

57

carols(颂歌)shewouldliketohear.Rosewasgettingmore

58

(cheer)asshejoinedinsingingeachsongsheloved.Later,aswehuggedRosegood-byeshesaidtome,“TheotherdayIaskedGodifitwouldbepossible

59

(send)someChristmasCarolerstomyhome.ThankyouforbeingtheanswertomyChristmasprayer.”Wow,

60

greatitistohavetheopportunitytobetheanswertosomeone’sChristmasprayer!参考答案：51.told 52.and 53.The/my 54.sitting 55.weakly56.earlier 57.what/which 58.cheerful 59.tosend 60.how三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。DidtheiPodkillmusic?DIDSteveJobskillthemusicindustry?That’sthequestiononmanypeople’slipssincerockstarJonBonJoviaccusedtheapplebossofpersonallydestroyingthemusicindustry.BonJovicentershiscriticism(批评)onhowhebelievesmusicdownloadinghasrobbedyoungpeopleofwhathecallsthe“beautyofbuyingonalbum”,“Kidstodayhavemissedthebeautyoftakingyourallowance(零花钱)moneyandmakingadecisionbasedontheJacket,notknowingwhattherecordsoundedlike,”hesaid.Butfarfromkillingtheindustry,manyyoungpeopletodaythinkJobshasbeenablessing(带来幸运的人),offeringyouinstant,andselectiveaccesstoawholeworldofmusic.KeithStaskiewiczatEntertainmentWeeklyspeaksforthefeelingsofmanymusiclovers.HebelieveslisteningtoMp3sratherthanrecordsorCDs“justsavesthemmoney”anddoesn’t“eliminate(消除)thesenseofdiscoverytheygetfromnewmusic”,Staskiewiczalsoarguesthatit’swrongtoblameJobsandApplefordestroyinganything.“Changeisjustpartofthebusiness,”Staskiewiczsaid.“Nodoubtin50years,JustinBieberwillcomplaininhisRockandRollHallofFameinductionspeechabouthowkidsdon’tlistentoiPodsanymore.”Fornow,though,itappearsthatmusicdownloadingissettocontinueforthenearfuture.AccordingtoSummerRedstone,chairmanofmediacompanyViacom,iTuneshas“resurrected(复兴)themusicindustrybycreatingalegal,affordablepurchasingsystemforfans”.Butrecentsurveyssuggestedthat,despitethe“legalizing”ofmusicdownloadingviasiteslikeiTunes,youngpeoplearestillchoosingtodownloadmusicillegally.AreportbyJupiterResearchsuggestedthatillegaldownloadingsitesareusedthreetimesasmuchaslegalones.Theproblem,accordingtoitsanalystMarkMulligan,ishowtoday’syouthgrowupviewingmusicassomethingtheycangetforfree.“Unlessthemusicindustrycanshifttheseconsumers(消费者)whiletheyareyoungawayfromfreeconsumptiontopaidmusicformats(格式)，theymayneverdevelopmusicpurchasingbehavior,”warnedMulligan“recordingindustrycouldsufferlong-termharm.”66.JonBonJovithinksSteveJobshasdestroyedthemusicindustrybecause________.A.AppleencouragesillegalmusicdownloadingB.childrentodayprefermusicdownloadingtobuyingalbumsC.childrentodaydonotliketodiscovernewmusicD.childrendon’tcarewhatarecordsoundslike67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“jacket”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.coat

Bcover

Cskin

Dpeel68.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmightKeithStaskiewiczagreewithaccordingtothearticle?A.RecordsorCDsshouldn’tbesoldinstoresanymore.B.SteveJobsandApplearepartly