山东省高密市古城中学（人教版）高中英语 Book 6 unit 3 A healthy life（New words）（学案）

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精Unit3AhealthylifeNewwords日期：２０１5，１2课前预习案重点单词:1n＆vt滥用;虐待_________2n压力；重音vt。加压于；使紧张__________3vt.禁止；取缔n.禁令；谴责___________4adj。欠款的；预定的；到期的__________5adj。无意的；自动的___________6adj.精神的；智力的_________7vt。停止（做某事）；离开_________8n结果；效力_________________9adj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的__________10vt.加强；巩固；使坚强_________11adj绝望的，拼命的__________12adj失望的;沮丧的___________重点短语：1因为__________________2对—--有瘾__________________3习惯于__________________4对———有影响__________________5对——-感到羞愧__________________6对---作出决定_________________7想要做某事__________________课内探究案1、stressn.压力、重音、强调Vt.加压力于,使紧张，强调eg.①他所受的压力很大.Heisunderlotsofstress②这位老师特别强调英语学习的重要性。TheteacherlaysgreatstressontheimportanceofEnglishlearning.[拓展］understress在压力下place/laystress_______…重视…，给…以压力2、dueadj。欠款的，欠下的，预定的，到期的［课文原句］:IthinkmylongandactivelifemustbeduetothehealthylifeIlive。eg.①ThebillisdueonJune1。帐单6月1日到期.②Thetrainisduein5minutes.火车预定在5分钟后到达。［归纳］dueto①_____________(to是不定式符号）；②________,_________（to是介词）［拓展］dueto由于=_________；__________；_______________；_______________①一个人的成功在很大程度上是由于他的努力。One’ssuccessislargely________________hisefforts.②他预定明天进行讲演.Heisduetomakeaspeechtomorrow.③Someareas,theirsevereweatherconditions,arehardlypopulated。A。duetoB。butforC。otherwiseＤ.withrelationto3、toughadj。困难的，难对付的，强硬的，坚韧的,坚强的，粗暴的，［课文原句］:Iknowhoweasyitistobeginsmokingandhowtoughitistostop。tough—mindedadj。意志坚强的，固执的[拓展]atoughproblem__________的问题aroughtemper__________的脾气roughweather____________的天气 inrough________4、addictedadj.入迷的，上瘾的［课文原句］Yousee,duringadolescenceIalsosmokedandbecameaddictedtocigarettes。eg.①你会在身体上对尼古丁成瘾。Youcanbecomephysicallyaddictedtonicotine.②他全家人都是足球迷。Hisfamilyareall_________________football.［用法归纳]addictoneselfto……沉溺于……醉心于……be/becomeaddictedto…对…有瘾,沉溺于…嗜好(to是介词）[高考链接］Theparentsfelthelplesswhentheyfoundtheirsonhadlovestoriesforlong。A、addicted B、addictedtoC、addictedhimself D、beenaddictedto5、accustomedadj。惯常的[课文原句]Thismeansthatafterawhileyourbodybecomesaccustomedtohavingnicotineinit。[课文原句]Lastly,youcanbecomementallyaddicted.eg.我不习惯这么早起床。I'mnot___________________________upsoearly.［用法归纳]be/get/becomeaccustomedto=____________习惯于(to是介词）accustomoneselfto…使自己习惯于…，养成…的习惯［高考链接]1)—Theyarequiet，aren’tthey?—Yes.Theyareaccustomedatmeals。A、totalkB、tonottalkC、totalkingD、tonottalking2)Onthewaytothewesttheywereaccustomedtotheiranimalsfromheat,thirstandstarvation.A、seeing，tosufferB、see,tosufferC、seeingsufferingD、see,suffer6、quitVt.停止(干某事），离开[课文原句]Iwasaddictedinallthreeways，soitwasverydifficulttoquit.eg.I’vequittedworking.我已经辞职了。[用法归纳]quit__________(do）放弃干某事，停止干某事[高考链接]doctorsaredoingresearchtofindoutwhathappensphysicallywhenpeoplesmokingA.quitB.declineC。departD.reserve7、effectn。结果，效力effectiveadj.有效的efficientadj。效率高的［课文原句］WhenIwasyoung,Ididn’tknowmuchabouttheharmfuleffectsofsmoking.[拓展归纳］causeandeffect因果go/comeintoeffect生效，实行haveaneffect/effectson对……有影响bring/carry/putintoeffect实施、实行haveaneffectonupon=affectn.（Vt。影响，感染，（疾病）侵袭）makeefforts/anefforttodo努力干某事makeeveryeffort尽一切努力sparenoeffort尽力,不遗余力［高考链接］Theconferencehasbeenheldtodiscusstheeffectsoftourismthewildlifeinthearea。A、inB、onC、atD、with8、ashamedadj.感到惭愧或羞耻的［课文原句］Ifyouweakenandhaveacigarette，donotfeelashamed。[归纳用法］feel/beashamedofsb/sth。对……感到羞耻/惭愧that从句todosth。以干……为耻[高考链接］Shefeltofdoingthatandtearsrandownhercheeks。A。shameB.ashamedC。sorryD。disappointed9、prejudicen.偏见,成见prejudicedadj。有偏见的，有成见的［课文原句]PeoplewithHTVsometimeslosetheirfriendsbecauseofprejudice。［归纳用法]haveaprejudiceagainstsb。/sth。对某人/某物有偏见［高考链接]There'slittleprejudiceworkersfromotherEuropeancountries。A、forB、towardsC、againstD、about10、judgmentn.看法，判断inone'sjudgment在某人看来，经…判决11、embarrassedadj.尴尬的,陷入困境的；embarrassVt。使窘迫，使困难［课文原句]ThensheofferedmeacigaretteandIfeltsoembarrassedandawkward.［归纳］be/feelembarrassedat局促不安[拓展]embarrassing令人为难的12、banVt.禁止，取缔;bansbfromdoingsth。禁止某人干某事n.禁令,谴责abanonsth./doingsth。［课文原句］Doyouthinksmokingshouldbebanned?eg。此河禁止游泳Swimminginthisriverisbanned.13、desperateadj。绝望的，拼命的，极严重的[课文原句］Ifyoufeeldesperate,youmightliketotalktoadoctororchemistaboutsomethingtohelpyou,likenicotinechewinggum.［拓展归纳］adesperatesituation严重的形势indesperation在绝望中14。decideon/upon对……作出决定、决定要干……［课文原句］Decideonadaytoquit.[归纳拓展］decideon/uponaplan决定一个计划e。g.Themanagerdecided___anearlierdatethemeeting.A、upon,forB、on,onC、about，forD、upon，about课后巩固案1.根据提示填单词:Anyonecanjointheclub,withoutrespecttoclass,race，ors_______________。Jenny’sbeenunderalotofs__________sincehermother’sillness.Heisaverycarefuldriverandneverdrinksa_____________________。Moreattentionshouldbepaidto_________________（青少年)betweentheages13and18andtheproblemstheyface。Heisaheavysmoker.Hecansmokeapacketof______________(香烟)aday.Theywerevery__________(失望)attheresult。Don’tworry，themedicinehasnoside_____________(作用）Weonlyjuststarted，andwe’renotgoingto______________（停止）now.Thegovernmenthas____________(禁止）theuseofchemicalweapons.Idon’tseewhyIshouldputupwiththiskindof____________(虐待)fromanyone.2.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.TipsforcookingonaTightScheduleFrommyexperience，therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledon'tcookmoreoften：ability,moneyandtime，____36__MoneyisatopicI’llsaveforanotherday.SotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspendinthekitchen.Herearethreetipsforgreatcookingonatightschedule：Thinkahead.ThemomentswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenI’malreadyhungryandthereisnothingreadytoeat.Sothinkaboutofthecomingweek。Whenwillyouhavetimetocook?Doyouhavetherightmaterialsready?_____37___Makeyourtimeworthit.Whenyoudofindtimetocookameal，makethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelateron。Areyoumakingoneloafofbread？___38___ittakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomething.Sosaveyourselftheeffortforafuturemeal.____39__