浙江省温州市临江中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

浙江省温州市临江中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Inmostcountries,eitherpaperorotherthingsmadefrommetal_______recycledforfutureuse.

A.are

B.willbe

C.is

D.hasbeen参考答案：A2.Asweallknow,healthfoodusuallydoesn’t____toomuchfat.A.include B.involve C.contain D.consistof参考答案：C3.Theon-linediaryblogisacultural_____,perhapsasessentialasusualbooksweread.A.network

B.phenomenon

C.competition

D.occupation参考答案：B4.Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovide________forthehomelessfamilies.A.accommodation

B.occupation

C.equipment

D.Furniture参考答案：A5.----Whydon’twechoosethatroadtosavetime?

----Thebridgetoit_________.A.hasrepaired

B.isrepaired

C.isbeingrepaired

D.willberepaired参考答案：C6.ManypeopleinHaitidiedfromtheearthquakebecausetheydidn'thave______toimmediaterescue.A．access

B．admission

C．approach

D．attention参考答案：A7.Itisreportedthataforeigncompanywill_______thecompany.

A.thinkover

B.turnover

C.handover

D.takeover参考答案：D8.Thismuseumisnot______itwastenyearsago.A.that

B.what

C.where

D.how参考答案：B9.You’dbetternotphonemebetweentwoandsixo’clockthisafternoon;I___aspeechthen.

A.willgive

B.willhavebeengiving

C.willbegiving

D.willhavegiven参考答案：C10.Smiling,moreoftenthannot,isagoodwaytoavoidanypossible________inourdailylife.

A．explanation

B．debate

C．fault

D．conflict参考答案：D

句意：在我们日常生活中，微笑通常是一种能避免任何可能的冲突的好方式。conflict“冲突”，符合语境。11.Thegirllookedatmewitha________expression.Maybetheproblemwasquite________.

A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzling;puzzled

C.puzzled;puzzled

D.puzzling;puzzling参考答案：A24.---Where_____therecorder?

Ican’tseeitanywhere.---I______itrighthere.Butnowit’sgone!A.didyouput;haveput

B.haveyouput;put

C.hadyouput;wasputting

D.wereyouputting;haveput参考答案：B略13.Itis_____workofliteraturethatmanypeoplearedesperatetohaveacopyofit.A.sounusuala

B.suchunusual

C.sounusual

D.suchunusuala参考答案：A14.Weareconstantlyintroducingnovelschemesand____optionsdesignedtosuitindividualcircumstancesandthecurrentfinancialclimate．A．consistent B．relevant

C．beneficial

D．flexible参考答案：D15.Someinsects______thecolor1oftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.A.takein

B.takeoff

C.takeon

D.takeout参考答案：C16.______theforestparkisfaraway,alotoftouristsvisititeveryyear.A.As

B.WhenC.Eventhough

D.Incase参考答案：C试题分析：本题考查状语从句，考查方式为辨别状语从句的种类。句意：尽管那个森林公园很远，但是还是有许多游客每年到这里游览。根据题干信息，应该是“即使（尽管）那个森林公园很远，每年还是有很多人去参观。”由此判断，从句为让步状语从句，应选连接词eventhough。本题选C。Incase用于引导目的状语从句，表示“以防”、“以免”。根据句意选C。考点：考查状语从句的连接词【名师点睛】本题考查了状语从句，eventhough在这里这便是一种与后面应当出现结果相悖的情况，是一种真正意义上的转折，eventhough引导的从句内容往往是真实的，主要用于引出不利用于主句情况的信息，相当于汉语的“尽管”“虽然”。所以做好此类题要记清楚eventhough在句子中具体的应用，才能根据句意选出正确答案。二、新的题型17.AncientRomewasoneoftheworld’smostpowerfulempiresmorethan2,000yearsago.TheRomans’ideasaboutroads,laws,governmentandbuildingsstillinfluenceustoday.Italyisshapedlikeaboot.TheColosseuminRomewasbuiltduringthetimeoftheRomanEmpire,inthefirstcenturyA.D.16Itisapopulartouristattractiontoday.Italyiswell-knownforitsdesigners,whocreatecars,handbags,clothes,shoesandotheritemsthatareindemandfortheirstyleandfineworkmanship.Today,theeconomyofItalyisstrongerthaninthepast.17Today,manufacturingandtourismarethemainsourcesofincome.Therearesomebigcompanies,butItalyhasmanysmallercompanies,too.18Thesouthernpartdoesnotofferasmanymanufacturingjods,soitisnotasprosperous.ItalyisamemberoftheEuropeanUnion,agroupofcountriesthatjointogetherforbettertrade.Thecurrency,ormoney,theyuseiscalledthe“euro”.FoodandeatinggoodmealsareimportanttoItalians.19Popularfoodsincludepasta,risotto,minestroneandpizza.McDonald’sisalsopopularthere.Manyfamiliesstilleattheirmainmealinthemiddleoftheday.20Familiesspendalotoftimetogether.A.ThefamilyisveryimportanttotheItalianwayoflife.B.Thecountryusedtodependonagriculture.C.Mountainscoveraboutthree-fourthsofthecountry.D.Itcouldseatabout50,000people,whowenttoseefightsbetweenanimalsandprople.E.Whiletherearesomesupermarkets,manypeopleshopatsmall,neighborhoodmarkets.F.Italyhasseveralislandsoffthecoast.G.Thenorthernpartofthecountryisthemainmanufacturingcenter.参考答案：16.D17.B18.G19.E20.A【名师点睛】下面总结一些七选五的解题技巧1、先看选项。跟完形填空不一样，七选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。2、再看空前空后。由于七选五空出的是整个句子，而这些句子与句子之间，必然有一种联系，因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。3、注意代词或定冠词。在做这类题目的时候，一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词，因为我们知道，代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的，然后通过代词在句子中所做的成分我们可以推断出它指代的句子的类型，我们要做的就是从选项中找这类句型就可以了。4、注意一些特殊疑问词。如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词，一定要把这句话仔细读几遍，因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的，比如对why的回答，后面要有because等表原因的词，对when的回答，后面要有表时间的状语，对where的回答，后面要有表地点的名词，对how的回答，后面要有方式状语等。5、注意一些连词。如一些表示转折的连词，but，However，yet，though，nevertheless等，另外还有一些表示并列关系的连词如and，also，aswellas，neithernor，eitheror，notonly...butalso，ononehand....ontheotherhand等。因为这些连词可以表现句子与句子之间的关系，通过不同的连词我们可以推知句子与句子之间不同的关系。考点：考查信息匹配三、阅读理解18.Talkaboutareal-lifehero!Ten-year-oldLarryChampagnefromSt．Louis，Missouri,hitthebrake（刹车）onarunawayschoolbus．Hesavedhimselfand20otherkidsonboardfromdisaster．Itallhappenedinoneterribleaccident．Onthewaytoschool，thebusdriver，ErnestineBlackman，suddenlyfellill．Seeingthecarwasrunningaway，theotherkidsstartedtoscream，butLarryrantothefrontandstoppedthebus．“AtfirstIthought，‘We’regonnadie，’”saysLarry，“butafterIpressedthebrake,Ifeltsafe．”Larry’sspeedyreactionmadenewsalloverthecountry．HeappearedonTVshowsasahero．ThebuscompanygaveLarryabiggift．Hisschoolhungamedalofhonoraroundhisneck．“Mygrandmotheralwaystellsmetodowhat’sright，”saysLarry．Hethankedhisbrother，Jerrick，9，who“helpedmegetthebusdriverup”duringtheemergency（紧急情况）．Howdidheknowhowtostopthebus?Larryissomethingofamechanic（机械师）．Hehelpshisgrandfatherworkonhisoldtruck．“Hegetshishandsdirty，”sayshisgrandfather．Onethingisforcertain：Larryknowswheretofindthebrakes．28．WhatdidLarrydoto