湖南省永州市新铺乡中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

湖南省永州市新铺乡中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ihaven’treadallofhisbookbefore,but______fromtheoneIhaveread,Ithinkheisaverypromisingwriter.

A.judged

B.judging

C.determining

D.determined参考答案：B2.

Loulan,astoppingpointonthefamousSilkRoadbetweentheEastandtheWest,isbelieved_______overbysandstormsfromAD200toAD400.

A.tohavegraduallycovered

B.graduallytobecovered

C.graduallytohavecovered

D.tohavebeengraduallycovered参考答案：D

bebelieved(thought/said/…)tohavedone3.Wecelebratedthespecialoccasion__________thepeoplewhohelpedthesurvivorsandmadegreateffortstorebuildthecity.A.inchargeof

B.intimeof

C.inplaceof

D.inhonorof参考答案：D试题分析：A.inchargeof负责，主管；B.intimeof在……时候；C.inplaceof代替；D.inhonourof为了纪念。句意：我们庆祝这个特殊的场合是为了纪念那些帮助过幸存者和付出巨大努力重建城市的人们。根据句意选D.4.Myunclehassuchagreat______thathecanstilltelleverydetailofthemoviethathewatchedthreeyearsago.A.memory B.heart C.thought D.behavior参考答案：A【详解】考查名词的辨析。句意：叔叔的记忆力如此之好，以至于他还能说出三年前看的那部电影的每一个细节。A.memory记忆力；B.heart心脏；C.thought想法；D.behavior行为。从句子后半段，叔叔可以描述几年前的电影细节，可知他具有强大的记忆力。故选A选项。5.---Pottedplantsalwaysdiewithme.I’mafraidIhaven’tgot_____.

---Myadviceisthatyougetenoughknowledgeaboutgrowingplantsfirst.

A.mycupoftea

B.awetblanket

C.allears

D.greenfingers参考答案：D6.Hispet______byhisfriendwhileheisawaynextweek.A.willtakecareof

B.havetakencareof

C.willbetakencareof

D.willbetakencare参考答案：C7.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue____itcomestoclassroomtests.A.before

B.sinceC.when

D.after参考答案：C考查固定句式。Whenitcomesto...是一固定句型，意为“当谈到……时，涉及”。句意为“做作业是提高考分的一个可靠方法，这在涉及到课堂测验时尤其正确“。故选C。8.---Whichwouldyourather___,teaorcoffee?

---Neither.Iwouldlikesomebreadifyoudon’tmind.A.tohave

B.have

C.having

D.done参考答案：B略9.Football_______moreandmorepopular.Inotherwords,itislovedbymoreandmorepeople.A.isbeingbecome

B.became

C.isbecoming

D.hadbecame参考答案：C10.Customersareencouragedtopayincash,__________adiscountwillbegiven.A.towhich

B.why

C.forwhich

D.that参考答案：C略11.“Ifthey________wanttoseekpeace,theyshouldn’tsendadoublemessage.”saidthe

IsraeliAmbassador.A.approximatelyB.brieflyC.slightlyD.genuinely参考答案：D12.Someamazingpeople_______ourworldforthebetterinthepast100years.A.change

B.arechanging

C.havechanged

D.hadchanged参考答案：C13.—_____youleaveyourroominsuchamess?

—Sorry,Mum.Iforgottotidyitup.A.Must

B.Can

C.Should

D.Will参考答案：A14.I’llphoneyouifshe__________thisevening.Infact,shedidn’ttellmeifshe__________.A.wouldcome;willcome B.willcome,cameC.comes;wouldcome D.come;came参考答案：C略15.

一WhatwillhappentothechildrenifJimandMary

?

一Idon’tknowbutIthinkit’sareallyterriblething．

A．breakdown

B．breakout

C．breakup

D．breakin参考答案：C16.Heisastrictandkindteacher,______mysonlovesandrespects.A.one B.theonewho C.which D.hewho参考答案：A二、新的题型17.LastweekendwecelebratedJacobturningnine___41___hisfriendswithanartparty.Insteadofhostingitatourhouse,we___42___(decide)totrysomethingnewtocelebrateit.ItcostUS$50,00torentasmallrestaurant.Iworkedwithastoremanager.AndIbought___43___(balloon)andafewotherthingsfromhim.Onthedayoftheparty,thetablesintherestaurant___44___(cover)andwaitersandwaitresseswerereadytogettoworkwhenwearrived.Westartedwithhelpingthechildrenpainttheirowncanvases(油画)___45___thencreatetheirownT-shirts.Ishouldhaveadvisedparents___46___(take)someoldclothes,___47___(unlucky)wedidnot.Whenonechildgotpaintallover___48___(him),Ifeltbadaboutthat.Overall,Jacobhad___49___wonderfultime.Wewereabletodotheartparityforminimalcost.Thesmileonhisfaceattheendofthedaywasall___50___matteredtome.参考答案：41.with

42.decided

43.balloons

44.werecovered

45.and

46.totake

47.unluckily

48.himself

49.a

50.that记叙文。父母办艺术派对为孩子庆生。41.考查介词用法。Withsb和某人一起。42.考查时态。上周的事用过去时。43.考查名词复数。庆生不止一个气球。44.考查被动语态。桌子被盖上台布。45.考查动词并列。Helpsbdoandthendo46.考查动词搭配。Advisesbtodosth.建议某人做某事。47.考查副词用法。副词限定动词，形容词。48.考查反身代词。主语onechild=he,宾语用himself.49.考查惯用语。Haveagoodtime玩得开心。50.考查定语从句。All做先行词，关系代词要用that,此处做主语。三、阅读理解18.Charlieisateacherandhiswife,Mariaisanartist.Thenightbeforelast,justbeforethelongestdayoftheyear,CharliewassittinginadeckchairenjoyingthewarmsummerairwhenMariatouchedhisshoulderandhecouldtellimmediatelyshewasalittleworriedaboutsomething.Heaskedherwhatthematterwasandsherepliedthattherewasastrangethingonthejacketthatwashanginginthebedroom.TheyhadbothlivedintheWestIndies(西印度群岛)andhadseenalotofstrangecreaturesintheirhousebefore.ButnowtheywerelivinginEnglandandsoCharliejustlaughedandsaidhewouldhavealookatthe“thing”.Hewalkedtothebedroom.Hesawajackethanginginthebedroomandwentuptoittohaveacloserlookatthe“thing”.Themomenthetouchedit,thethingsprangintolife.NowCharlieexperiencesfearliketherestofusbutwhenthiscreatureopeneditswings,hejumpedoutofhisskinandranscreamingfromtheroomlikeasmallchilddoingabout100milesanhour.Foramomentthenext-doorneighboursthoughtthatCharliewasmurderinghiswifebecauseofthenoisetheycouldhear.Infact,itwasabatthatfrightenedCharlie.EventuallyCharliemanagedtotrapthebatinaboxandtookittothegardentoletthebatfly.Maria,whohadbeenplayingtheguitarwhileCharliewasupstairs,askedCharlieifhehadfoundoutwhatthethingwas.“Oh,nothingtoworryabout”,hesaidcasuallyhopingthattheterrorcouldnotbeseeninhiseyes,“itwasjustabat.”1．WhywasMariaalittleworriedonenight?A．Becauseshecouldn'tfindherguitar.

B．Becauseshesawsomethingstrange.C．Becauseitwastoohotforher.

D．Becauseshehadquarreledwithherhusband.2．Theunderlinedpart“jumpedoutofhisskin”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans____.A．stoodup

B．wasveryfrightenedC．threwoffhisclothes

D．wasveryexcited3．Whathappenedtothebat?A．ItwaskilledbyCharlie.

B．Itwasbadlywounded.C．ItwassetfreebyCharlie.

D．Itwaskeptasapet.4．Itcanbeinferredthat________.A．CharliewasafraidthathiswifewouldlaughathimifsheknewthetruthB．theneighbourswouldreporttothepoliceaboutCharliemurderingthebatC．thebatwouldn'tcometoCharlie'sroomagainbecauseitwasfrightenedD．Mariaheardherhusbandscreamingdownstairsandbecamefrightened参考答案：1．

B

2．

B

3．

C

4．

A

【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲了一天晚上，Maria看到了一些奇怪的东西，有些担心。她的丈夫Charlie过去看时，发现是一只蝙蝠。Charlie也很害怕，但是还是想办法把蝙蝠赶出去了。1．细节理解题。答案定位在第一段Heaskedherwhatthematterwasandsherepliedthattherewasastrangethingonthejacketthatwashanginginthebedroom.可知一天晚上，Maria有些担心是因为她看到了一些奇怪的东西，故选B。2．词义猜测题。在上文NowCharlieexperiencesfearliketherestofusbutwhenthiscreatureopeneditswings,发现线索词fear，由此推知hejumpedoutofh