河南省中考：《英语》2023年-2021年考试真题与参考答案

中考精品文档河南省中考英语：2023年﹣2021年考试真题与参考答案科目□数学□语文□英语□物理□化学□生物□政治□历史□地理目录河南省中考：《英语》2023年考试真题与参考答案 河南省中考：《英语》2023年考试真题与参考答案一、听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Whichclubwilltheboyjoin?A.Amusicclub. B.Apaintingclub. C.Achessclub.2.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Windy.3.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Waiterandcustomer.4.Wholikesjiaozibest?A.Theman. B.Thewoman. C.Theirfriend5.WhathappenedtoKevin?A.Helostthegame. B.Helefttheteam. C.Hehurthisarm.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Whenwillthegirlgiveaspeech?A.NextMonday. B.NextWednesday. C.NextFriday.7.Whatisthegirlgoingtotalkabout?A.Environmentalprotection. B.Languagelearning. C.Traditionalculture.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Whereisthebookstore?A.OnZhongshanRoad. B.OnRenminRoad. C.OnHuayuanRoad.9.Howwillthemangettothebookstore?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bybike.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whowillbeinvitedtothespeaker’sschool?A.Afireman. B.Apoliceman. C.Asportsman.11.Howlongwillthetalklast?A.Onehour. B.Twohours. C.Threehours.12.Wherewillthestudentsgoafterthetalk?A.Totheschoolhall. B.Totheclassroom. C.Totheplayground.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.Whatistheboy’snameinthestory?A.Bob. B.John. C.Scott.14.Whatdothespeakersthinkoftheboyinthestory?A.Brave. B.Honest. C.Cute15.Wherewillthetwospeakersmeet?A.Atthebusstop. B.Attheschoolgate. C.Atthestreetcorner.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E16._________ 17._________ 18._________ 19._________ 20._________二、阅读理解阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。[A]KewGardensEnjoyyourselvesinawonderlandofsciencewithover50,000livingplantsanddifferentkindsofeducationaleventsorinterestingactivities.HereissomeusefulinformationaboutplanningaschoolvisittoKewGardens.Educationalsession(时段)pricesYoucanplanaself-ledvisitorbookoneofoureducationalsessions.Studentswilltakepartintheeducationalsessionsingroupsof15.Pricesaredifferentaccordingtodifferentsituations.●45-minutesession:£35/group ●90-minutesession:£70/group●Halfday(onesession):£80/group ●Fullday(twosessions):£160/groupHealthandsafetyRequiredteacher-studentratios(比例):●KeyStage1:1:5●KeyStage2:1:8●KeyStage3:1:10●KeyStage4:1:12Ifyouneedhelp,pleasecontact(联系)theKewstaffmembers(工作人员).Youcanalsocall02023323333fordirectandquicksupport.Pleasedonotcall999.TimingsTheKewGardensopensat10am.Yourvisitmaytakethreetofivehours.Theclosingtimechangesthroughouttheyear.Buttheearliestis3:30pm.Wehaveafixedscheduleforeducationalsessions,whichisfrom10:30amto2:20pm.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Howmuchshouldagroupof15studentspayfora90-minutesession?A.£35. B.£70. C.£80. D.£160.22.Howmanyteachersareneededif40children(KeyStage2)visitKewGardens?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.23.Whatshouldyoudoifyouneedhelpaccordingtothetext?A.Call999rightaway. B.Callyourparentsatonce.C.Turntoyourteachers. D.Askstaffmembersforhelp.24.Whichofthefollowingisapropertimetotakepartintheeducationalsessions?A.9:30am. B.11:30am. C.330pm. D.430pm.25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.TolistthereasonsforvisitingKewGardens.B.TointroducedifferentplantsinKewGardens.C.TocomparedifferentactivitiesinKewGardens.D.TogiveinformationaboutvisitingKewGardens.[B]Plunk!Idroppedanotherpecan(山核桃)intomybasket.Thenagentleautumnwindblewsomemoreoffthetree.Irantopickthemup.Whew!Pecanpickingwashard.Mybasketwasonlyhalffull.Iwasvisitingmygrandpa’sfarminKansas,andGrandpasentmeintothewoodstopickuppecansforustoenjoylater.Iwasn’tabouttolethimdown.Thensomethingcaughtmyeye:asquirrelpickedupapecan,climbedupatreeanddisappearedintoalargehole.Amomentlater,thesquirrelclimbeddowntothegroundtopickanotherpecan.Onceagain,hetookthepecanbacktohissecrethidingplaceinsidethehollow(洞)ofthetree.Notsosecretanymore,Ithought.Iranovertothetreeandfoundthehollowwasfilledwithsweetpecans.Theywererightthereforthetaking.Thiswasmychance.Handfulbyhandful,Itookallthepecansfromthehollow.Nowthebasketwasfull!Iwassoproudofmyself.Icouldn’twaittoshowGrandpaallofthepecansI’dcollected.“Look,Grandpa,”Ishouted,“lookatallofthepecansIfound!”Grandpatookalookatmybasket.“Well,well,howdidyoufindsomany,Jimmy?”ItoldhimhowI’dfollowedthesquirrelandtakenthepecansfromhishidingplace.Grandpacongratulatedmeonfindingoutsomethingaboutthesquirrel’shabits.Thenhedidsomethingthatsurprisedme.Hehandedthebasketbacktomeandputhisarmgentlyaroundmyshoulders.“Thatsquirrelworkedveryhardtocollecthiswinterfood,”hesaid.“Nowthatallofhispecansaregone,don’tyouthinkthatlittlesquirrelwillbeveryhungrywhenitgetscold?”“Ididn’tthinkaboutthat,”Isaid.“Iknow,”Grandpasaid.“Butagoodmanshouldnevertakeadvantageofsomeoneelse’shardwork,eventhesquirrel’s.”SuddenlyIfeltashollowasthatoldtree.Theimage(形象)ofthathungrysquirrelwouldn’tleavemymind.TherewasonlyonethingIcoulddo.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.Whydidthewritergotothewoodsatthebeginningofthestory?A.Topickuppecans. B.Tocatchlittleanimals C.Tofeedthesquirrels. D.Tolookforhisgrandpa.27.Thewriterwasproudofhimselfbecause________.A.hewaspraisedbyhisgrandpaB.hefoundouthisgrandpa’ssecretC.hehelpedthesquirrelinthehollowD.hefilledhisbasketwithsomanypecans28.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeGrandpa?A.Kindandwise. B.Caringandhumorous.C.Shyandfriendly. D.Patientandhard-working.29.Whatisthepossibleendingtothestory?A.Thewritersentthepecanstohisneighbors.B.Thewriterputallthepecansbackintothehole.C.Thewriterhidthepecansinhisgrandpa’shouse.D.Thewriterenjoyedallthepecanswithhisfamily.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Anunusualtree B.ThestolenpecansC.Asmartsquirrel D.Themagicbasket[C]Energyistheabilitytodowork.SolarenergycomesfromtheSun.Thereisalsoenergythatcomesfromwindandwater.Butdoyouknowthatenergycancomefrompeople,too?Whenyoupedalabike,youproduceenergy.Youuseyourlegstopushthepedals.Yourenergyistransferred(转移)tothebike.Thatmakesthebikemove.Nowimagineridingyourbiketocreateenoughpowertorunacomputer.Somestudentsatoneschooldidjustthat!Theyjumpedonbikesconnectedtogenerators(发电机)andpedaledinplace.Soontheywereproducingelectricity.Thisenergyisneededtoruntheircomputers.Hereishowbicycle-poweredenergyworks.Whenastudentpedalsthebike,thebackwheelspins.Thewheelspinsthegenerator.Thegeneratorproduceselectricity.Aslongasastudentpedalsthebicycle,electricitymovesthroughthegenerator.Theelectricitycanbeusedrightaway.Thisenergycanalsobestoredandusedlater.Peopleusebicycle-poweredenergytorunsmalldevices(设备)suchassmalltelevisionsandfans.Theyoftenuselessthan100wattsperhour.However,itwouldbeamistaketousepedalpowertorunafridge.Thislargemachineoftenusesmorethan700wattsperhour.Theelectricityforthesemachinescomesfrompowerlinesoverheadorunderground.Pedalpowercanbeseeninschools,gyms,andhomes.Whatafunwaytoprovideelectricity!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.Howdoesthewriterleadintothetopic“bicycle-poweredenergy”inParagraph2?A.Byaskingaquestion. B.Bytellingajoke.C.Byusinganoldsaying. D.Bymakingasurvey.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spins”meaninthetext?A.Fallsdownsuddenly. B.Breaksupcompletely.C.Movesupanddownslowly. D.Turnsroundandroundquickly.33.WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout?A.Thefutureofnewenergy. B.Theformsofworld’senergy.C.Usingbicycle-poweredenergy. D.Producingbicycle-poweredenergy.34.Whatdoweknowaboutbicycle-poweredenergy?A.Itcan’tbeseeninschools. B.Itcomesfromwindandwater.C.Itcanbestoredandusedlater. D.It’sfrompowerlinesoverhead.35.Inwhichunitofatextbookcanthetextbefound?A.UnitFriendsForever B.Unit2DreamoftheStarsC.Unit3TheValueofMoney D.Unit4TheWorldofScience[D]HaveyouheardofOliverTwistorPeterPan?Thesearejustsomeofthecharacters(角色)thathavebeencreatedbyBritishwriters.GeoffreyChaucerwasafamouspoetinthe1300s.HewrotepoeticshortstoriesaboutpeopletravellingtoCanterbury.36ProbablythemostfamousBritishwriterwasWilliamShakespeare.Inthelate1500sandearly1600s,Shakespearewroteplaysthatbecamefamousallovertheworld.37Someofhisplayswerecomedies,suchasTwelfthNight,othersweretragedies(悲剧),suchasKingLear.38Earlystorieswereoftenprintedachapter(章节)atatimeinanewspaper.Peoplewouldhavetogetthenewspapereveryweektoreadthewholestory.Oneofthemostfamousstories,OliverTwist,waswrittenbyCharlesDickensatthattime.39Maybeyouhaveheardofsomeofthem.RobertLouisStevensonwrotetheadventurenovelTreasureIsland.J.M.BarriewrotePeterPanandLewisCarrollwroteAlice’sAdventuresinWonderland.DoyouknowateddybearcalledWinniethePooh?40Anditisstilloneofchildren’sfavoritecharacters.TherearesomanyfamouscharactersinBritishplays,novelsandpoetry.Whatothercharactersdoyouknow?根据材料内容，从下而五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.ItwascreatedbyA.A.Milne.B.Theyarestillverypopulartoday.C.Britishpeoplelovereadingstories.D.ThestoriesarecalledTheCanterburyTales.E.Therearemanychildren’sbooksbyBritishwriters.三、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Itwasarainy,windyOctoberafternoon.Garthstoodoutsidehishousewithawidesmile.Thiswas41weatherfortestinghisnewinvention-UmbrellaHat.Hecouldhardlywaittowhetheritcouldkeeptherainof.Hecarefully42thehatonhisheadandstartedwalking43alongthestreet.Itworked!Suddenly,threeboysinhisneighborhoodappearedand44him.Todd,thebiggestone,pulledhisUmbrellaHatoffhishead.“What’sTHIS?”heasked.“It’sanUmbrellaHat.Youcanwearitonrainydaysand…”Garthsaid.Theboys45,“Willanyonewearthatstupidthing?”Toddthrewthehatontothegroundandtheyranoff.GarthpickeduphisUmbrellaHatfromthegroundintears.“MaybeToddwas46inreality,whowouldeverneedhisinvention?”Heloweredhisheadandthoughttohimself.Suddenlyhe47andsawaladylookingathim.“Iwasjustleavingmyhouse48Isawyouandthoseboys.Areyouokay?”Thenshesawthe49UmbrellaHatandasked,“Er…what’sthat?”“It’smyUmbrellaHat.Ithoughtofitandmadeitmyself…”answeredGarth.“Whatacreative50youhave!Don’teverletstupidboysputyoudown!Keepinventingandonedayyouwill51somethingreallygreat!”saidthelady.“Andyouhavegivenmeawonderful52,”shecontinued,“Ihaveagadget(小器具)shop—Gadgets4U—andI’dliketoholda53tofindthebestyounggadgetinventorinourtown.Iwilldisplay(展示)threebestinventionsinmyshop.I’msureyouwillhavea(n)54ofwinningaprize.”Garthwasvery55.Gadgets4Uwasoneofhisfavoriteplacesandthethoughtofhavinghisinventiondisplayedinthatwonderfulplacewastooexcitingforwords.Hesuddenlyfeltmuchbetterandcouldalreadyfeellotsofnewideascomingout,waitingtospringintolife!41.A.cold B.perfect C.strange D.changeable42.A.raised B.placed C.dropped D.repaired43.A.heavily B.madly C.thankfully D.purposefully44.A.guided B.praised C.stopped D.refused45.A.replied B.laughed C.wondered D.greeted46.A.right B.angry C.polite D.silly47.A.cameup B.gaveup C.lookedup D.showedup48.A.when B.until C.if D.after49.A.ugly B.old C.broken D.tiny50.A.mind B.habit C.game D.tool51.A.show B.meet C.plan D.create52.A.skill B.gif C.idea D.job53.A.party B.meeting C.conversation D.competition54.A.choice B.chance C.excuse D.experience55.A.surprised B.bored C.relaxed D.worried四、语篇填空第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。finalIdecidehardwhatworkdriverinyearyoungHi,David,Howareyoudoing?Doyourememberweoncetalkedabout56jobsandcareers(职业)wemightdointhefuture?I’mfindingitverydifficulttomakeup57mind.MyparentstellmeI’mtoo58tobeexpectedtoknowaboutmyfuture.TheysayIcanchoosewhateverIwanttodointheendifIkeep59hardatschool.I’mnotsureifIagreewiththem.IfeelasifI’mtheonlyperson60myclasswhohasn’tgotacareerinmind!It’sabigdecisiontomake,butevensoit’smuch61thanIthought.SometimesIthinkI’dliketogointomedicine.MyteacherthinksChinesemedicinewillbegreatlydevelopedoverthenextfew62.Thatsoundsreallyinteresting!Thenagain,I’dalsolovetobearacing63.That’saveryinterestingfieldtoo!WhenI’ve64mademychoice,I’llletyouknow!Haveyou65whatyouwanttodo?Doletmeknowifyouhave!LiHua第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Comments(评论)abouttheMuseumofChineseCharacters(文字)五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hey,Leilei!Haveyougotanyplansfortheweekend?B:Notyet.71.__________?A:IheardtheScienceandTechnologyCenterisagreatplacetovisit.72.__________?B:Iamsorry,butIhavebeentherealready.A:Whatapity!Whendidyougothere?B:73.__________.Iwentwithmyfamily.A:Didyouenjoyyourselves?B:Yes,wehadagreattimethere.A:74.__________?B:WewatchedavideoabouthowShenzhou-16wassentintospacesuccessfully.A:Whatelsedidyoudo?B:75.__________A:Cool!Iwillaskmysistertogowithmethisweekend.B:Haveagoodtime!六、书面表达为了丰富学校大课间活动内容，学校校刊英语专栏以“最美大课间，强健青少年”为主题面向学生进行征文。请你根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿。写作要求：[1]介绍学校目前30分钟大课间的活动内容，并简单谈谈你的感受；[2]你对大课间活动内容有什么更好的建议，请写出理由；[3]文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；[4]词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：shuttlecockexercises毽子操；badminton羽毛球；ropeskipping跳绳Thecolorfulactivitiesduringthe30-minutebreakhelpmaketeenagershealthierandstronger.河南省中考：《英语》2023年参考答案一、听力理解题号12345678910答案BACBcCABCA题号11121314151617181920答案ACcABECBAD二、阅读理解题号21222324252627282930答案BCDBDADABB题号31323334353637383940答案ADCCDDBCEA三、完形填空题号414243444546474849505152535455答案BBDCBACACADCDBA四、语篇填空56.what 57.my 58.young 59.working 60.in61.harder 62.years 63.driver 64.finally 65.decided66.to 67.from 68.he 69.that/who 70.There五、补全对话71.Anysuggestions/advice/ideas/opinions/plans72.Doyouwanttogo(there)withme73.LastSaturday74.Whatdidyoudo(there)75.We(also)watchedarobotshow六、书面表达Onepossibleversion:Thecolorfulactivitiesduringthe30-minutebreakhelpmaketeenagershealthierandstronger.Inourschool,weusuallydorunningduringthe30-minutebreak.Whenthebellrings,studentswalkoutoftheclassroomtotheplayground.Thenwearelinedupandruntogether.Ithinkitisquiteboring.Inmyopinion,weneeddifferent-kindsofactivitiesatbreak,suchasshuttlecockexercises,ropeskippingandsoon.Throughtheseactivities,wecanreallyrelaxourselvesandexperiencethejoyofsports.Also,wewillbemoreenergeticinclass.Differentkindsofactivitiesatbreaktimewillsurelybenefitusalot.Ireallyhopeourschoolcanorganizemoreofthemtoensuretheoveralldevelopmentofusstudents.河南省中考：《英语》2022年考试真题与参考答案一、听力理解略。二、阅读理解阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。[A]Finally,youfinishallyourschoolworkandsitbackinyourchair.Suddenlyyoufeelaheadacheandrealizeyoureyesarepainful.What’sgoingon?Doctorssaythatmanystudentsarespendingtoomuchtimeinfrontofscreens,especiallyduringonlineclasses.Thefollowingmightbeofsomehelptoyou.THE20-20-20RULEThisgivesyoureyesabreakfromlongscreentime.Itsuggestslookingatsomethingatleast20feetawayfor20secondsafter20minutesofworkonthescreen.Youcanthencontinueworkingpainfree.•Studiesshowthatpeopleblink(眨眼睛)lessoftenwhenlookingatascreen.Keepyoureyeswetbyblinkingoftenorusingeyedrops.•situpstraightaboutanarm’slength(长度)awayfromthescreen.Makesureyou’relookingdownatyourscreen.Standupandexerciseoftentoavoidneckandshoulderpain.•Whataboutbluelightblackingglasses(防蓝光眼镜)?Theymaylookcool,butresearchshowsthatbluelightisn’tthebiggestcauseofeyetiredness.Soaskdoctorsaboutcomputerglassesbeforeputtingthemon.21.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Parents. B.Students. C.Doctors. D.Patients.22.Whatarethekeywordsinthe20-20-20rule?A.20minutes,20feet,20times.B.20seconds.20times,20feet.C.20feet,20seconds,20minutes.D.20times,20minutes,20seconds.23.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthetext?A. B.C.D.24.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thereasonsforeyetiredness.B.Theinfluenceofonlineclasses.C.Theimportanceofcomputerglasses.D.Thesuggestionsabouteyeprotection.25.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?A.Health. B.Sports. C.Culture. D.Travel.[B]Joeywashappybecausehehadmanyspecialfriendsfoursquirrels(松鼠),tworabbits,andmanycolorfulbirds.Atthemealtime,thesewildanimalscameneartothefamilyandtheywouldfeedthesespecialfriends.Inthelargeyardstoodthirteentreesofdifferentsizes.Oneday,whileJoeywasplayingwithhissisterunderthetrees,henoticedthatatreetrunk(树干)hadasadlook.Heranintothehousetotellhismomaboutit.ShetoldJoeytofindthereasonwhyitwassad.SoJoeywentintotheyard,rantothesadtreeandasked,“Whyareyouunhappy?”“Iamthesmallesttreearound.Thebirdsdon’tflytome.Therabbitsdon’teatgrassunderme.Thesquirrelsdon’tclimbtomytop.Nobodyneedsmeorlovesme,”repliedthesadtree.Afterknowingthereason,thefamilyhadameeting.Joeysuggestedmakingaseatunderthesadtree.Joey’sfathersaidhecouldhelpmakeaseataroundthetree.Thefamilywouldsitunderthetreeandthetreewouldn’tfeelsadanymore.WhenJoeytoldhisspecialfriendsthetreewassad,theydecidedtodowhattheycouldtohelpmakethesadtreehappyagain.Earlythenextmorning,whenJoeywokeup,henoticedbirdssinginghappilyinthelittletreeandsawsquirrelsrunningupanddowninit.Rabbitswereeatingthefreshgrassaroundthetree.Thelittletreewashappyagain.Joeyraninsidetotellthegoodnewstohisfamily.Joey’smotherandfatherwentintotheyardandsawthehappytree.“Let’sstarttobuildtheseatsaroundthetrees.Iwillneedhelptobuildthem.Getthenails(钉子)forme,Joey,”saidthefather.“Icanhelpyouholdthenails,Dad,”saidJoey’ssister.26.Whydidthetreefeelsad?A.BecauseJoeydidn’ttalktoit.B.Becauseitthoughtnoonelikedit.C.Becauseitwastheonlytreeintheyard.D.BecauseJoey’ssisterdidn’tplaywithit.27.Whatisthecorrectorderaccordingtothetext?a.Joeywenttofindoutwhythetreewassad.b.Joey’sspecialfriendsdecidedtohelpthetree.c.Joeyfoundatreeunhappywhenhewasplaying.d.Joey’sfatherstartedtobuildtheseatsaroundthetrees.e.Joey’sfamilydiscussedhowtomakethesadtreehappy.A.a-b-d-c-e B.b-a-c-e-d C.c-a-e-b-d D.d-c-a-b-e28.WhichwordscanbestdescribeJoey’sfamily?A.Seriousandpolite. B.Braveandhonest.C.Quietandfriendly. D.Kindandhelpful.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Thedifficultybroughtthefamilytogether.B.Lovehelpedthetreebecomehappyagain.C.Thespecialfriendswerethankfultothetree.D.Thetreespreadhappinesstoeveryonearoundit.30.Whatisthetext?A.Astory. B.Apoem. C.Aninterview. D.Anintroduction.[C]There’snothingquitelikefallingsoundasleepafterafulldayofwork.Likepeople,animalsneedtorestafterworkinghard.Someanimalssleepinwater.Othersdighoesundertheground.Someevensleephighintreesorunderleaves.Buttheyallfindawaytorest.Someanimalsintheseasleepinstrangeways.Fishsleepwiththeireyesopen.Theyseemtolookaheadfarintothesenwhiletheyrest.Seaotterssometimessleepinbedsoftheplantsthatgrowinthesea.Thiskeepsthemfrommovingaway.Parrotfishblowsomethingfromtheirmouthswhentheyarereadytosleep.Thenabubble(气泡)willbeformedaroundthem.Thebubbleprotectsthemfromharmwhiletheysleep.Someanimalssleepundertheground.Chipmunks(花栗鼠)sleepcurledup(蜷缩)inaball.Theirbedsaremadeofleavesandgrass.Inwinter,theysleepfortwoweeksandwakeuptocatthestoredfood.Thentheygobacktosleepforanothertwoweeksbeforewakingupagain.Somedesertfrogsdigundergroundholesduringthehot,dryseason.Afrogmaystayinitsholeformonths.Highabovetheground,monkeysfindleafyplacesintreeseacheveningbeforetheysleep.Thetalltreeshelptokeepmonkeyssafeduringthenight.Someinsectsevensleepundertheleafthatwillbetheirnextmeal.Abeemayclimbdownintoaflowertorest.Whenitclimbsoutthenextmorning,itisrestedandreadyforwork.31.Whatanimalsblowbubbleswhentheysleep?A.Seaotters.B.Monkeys. C.Desertfrogs. D.Parrotfish.32.Whatdoweknowaboutchipmunksaccordingtothetext?A.Theyrestwiththeireyesopen.B.Theyneversleepcurledupinaball.C.Theywakeupnowandtheninwinter.D.Theydon’teatanyfoodduringthewinter.33.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Theforestwheremonkeyssleepsafely.B.Theanimalsthatsleepabovetheground.C.Thereasonwhybeesclimbdownintoflowers.D.Thewaysthatkeepanimalsawayfromdanger.34.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?(P-Paragraph)A. B. C. D.35.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Whereanimalslive? B.Whyanimalsmove?C.Howanimalssleep? D.Whatanimalsfeedon?[D]Haveyouevertriedwritingapoem?Maybeyouthinkitisimpossibleespeciallyifyoudonotthinkyouarenaturallycreative.Butifyoufollowthestepsbelow,youcanalsowritebetterpoemthanyouexpected.36◆Pickatheme(主题)thatinterestsyou.Findthethemethatyouareinterestedin.37“Loveandfriendship”isalwaysthethemeforapoem.◆Chooseaformforyourpoem.Getyourcreativemindsworkingbypickingapoeticform.Youmaychooseapoeticformthatyoufindeasy.◆Useyourimaginations.Youshouldalwaystrytodescribesomethingusingthefivesenses.38Usingimaginationswillleadyourreadersintotheworldofyourpoemandmakeimages(意象)comealiveforthem.◆39Youcoulduse“theheartofstone”,“aswhiteassnow”andsoon.Withtheseexpressions,yourpoemwillbedifferent.Theycanmakeyourpoemapieceofwonderfulworktoyourreaders.◆Readthepoemoutloud.Onceyouhavecompletedapoem,youshouldreaditaloudtoyourself.40Payattentiontohoweachlineofyourpoemmovesintothenextsmoothly.Keepapenclosebysoyoucanmarkanylinesorwordsthatsounddifficultandstrange.A.Makeuseofspecialexpressions.B.Startyourpoemwithaclearidea.C.Noticehowthewordssoundonthepage.D.Theyaresmell,taste,touch,sightandsound.E.Youwillbeproudtoshareitwithyourfriends.三、完形填空先通读短文，握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Bellaarrivedhomelatefromschoolthatday.Whenshewalkedpasthermother’sroomshefoundhermumwas41inbed,andseemedtobeveryweak.Bellaenteredherroomandheardthecriesfromherlittlesister.Sheknewherdadwasexpectherto42hersister.Andshealsohadtopreparemealsforthewholefamily43hermumdidbefore.Bellathoughtitwasnot44becauseshealsoschoolworktodo,justlikeeveryoneelseinherclass.Whydidshehavetobethegrown-up?Whenshegotoutoftheroom,shesawher45sittingatthekitchentable,lonelyandtired.Suddenly,somethinghappenedinsideBella.She46thatherfather,aswellasahusband,mustbereally47.Thensheheardadeepvoicefromherfather,“Makethe48,willyou,Bella?”Shewasgoingtofinda(n)49tomeetherfriends,butshestoppedandsaidtoherself,“Itisa50timeforeveryoneinourfamily.IguessmakingmealsisjustwhatIcandotohelp.“Thenshe51wentintothekitchenandbeganpeeling(削)potatoes.“OK,Daddy.”saidBella.“Everythingwillbeallrightandwecan52.”Atthemoment,shesawasmileonherfather’sface.Shefelt53—grown-up,somehow.Itwasreallygoodto54asmiletoherfather’sface,evenforonlyamoment“Daddy,whateverhappens,wewillbeOK.Right?”“Yes,wewill.Ifwe55eachother,we’llalwaysbeallright.”Theybothsmiledateachotheroverthetable.41.A.still B.only C.even D.almost42.A.lookfor B.lookafter C.lookover D.lookthrough43.A.as B.until C.since D.unless44.A.clear B.ready C.fair D.true45.A.brother B.sister C.mum D.dad46.A.explained B.expected C.realized D.promised47.A.moved B.worried C.pleased D.surprised48.A.bed B.table C.dinner D.present49.A.excuse B.suggestion C.example D.question50.A.full B.hard C.good D.right51.A.simply B.bravely C.quietly D.suddenly52.A.decide B.manage C.forget D.understand53.A.terrible B.wrong C.lucky D.different54.A.bring B.keep C.turn D.hold55.A.refuse B.control C.support D.introduce四、语篇填空第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。childhelpifwaywhichsolveintolongdeveloptheyHandwashingwithsoapcanreduce(减少)illnesses.Oneoftheeasiest56tostopthespreadofillnessistowashyourhands.Butmanychildrenhaven’t57therighthabitofhandwashing.Childrendonotwash58handsoftenenoughorlongenough.It’ssuchasimplehabit,butthechildrenaren’tdoingit.Issarandhisfrienddecidedto59theproblemusingafunmethod.Theytriedmanytimesandcreated