江西省上饶市世龙中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析

江西省上饶市世龙中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thiscompanysellscarsindifferentprice_____.A.limits B.ranges C.forms D.varieties参考答案：B2.Childrenlearnbetterinasituation

theycanonlyrelyonthemselves．A.why

B.where

C.which

D.when参考答案：B3.Thepolicemanwarnedthedrive________socarelessly.A.nevertodrive

B.toneverdriveC.tonotdrive

D.doesn’tdrive参考答案：A4.Iraqhas_______toomanywarssince1990s,makinghispeople_______alot.A.gotthrough;sufferfrom

B.lookedthrough;sufferingC.gonethrough;suffer

D.passedthrough;suffered参考答案：C5.People’sattitudetowardsdrinkingisreported_______nowadaysbecauseofmanydeathsindrunkdrivingaccidents.A.changing

B.changed

C.tohavechanged D.tochange参考答案：C6.Hangzhouis______mostbeautifulcity,whereyoucansee______famousWestLake. A.a;the B.a;a C.the;a D.the;the参考答案：A7.Haveyoueverhadacase___youwereaccusedofnotmakingthegreatesteffortstodosomethingworththem?A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when参考答案：B考查定语从句。句意：你有没有这样的情况，被指责没有尽最大努力做值得做的事情。使用定语从句，先行词是acase，是抽象的地点，定语从句不缺主宾表，缺少的是地点状语，用where引导定语从句。故选B。

8.Plantsneedwatertogrow;____________friendshipneedsourheartandpassiontodevelop.A.similarly B.generally C.naturally D.fortunately参考答案：A【详解】考查副词。句意：植物生长需要水；同样，友谊需要我们的心和激情来发展。A.similarly类似地；B.generally普遍地；C.naturally自然地；D.fortunately幸运地。可知，植物需要水和友谊需要心和激情是“相似地”。故选A。9.．-Let’seatout．shallwe?

-

．I’verunoutofmymoneyfortheweekalready．

A．Forgetit

B．Don’tmentionit

C．Allright

D．Don'tsayso参考答案：A略10.–Couldyoutellmehisphonenumber?--_______thephonebookandfinditoutyourself.

A.Lookup

B.Searchfor C.Referto

D.Goingthrough参考答案：C11.Mostdevelopersreservetherightto________apropertywhichtheythinkisvirtuallyunsaleable.A.turnin B.turndown C.turnon D.turnoff参考答案：B12.—Ididn’tgototheconcertyesterdaybecauseIhadnoticket.Whataboutyou?—I

atickettwoweeksbeforetheyweresoldout.Theconcertwasverywonderful.A.wasbuying B.hadbought C.wouldbuy D.havebought参考答案：B13.I’msureheis

tocometothemeetingontime.

A.likely B.probably C.possible D.probable参考答案：A14.Ican’tstand

withTominthesameoffice.Hekeepssmoking.A.towork

B.working

C.worked

D.work参考答案：B略15.Ivisitmygrandmother________becauseshelivesfarfromthecenterofthetown.A．everyfourthdays

B．everyfourdaysC．eachfourthdays

D．eachfourdays参考答案：B16.Withhisson________him,theoldmanfeltunhappy.A.todisappointB.tobedisappointedC.disappointingD.beingdisappointed参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Newrulesandbehaviourstandards(行为规范)formiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch.36

Thebeststudentswon'tonlyhavehighmarks.Theywillalsobekidswhodon'tdye(染)theirhair,smokeordrink.Herearesomeofthenewrules.Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse'sworkinanexam?

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That'snotsomethinganhoneststudentshoulddo.Ifyouhaveplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don'ttellyourparentsyouhavedonehomework.Domoreatschool.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.AprilisBird-lovingMonthinourcountry.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrate?Youshouldjoinin!38

Whenmorepeopleworktogether,itmakesitmorefunforeveryone.

39

Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Maybeyou'lldiscoverEarthIIsomeday.Don'tlookdownonnewideas.Everyone'sideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.UsetheInternetcarefully.

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ButsomethingsontheInternetaren'tgoodforkids,sotrytolookatWebpagesthataregoodforyou.YoucanusetheWebforfunorhomework.Ifyoucan’tfindanygoodwebsitesforchildren,herearetwo:;http://www.A. Ifso,don’tdoitagain!B. Youcandothisonlineforafewhundreddollars.C. Thatway,youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem.D. Beopentonewideas.E. TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudies.F. Middleschoolisgoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhoarethetopstudents.G. TheInternethasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.参考答案：36.F37.A38.C39.D40.E试题分析：这篇文章讲述了新的行为规范，要想成为优等生，不仅仅是成绩好就可以，而且也要遵守这些行为规范。主要从四个方面介绍了新出台的中学生行为规范36.F根据上文提到Newrulesandbehaviourstandards(行为规范)formiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch在三月份新的中学生行为规范出台，故选F中学将用新的办法来评判谁是尖子生。37.A根据后半句That’snotsomethinganhoneststudentshoulddo.所以不要再做了，故选A项。38.C根据前文AprilisBird-LovingMonthinChina.可知这里是关于动物的，故选C项。39.D根据下文提到Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon你是否想到人们会住在月球上，故选D打开思路。40.E根据上文提到UsetheInternetcarefully.合理利用网络，故选E网络对于学习是很有用的。三、阅读理解18.AEachnewschoolyearbringsfreshremindersofwhateducatorscallthesummerlearninggap.Somecallitthesummerlearningsetback（退步）.Simplyspeaking,itmeansthelongerkidsareoutofschool,themoretheyforget.Theonlythingtheymightgainisweight.MostAmericanschoolsfollowatraditionalnine-monthcalendar.Studentsgetwinterandspringbreaksandabouttenweeksofsummervacation.Someschoolsfollowayear-roundcalendar.Theyholdclassesforabouteightweeksatatime,withafewweeksoffinbetween.TheNationalAssociationforYear-RoundEducationsaystherewerefewerthanthreethousandsuchschoolsatlastcount.Theywerespreadamongforty-sixofthefiftystates.[Butmanyexpertspointoutthatthenumberofclassdaysinayear-roundschoolisgenerallythesameasinatraditionalschool.LeadresearcherPaulvonHippelsaid,“Year-roundschoolsdon'treallysolvetheproblemofthesummerlearningsetback.Theysimplyspreaditoutacrosstheyear.”Acrossthecountry,researchshowsthatstudentsfrompoorfamiliesfallfartherbehindoverthesummerthanotherstudents.Expertssaythiscanbeprevented.Theynotethatmanyschoolsandlocalgovernmentsofferprogramsthatcanhelp.Butcallingthem“summerschool”couldbeaproblem.ThedirectorofthesummerlearningcenteratJohnsHopkins,RonFairchild,saidresearchwithgroupsofdifferentparentsinChicagoandBaltimorefoundthatalmostallstronglydislikedtheterm“summerschool”.InAmericanculture,theideaofsummervacationisconnectedtobeliefsaboutfreedomandthejoysofchildhood.Theparentswelcomedothertermslike“summercamp”,“enrichment”,“extratime”and“hands-onlearning”.【小题1】Accordingtothefirstparagraphthesummerlearninggap

.A.helpschildrentogainweight B.leadschildrentoworkharderC.improveschildren’smemories D.affectschildren’sregularstudies【小题2】Comparedtotraditionalschools,studentsintheyear-roundones

.A.performbetterandhavemorelearninggainsB.havemuchlesstimeforrelaxationeveryyearC.havegenerallythesamenumberofclassdaysD.holdmoreclasseswithmorefreeweeksoff【小题3】