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河南省信阳市淮河高级中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Althoughhiswifewaskilledintheearthquake,thepoorman________hissobstorescueothers.A.showedoff B.contributedtoC.accountedfor D.chockedback参考答案:D2.Georgereturnedafterthewar,only_______thathiswifehadlefthim.A.tobetold
B.tellingC.beingtold
D.havingbeentold参考答案:A考查非谓语动词做结果状语。在非谓语动词中,现在分词做结果状语的时候,表示的是意料之中的结果。不定式和only连用,表示的是意料之外的结果。句意:George在战争结束以后回来了,结果被告知他的妻子已经离开了他。根据句意说明这是一个意料之外的结果,故A正确。【名师点睛】本题的这一考点是非谓语动词的重点用法,在非谓语动词中,现在分词做结果状语的时候,表示的是意料之中的结果。不定式和only连用,表示的是意料之外的结果。3.
Witheverything
,shewentoutoftheshop,withherhandsfullofshoppingbags.A.bought
B.tobuy
C.buying
D.buy参考答案:A4.—CanyouhelpmetosendthisdocumenttoMr.Smith?
—Noproblem,I_____himtomorrow.
A.amgoingtosee
B.willhave.seen
C.willbeseeing
D.amtosee参考答案:C略5.Besidesabridge________construction,theconstructionofthefreewaygoeswell.A.under
B.in
C.at
D.on参考答案:A6.Theauthenticityofdialogueandsettingoftenmakeslow-budgetfilmsseem_______thanthesomewhatartificialversionofrealityinHollywoodmovies.A.lessreal
B.morereal
C.muchreal
D.real参考答案:B略18.Thisisthecase_______he'dhadallhismoneystolen.A.what
Bthat
Cwhere
Dwhich参考答案:C略8.Thereisnodoubt_____hewillfinishthetaskintime.A.while
B.why
C.if
D.that参考答案:D略9.PeterwassoexcitedhereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitChongqing.
A.where B.thatC.why D.when参考答案:D提示:句意:彼得收到朋友的邀请来参观重庆时,他非常的兴奋。when引导了时间状语从句,该题易误选B项。选用that前后的逻辑关系不成立。
10.Davidsaidthatitwas____________hisstronginterestincomputersthathechosethecourse.A.nextto
B.farfrom
C.inall
D.dueto参考答案:D11.Usuallytheteacherswillbebusy________thetestpapersafteranexamination.A.grading
B.naming
C.ranking
D.grouping参考答案:A12.Thisalsokeepstheair,soil,watercrops________chemicals.A.outof
B.outfrom
C.freeof
D.ridof参考答案:C13.Shelivesfreelyinacomfortableway,whichmakesmanypeople
.A.admit
B.envy
C.insist
D.accept参考答案:B14.Theman_______fromserioushearttroubleneedsasurgerybadly.A.suffered
B.suffering
C.whosuffering
D.whowassuffered参考答案:B15.Thenovelgonewithwindissaid_____intoseverallanguage.A.totranslate
B.beingtranslated
C.havingbeentranslated
D.tohavebeentranslated参考答案:D16.Ifoundhimsittinginhischair,completely_______inamagazine.A.absorbing
B.beingabsorbed
C.absorbed
D.toabsorb
参考答案:C略17.Henotonlyhelpedhisownfamily,buthealso_________ahelpinghandtomanyothermenlessfortunatethanhimself.
A.broughtout
B.tookout
C.gaveout
D.heldout参考答案:D18._____youhavethechancetogototheuniversityinthefuture,youmusttakeit.A.Will
B.Would
C.Could
D.Should参考答案:D19.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt_____acureforAIDSwillbefound.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.whether参考答案:C二、完型填空20.完形填空2(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IworkasavolunteerforanorganizationthathelpsthepoorinHaiti.RecentlyItookmysonBarrettthereforaweek,hopingto
56
him.Beforesettingout,ItoldBarrettthistripwouldbetiringand
57
.Forthefirsttwodays,hesaidalmostnothing.Iworriedthetripwastoo
58
fora17-year-old.Then,ondaythree,aswewere
59
overhighrockymountains,heturnedtomeandgrinned(咧嘴笑),“Prettyhard.”Afterthattherewasnoturningback.Afive-year-oldgirl,wearingadressseveralsizes
60
largeandbrokenshoes,followedBarrettaround,mesmerized(着迷).Hecouldn’tstop
61
.Laterhesaid
62
.“IwishIcouldspeakFrench.”Iwas
63
-thisfromaboywhohatedand
64
Frenchclassesthroughoutschool.Usuallysilent,he
65
Gaby,ourhost,andkeptaskingquestionsaboutthecountryanditspeople.Heblossomed(活泼起来).
66
,themomentthatreallytook
67
breathawayoccurredinavillagedeepinthemountains.Iwas68
awomanvillagerforanarticle.135centimeterstall,shewassmallinfigurebutstrongin
69
.Throughdetermination,shehadlearnedtoreadandwrite,and
70
tobecomepartoftheleadershipofthe
71
.Learningherstory,Barrettwasas
72
asIbythistinywoman’sachievements.Hiseyeswerewetandtherewasa73
ofloveandrespectonhisface.Hehadfinallyunderstoodtheimportanceofmywork.Whenleavingforhome,Barrettevenofferedtostay
74
asavolunteer.Myinsidessuddenlyfeltstruck.This
75
achievedallI’dexpected.Soonhewillcelebratehis18thbirthday.He’llbeaman.56.A.comfort
B.please
C.attract
D.educate57.A.rough
B.dangerous
C.troublesome
D.violent58.A.little
B.much
C.fast
D.slow59.A.moving
B.running
C.climbing
D.looking60.A.too
B.very
C.even
D.so61.A.joking
B.crying
C.shouting
D.smiling62.A.patiently
B.regretfully
C.lightly
D.cheerfully63.A.ashamed
B.disappointed
C.determined
D.surprised64.A.tookup
B.wentinfor
C.foughtagainst
D.calledoff65.A.befriended
B.disregarded
C.avoided
D.recognized66.A.Thus
B.Even
C.Meanwhile
D.However67.A.my
B.his
C.our
D.her68.A.asking
B.interviewing
C.arranging
D.describing69.A.brain
B.wish
C.will
D.health70.A.appeared
B.struggled
C.hesitated
D.failed71.A.village
B.city
C.organization
D.state72.A.pleased
B.bored
C.puzzled
D.touched73.A.combination
B.composition
C.connection
D.satisfaction74.A.in
B.behind
C.out
D.away75.A.interview
B.flight
C.article
D.trip参考答案:略21.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文.掌握其大意.然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
FromthetimeIwasseven,IhadadreamofbecomingamemberoftheStudentsUnion.Ialways
36__
myschoolleadersfortakingresponsibilityforallofus.SoIdreamedofbeingaleader.Yearsflewby,andsoonIwasabletotakepartintheelections,
37
Iwouldwin.ButtherealitystruckthatIhadn'thadachance.Iwasn'tpretty.Girlsacrosstheschoolhardlyknewme.Ijustdidnothavewhatit
__38
towinaschoolelection.Iwas
39___.AsIcriedinmyroomthatevening,I
40
tookadeepbreathanddecidedIwouldn'tstopdreaming.IdecidedthatIwould
41
forelectionsagaininmyfinalyearatschool—andIwouldwin.Irecognizedthatmy
42
hadalotofthingsintheirfavor(有利).Whatwerethepointsthatwouldworkin___43___favor?Ihadgoodgrades,andIwasfriendlyandhelpful.Andmybiggest
44
wasthefaith(信念)Ihad.Iwouldnotallowmyplainappearancetoholdme__45____fromputtingmybestfootforward.Thatevening,I
46
myelectionplansawholeyearaheadoftime.IrealizedthatgirlswouldhavetogettoknowmeandrecognizethatIhadtheabilityto
47
them.IlovedmakingfriendsandIlikedbeinghelpful,
48__IdecidedthatperhapsIcouldusethesequalitiestoworktomyadvantage.Inordertolearnhowtopresentagreatelection
49__,Ialsoattendedacourseoneffectivepublicspeaking.Thedayaftertheelection,whentheprincipalannouncedIwonthesecondhighestnumberofvotes,thestudents
50
.Thatjoyonthefacesofallmyfriendsshowedmethatmyvictorywas
51
theirs.Suddenly,IrealizedthatIhad
52
muchmorethanIhaddreamedof.Ihadmademanynewfriendsandhadhelpedpeople
53
theway.Ihadwonthe
54
andloveofmyschool-matesandtheyknewmeassomebodywhowouldstandbythem.Iwasabletoputasmileontheirfacesand
55
theirday.36.A.admired B.remembered
C.praised D.believed37.A.hoping B.planning
C.pretending D.judging38.A.offered B.provided C.meant D.took39.A.concerned B.upset
C.surprised D.angry40.A.gradually B.immediately
C.suddenly D.impatiently41.A.pay B.stand C.speak D.wait42.A.competitors B.classmates C.enemies D.schoolmates43.A.their B.your C.our D.my44.A.problem B.strength C.worry D.dream45.A.in B.up C.out D.back46.A.began
B.discussed C.announced D.challenged47.A.reconsider
B.accompany C.represent D.support48.A.but B.and C.so D.or49.A.capsule B.speech C.meeting D.promise50.A.nodded B.gathered C.cheered D.cried51.A.only B.still C.almost D.also52.A.accomplished B.absorbed C.devoted D.developed53.A.by B.to C.in D.along54.A.announcement B.recognition C.conclusion D.arrangement55.A.enlarge
B.wish C.brighten
D.experience参考答案:36-40AADBC
41-45BADBD
46-50ACCBC
51-55DADBC略三、阅读理解22.ForWesterndesigners,ChinaanditsrichculturehavelongbeenaninspirationforWesterncreative.“It’snosecretthatChinahasalwaysbeenasource(来源)ofinspirationfordesigners,”saysAmandaHill,chiefcreativeofficeratA+ENetworks,aglobalmediacompanyandhometosomeofthebiggestfashion(时尚)shows.Earlierthisyear,theChinaThroughALookingGlassexhibitioninNewYorkexhibited140piecesofChina-inspiredfashionableclothingalongsideChineseworksofart,withtheaimofexploringtheinfluenceofChineseaesthetics(美学)onWesternfashionandhowChinahasfueledthefashionableimaginationforcenturies.Theexhibitionhadrecordattendance,showingthatthereishugeinterestinChineseinfluences.“Chinaisimpossibletooverlook,”saysHill.“Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld,whichmeansChinesewomenarenotjustconsumersoffashion—theyarecentraltoitsmovement.”Ofcourse,notonlyaretoday’stopWesterndesignersbeinginfluencedbyChina—someofthebestdesignersofcontemporaryfashionarethemselvesChinese.“VeraWang,AlexanderWang,JasonWuaretakingonGalliano,Albaz,MarcJacobs—andbeatingthemhandsdownindesignandsales,”addsHill.ForHill,itisimpossiblenottotalkaboutChinaastheleadingplayerwhendiscussingfashion.“ThemostfamousdesignersareChinese,soarethemodels,andsoaretheconsumers,”shesays.“Chinaisnolongerjustanothermarket;inmanysensesithasbecomethemarket.Ifyoutalkaboutfashiontoday,youaretalkingaboutChina—itsinfluences,itsdirection,itsbreathtakingclothes,andhowyoungdesignersandmodelsarefinallyacknowledgingthatinmanyways.”4.WhatcanwelearnabouttheexhibitioninNewYork?A.Itpromotedthesalesofartworks. B.Itattractedalargenumberofvisitors.C.ItshowedancientChineseclothes. D.ItaimedtointroduceChinesemodels.5.WhatdoesHillsayaboutChinesewomen?A.Theyaresettingthefashion. B.Theystartmanyfashioncampaigns.C.Theyadmiresupermodels. D.Theydobusinessallovertheworld.6.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“takingon”inparagraph4mean?A.learningfrom B.lookingdownon C.workingwith D.competingagainst7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.YoungModelsSellingDreamstotheWorldB.AChineseArtExhibitionHeldinNewYorkC.DifferencesBetweenEasternandWesternAestheticsD.ChineseCultureFuelingInternationalFashionTrends参考答案:4.B
5.A
6.D
7.D这是一篇议论文。文章论述了中国文化及中国美学对国际时尚界的影响。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中Theexhibitionhadrecordattendance,showingthatthereishugeinterestinChineseinfluences.可知,此次展览吸引的参观者人数创下了记录,显示出人们对中国影响的浓厚兴趣。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中Hill所说的话“Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld,whichmeansChinesewomenarenotjustconsumersoffashion—theyarecentraltoitsmovement.”(中国模特是向世界各地的女性推销梦想的美丽和时尚运动的面孔,这意味着中国女性不仅仅是时尚的消费者——她们是这场运动的核心。)可知,Hill说中国女性正在引领新时尚,故选A。【6题详解】词义猜测题。根据下文andbeatingthemhandsdownindesignandsales说在设计和销售上击败他们,由此推断出上文VeraWang,AlexanderWang,JasonWuaretakingonGalliano,Albaz,MareJacobs的意思是VeraWang、AlexanderWang和JasonWu正在与Galliano、Albaz和MareJacobs竞争。takingon意思是“竞争”,故选D。【7题详解】主旨大意题。本文通过AmandaHill的评论,论述了中国文化、中国艺术、中国设计师等等在国际时尚中发挥着非常重要的作用。因此,“中国文化刺激着国际时尚的发展和潮流”最能概括文章大意。故选D。23.Citybusesarewhiteandblue.Pleaseboardatthefrontdoorandpaythefareasyougeton.Thefareperrideis$1.50foradultsand$1.00forseniorcitizens.Thefaremaybepaidbycash,buspassormultiplepasses.Pleasepaytheexactamountdirectlyintotheslotatthetopofthefarebox.Rememberthatbillsarenotacceptedanddriverscannotmakechangeforriders.Whenyou
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