河北省承德市隆化县隆化镇中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

河北省承德市隆化县隆化镇中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Childrenunder12yearsofageinthatcountry

beunderadultsupervision(监督)wheninapubliclibrary.A.must B.may C.can D.need参考答案：A2.Thebookwasboring.Itwasn’t_____tome.

A.benefit

B.benefited

C.oflittlebenefit

D.ofmuchbenefit参考答案：D3.—HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?—Perhapsnotinmymemory;____,itmighthavebeenduringtheearlychildhood.

Aifany

Bifso

Cifever

Difnot参考答案：C4.Everyonewantedtogivetheirdifferentviewsonitandanargumentquickly

.A.brokeup

B.brokeoutC.brokein

D.brokedown参考答案：B考查动词词组。A.brokeup分手，打碎；

B.brokeout发生；C.brokein闯入；

D.brokedown发生故障。每个人都想对它给出不同的观点然后很快就有了争论。故选B。5.Coulditbeintherestaurantin______youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday______youleftbehindyourkeysandwallet.

A.that;which

B.which;that

C.where;that

D.that;where参考答案：B略6.---Georgeisawiseperson.---Butinmyopinion,heis_______thanwise.A.bravest

B.braver

C.morebrave

D.lessbrave参考答案：C略7.

Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and______allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.A.why

B.that

C.when

D.where参考答案：B8._____,thegreatmother,inordertosavehersickchild,keptwaitingforfourhoursintheheavysnow.A.Itdepends

B.Takeiteasy

C.Believeitornot

D.ItisOK参考答案：C9.-----Doyouknow__________________?

-----AttheendofJuly?

A.howsoonisyoursistercomingbackhomeB.howoftenNancyhearsfromherpenfriend

C.whentheLondonOlympicGameswillbeheldD.whenwillthenewcomputergamecomeout参考答案：C略10.Atthemeeting,theydiscussedthreedifficult_______tothestudyofmathematics.A.approaches B.accesses C.means D.methods参考答案：A11.Thetwogirlsaresolikestrangersfind

difficulttotellonefromtheother.

A.it

B.that

C.her

D.them参考答案：A略12.—Howlonghasyourbrotherbeenworkinginthisfactory?—hegraduatedfromcollege.A.When B.Bythetime C.Until D.Eversince参考答案：D13.Iwasplanningwheretogoforthecomingholiday_____Janecalledme.

A.after

B.when

C.while

D.as参考答案：B略14.Thecollectedmoneyshouldbemadegooduse__________thepeoplewhosufferedalotintheearthquake.A.ofhelping

B.tohelp

C.tohelping

D.oftohelp参考答案：D15.She_______youforyourmoney,butnotforlove.A.marriedwith

B.marriedtoC.gotmarried

D.married参考答案：D24.JohnandI________friendsforeightyears.WefirstgottoknoweachotherataChristmasparty.Butwe________eachotheracoupleoftimesbeforethat.A.hadbeen;haveseen

B.havebeen;haveseenC.havebeen;hadseen

D.hadbeen;hadseen参考答案：C略17.Everythinghas_____advantagesanddisadvantages_____can’tbeavoided.A.

so…

that

B.such….as

C.such…that

D.so…./参考答案：B18.

Wouldyoulike_________playingbasketball?

A.

joinusin

B.

tojoinusin

C.

joiningusin

D.

tojoinusto参考答案：B19.Inordernottoletthecarsdrivealongthestreet，they________theentrancewithbigstones.A．stood

B．dug

C．buried

D．blocked参考答案：D[句意：为了不让车在这条街上开，他们用大石块堵住了路口。stand站立；dig挖；bury埋葬；block阻塞。结合句意应选D。]二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。注意：请把第Ⅱ卷所有试题答案写在答题纸上。Wherewouldyouliketogowhenyoufeelyouwanttolearnsomething?Afriend?Ateacher?Theseareall41placesoflearning.Butitmaywellbethatthelearningyoureallywant42somewhereelseinstead.Ihadthe43ofseeingthisfirsthandona44Mydaughterplaysonarecreational(娱乐性质的)soccerteam.Theydidverywellthisseason(赛季)andso45atournament(锦标赛),whichnormallywasonlyformoreskilled(熟练的)clubteams.Thisledtosome46experiencesonSaturdayastheyplayedagainstteams47trained.Throughthefirsttwogames,her48didnotgetonseriousshotongoal.Clearly,I49seeingmydaughterplayingherbest,50stilldefeated(打败).Itseemedthatsomethinghappenedtothe51betweenSaturdayandSunday.Whenthey52fortheirSundaygame,theywere53different.Theyhadbegunintegrate(融合)thekindsofplayandteamwork(团队协作)theyhad54thedaybeforeintotheir55.Theyplayedmuchbetterand56scoredagoal.57struckme(让我想到)thatplayingagainsttheotherteamwasagreat58momentforallthegirlsontheteam.Ithinkitisageneralprinciple(通用原则).Experienceisthebest59.Thelessonstheylearnedmaynotbedifferentfromwhattheywouldhavegotteninschool,butarecertainlymorepersonalandmeaningful,becausetheyhadtothinkthemout60theirown.41.A.public B.common C.official D.special42.A.passes B.works C.lies D.ends43.A.dream B.idea C.habit D.chance44.A.trip B.holiday C.weekend D.road45.A.won B.entered C.organized D.watched46.A.painful B.strange C.happy D.useless47.A.less B.poorly C.newly D.better48.A.fans B.tutors C.class D.team49.A.liked B.hated C.avoided D.missed50.A.if B.or C.but D.as51.A.girls B.parents C.coaches D.viewers52.A.recover B.showedup C.stoodup D.suffer53.A.actually B.hardly C.basically D.entirely54.A.seen B.packed C.heard D.taught55.A.styles B.training C.game D.identity56.A.even B.still C.seldom D.again57.A.What B.It C.Which D.Who58.A.upsetting B.thinking C.settling D.learning59.A.teacher B.friend C.parent D.writer60.A.in B.by C.on D.with参考答案：41-45BCDCB

46-50ADDBC

51-55ABDAC

56-60ABDAC21.Inhighschool,variousafter-schoolactivitiesareofferedtostudents.Lastyear,whenworkingwithautistic(患自闭症的)children,Ihadthe____11____ofstartingmyownclub.Ihadhelpedsomeofthemplaytennisandwantedtofamiliarizethemwithanewenvironment.Soon,Ispentalotoftimethinkingaboutthe____12____ofmyclub.___13___,thiswasnosimpletaskasIstartedto____14____theclub’sapplication(申请).Ifirstwenttomyneighbor,Dr.Ball,askingabouthowtheclubshouldbedesigned.Asafamousautismspecialist,Dr.Ballgavemepractical____15____onhowtoworkwithautisticchildreninaclassroomsetting.He____16____providedmewithseveralwebsitesthatIcouldview.WhenIapproachedmyprincipal(校长),Mrs.Roysterlaterthatmonth,sheexplainedtomehowmyproposal(提议)wouldbe____17____:AgroupofteachersandtheStudentCouncilwouldreviewtheapplication.____18____bothteamsdecidedthattheclubwould_____19_____theschool,myclubwouldstartthefollowingschoolyear.Afterthat,Ibeganto___20___howmyclubwould____21____moneysinceamajorpartoftheapplicationaskedwhatcharityeventstheclubwouldhost.Idecidedtoorganizeafortunecookieevent:duringlunch,clubmemberswouldfillalargebottlewithfortunecookies,witheachonecontaininga____22____.Studentscouldthenbuy,thecookieforfiftycentsandgetachancetowinagiftcard,iftheirticketnumberwas____23____.NeartheendofApril,feelinguncertain,Iwasmore____24____thanevertohearbackfromMrs.Royster.WhenIdid,Iwasgreetedwithexcitingnews—myclubhadbeenpassedbytheSchoolBoard!Iwas___25___foreveryone’ssupportandhelpwiththestartingoftheclub.11.A.time

B.idea

C.chance

D.courage12.A.members

B.problems

C.rules

D.details13.A.Shortly

B.Clearly

C.Luckily

D.Gradually14.A.receive

B.describe

C.complete

D.forget15.A.speeches

B.reports

C.advice

D.research16.A.also

B.again

C.still

D.just17.A.introduced B.accepted

C.changed

D.dropped18.A.Although

B.If

C.Because

D.While19.A.fix

B.reach

C.promise

D.benefit20.A.plan

B.ask

C.explain

D.understand21.A.save

B.spend

C.collect

D.borrow22.A.cent

B.card

C.ticket

D.picture23.A.added

B.chosen

C.found

D.guessed24.A.bored

B.surprised C.disappointed

D.worried25.A.thankful

B.sorry

C.famous

D.successful参考答案：11.B

12.D

13.B

14.C

15.C

16.A

17.B

18.B

19.D

20.A

21.C

22.C

23.B

24.D

25.A本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者建立俱乐部的过程。这个俱乐部可以帮助自闭症儿童，给他们提供一个很好的环境。11.A.time

时间；B.idea主意；C.chance机会；D.courage鼓励；根据“Lastyear,whenworkingwithautistic(患自闭症的)children,Ihadthe____1____ofstartingmyownclub.”当他的工作是和患自闭症的儿童在一起时，他有了要开始自己俱乐部的主意。故选B。12.A.members成员；B.problems问题；C.rules规则；D.details细节；根据“Soon,Ispentalotoftimethinkingaboutthe____2____ofmyclub.”和上文提出的要开始俱乐部，可知花费很多的时间是要去考虑开始俱乐部的一些具体细节，故选D。13.A.Shortly立刻；B.Clearly明显的；C.Luckily幸运地；D.Gradually渐渐的；联系上下文可知要完成俱乐部的申请不是一件容易的事，“明显的”符合文中的表达，故选B。14.A.receive收到；B.describe描述；C.complete完成；D.forget忘记；根据“thiswasnosimpletaskasIstartedto____4____theclub’sapplication(申请).”和上文提到的要开始建立俱乐部可知，要建立俱乐部，就要先完成俱乐部的申请，故选C。15.A.speeches演讲；B.reports报告；C.advice建议；D.research研究；根据“Ifirstwenttomyneighbor,Dr.Ball,askingabouthowtheclubshouldbedesigned.Asafamousautismspecialist,Dr.Ballgavemepractical____5____onhowtoworkwithautisticchildreninaclassroomsetting.”可知作者去问他的邻居鲍尔应该怎样建立和自闭症儿童一起工作的俱乐部，因此，此处鲍尔是给作者一些建议，故选C。16.A.also也；B.again再；C.still仍然；D.just刚才；根据上文可知，鲍尔不仅给了作者一些建议还给了作者说了一些有关的网站，“也”符合文中要表达的意思，故选A。17.A.introduced引进；B.accepted采纳；C.changed变化；D.dropped落下；由下文提到的措施可知，校长将通过老师和学生的看法来决定是否采纳我的提议，故选B。18.A.Although尽管；B.If如果；C.Because因为；D.While然而；根据“myclubwouldstartthefollowingschoolyear.”可知只要老师和学生都觉得我的提议有很多好处，作者的俱乐部就可以建立，故选B。19.A.fix固定；B.reach达到；C.promise允许；D.benefit好处；联系上下文可知，我的提议对学校有好利，才能被采纳，故选D。20.A.plan计划；B.ask问；C.explain解释；D.understand理解；根据“Afterthat,Ibeganto___10___howmyclubwould____11____moneysinceamajorpartoftheapplicationaskedwhatcharityeventstheclubwouldhost.”可知作者要先计划怎么筹钱，故选A。21.A.save节省；B.spend花费；C.collect收集；D.borrow借；联系上下文可知作者要筹钱建立俱乐部，故选C。22.A.Cent分；B.card卡片；C.ticket票；D.picture图片；根据下文“iftheirticketnumberwas____13____.”可知幸运饼里有票，故选C。23.A.added增加；B.chosen选择；C.found发现；D.guessed猜；根据上文可知当别人选择了包含你的票的饼干时，你就会得到一个卡片，故选B。24.A.bored无聊的；B.surprised惊奇的；C.disappointed失望的；D.worried担心的；由下文“我的俱乐部已经由学校董事会通过了”可知作者非常担心他的俱乐部不能被学校董事会通过，故选D。25.A.thankful感谢的；B.sorry对不起；C.famous著名的；D.Successful成功的；根据上文作者的俱乐部通过可知作者很感谢其他人的支持，故选A。【名师点睛】完形填空旨在考查学生综合运用语言知识的能力。做此题时必须通篇考虑，先掌握大意，在综合运用所学词汇、语法及常识进行推理判断。通读全文，了解大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，充分利用各种线索来答题。例如，第１４题，“WhenIdid,Iwasgreetedwithexcitingnews—myclubhadbeenpassedbytheSchoolBoard!”联系上下文可知作者要开始他的俱乐部，就必须先通过学校的董事会，因此，在学校董事会召开的时候，作者非常的担心。故选D。三、阅读理解22.ItwasSaturdaywhentheentiresummerworldwasbrightandfresh.Tomlookedatthefence,whichwaslongandhigh,feelingallenthusiasmleavinghim.Hedippedhisbrushintothewhitewashbeforemovingitalongthetopboardofthefence.Heknewotherboyswouldarrivesoonwithallmindsofinterestingplansforthisday.Aswalkingpasthim,theywouldteasehimforhavingtoworkonabeautifulSaturday—whichburnthimlikefire.He,puttinghishandsintohispocketsandtakingoutallheownedwiththeexpectationoflettingsomeonepaint,foundnothingthatcouldbuyhalfanhouroffreedom.Atthisdarkandhopelessmoment,awonderfulideaoccurredtohim,pouringagreatbrightlightintohismind.Hetookuphisbrushandcontinuedtoworkpleasantlywithcalmandquietness.Presently,BenRogerscameinsight—munchinganappleandmakingjoyfulnoiseslikethesoundofariverboatashewalkedalong.Tomwentonwhitewashing,payingnoattentiontothesteamboat.

“Hello!”Bensaid,“I’mgoingswimming,butyoucan’tgo,canyou?”Noanswer.Tommovedhisbrushgentlyalongthefenceandsurveyedtheresult.Bencamenearer.Tom’smouthwateredforBen’sapplewhilehekeptpaintingthefence.Bensaid,“That’salotofwork,isn’tit?”Tomturnedsuddenlysaying“Hereyouare!Ben!Ididn’tnoticeyou.”“I’mgoingswimming,”Bensaid.“Don’tyouwishyoucouldgo?Orwouldyouratherwork?”Tomsaid,“Work?Whatdoyoumean‘work’?”“Isn’tthatwork?”Tomcontinuedpaintingandansweredcarelessly,“Maybeitis,andmaybeitisn’t.AllIknowisitsuitsTomSawyer.”“Doyoumeanthatyouenjoyit?”“Idon’tseewhyIoughtn’ttoenjoyit.”“Doesaboyhaveachancetopaintafencefrequently?”saidTom.Benstoppedmunchinghisapple.Tommovedhisbrushbackandforth—steppedbacktonotetheeffect—addedalittlepainthereandthere.Benwatchedeverymove,gettingmoreandmoreinterested,moreandmoreabsorbed.Afterashorttime,hesaid,“Tom,letmewhitewashalittle.”Tomseemedtobethinkingforamomentbeforehesaid,“No,AuntPollywantsthisfencetobeperfect.Ifitwasthebackfence,maybeyoucoulddoit.Butthisfencebesidethestreetiswhereeverybodycanseeit.Ithastobedoneright.”“Oh,comeon,letmetry.I’llbecareful.Listen,Tom.I’llgiveyoupartofmyappleifyouletmepaint.”“No,Ben,I’mafraid—”“I’llgiveyoualltheapple!”TomhandedthebrushtoBenwithunwillingnessonhisfacebutalacrityinhisheart.Whiletheriverboatworkedandsweatedinthehotsun,Tom,anartistsatintheshadecloseby,munchinghisapple,andplanninghowhecouldtrickmoreoftheboys.Beforelongtherewereenoughboyseachofwhomcamealongthestreet;stoppedtolaughbutsoonbeggedtobeallowedtopaint.Bythemiddleoftheafternoon,Tomhadgotmanytreasureswhilethefencehadhadthreelayersofwhitewashonit.Ifhehadn’trunoutofwhitewash,hewouldhaveownedeverythingbelongingtotheboysinthevillage.Tomsaidtohimselfthattheworldwasnotsodepressingafterall.Hehaddiscoveredagreatlawofhumanaction:inordertomakeamancoverathing,itisonlynecessarytomakethethingdifficulttoattain.67.Byusing“Tomcontinuedpaintingandansweredcarelessly”,theauthorshowsTom______whenhewastalkingtoBen.A.mademistakes B.damagedthings C.wasn’tconcentrating

D.wasnatural 68.Theunderlinedword“alacrity”inthelastbuttwoparagraphmostprobablemeans“______”.A.kindness B.discouragement C.eagerness D.sympathy69.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TomdidnotwanttogoswimmingatallB.TomwasaskedtohelpAuntPollypaintthefenceC.TomdidnotgetalongwellwithhisfriendsD.TomwasverybusythatSaturdayafternoon.70.Wecandrawaconclusionfromthelastparagraphthat_______.A.forbiddenfruitissweet. B.afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.allgoodthingsmustcometoanend. D.abadexcuseisbetterthannone.参考答案：67-70.DCBA67．D细节理解题。根据文章的内容可知，当时Tom听到Ben说要去游泳以及看到他的苹果时，他内心也是很受诱惑的，但是他为了让Ben帮他粉刷篱笆，他故意表现得很自然，故选D。

68．C词义猜测题。根据文章的内容可知，Ben上当了，Tom故意表现得很不情愿，但是他内心是很渴望Ben能帮他粉刷篱笆的，故选C。

69．B推理判断题。根据第十五段中的“Tomseemedtobethinkingforamomentbeforehesaid,“No,AuntPollywantsthisfencetobeperfect.”可知，Tom是为Polly叔叔粉刷篱笆的，故选B。

70．A主旨大意题。根据文章的内容可知，本文主要揭示了这样一个道理：当你难以得到一样东西的时候，你就会争先恐后地想去尝试。由此可知选A“禁果的味道总是甜甜的”。B项是“患难见真情”；C项是“好的事情最终会结束的”；D项是“坏的借口总比没有要好”，均不符合文章内容。【备注】本文通过一个故事告诉我们，当我们难以得到一样东西的时候，我们就可能会争先恐后地想尝试去得到它。23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。IbelieveI’vegottenthismorethanonce.OneladytoldmeshethoughtIwas12andeventoldher14-year-olddaughterthesame.IsawlotsofsurprisedfacesbecausepeopleweretoldIwasactually19yearsold.I’mactually19yearsold,whichisn’tmuchofaproblem.I’mliketheoldestofmyfriendsandtheshortest,whichisprettyfunny.That’sprobablyoneofthereasonsIfitinsowellwith