山东省临沂市鲁南荀子学校2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析

山东省临沂市鲁南荀子学校2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.That'sanunpleasantthingtosayaboutyourfatherafter______he'sdoneforyou.

A.something B.anything C.all

D.that参考答案：C解析：根据此题语境，题空中应为all。all作done的宾语，after连接前句与allhe’sdoneforyou，所以C为正确答案。2.NASAandUSAgeologicalSurveysatellites_______imagesaroundtheglobesincethe1970s.

A.weretaking B.havetaken C.take D.took参考答案：B3.Participantsmustsitdownandnotmoveorsmiletointhecontest.A.delight B.compete C.believe D.persist参考答案：B句意:参加这项竞赛,参加者必须坐下来不动不笑。compete"参加比赛",符合语境。4.Youaren’tabletocontactEmmaatherphonenumberatthismoment.She

Australiaforherballetperformanceandwon’tbebackuntilnextweek.

A.wasgoingto B.hasbeento C.hasgoneto D.hadgoneto参考答案：C5.wecan’twaitanylonger．Wemust_______anewwaytosolvetheproblemrightaway．

A．makeup

B．figureout

C．1ookout

D．pickup参考答案：B6.Thesecretaryhasalotofthingsto________intheofficesinceshehasbeenawayforquiteafewdays.A.makeup

B.takeup

C.workout

D.carryout参考答案：A7.Asyouwalkoutofthedoorwithaperson,youshouldsay“______.”A.Beforeme

B.Goahead,please

C.Yougofirst

D.Afteryou参考答案：8.Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee______.A.whoishe

B.whoheisC.whoisit

D.whoitis参考答案：D试题分析：此题最佳答案为D.首先可以排除A和C，因为空格处实为一个宾语从句，所以不能用疑问句词序。另一方面，但按英语习惯，当用于指代身份不明的人时，要用代词it，而不用he或she等。比较以下两句MrSmithisatthedoor.Hewantstoseeyou.史密斯先生在门口，他想见你。Someoneisatthedoor.Itmaybethepostman.有个人在门口，可能是邮递员。第一句因前面指明了是MrSmith，所以后面用代词he；而第二句因前面用的是不定代词someone，说明此人身份尚不明确，故其后用了代词it来指代。9.UrbanChinesetravelledto68countriesduringtheSpringFestivalholiday,________anaverageof6,000yuaneach.A.spent B.spendingC.tospend D.havingspent参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：春节假期期间，中国的城市人去了68个国家旅行，平均每人花费6000元。该句中的逻辑主语UrbanChinese与spend之间是主谓的关系，所以该空需用现在分词。故选B项。10.—ArethereanyflightsforHongKongtomorrow?—_______Whynotgiveacalltofinditout?A.I’venoidea.

B.Itdepends. C.Whynotstaylonger?

D.Areyouleaving?参考答案：A略11.MyiPhoneisn’tinmybag．Where____Ihaveputit?A．can

B．must

C．should

D．would参考答案：A考点：情态动词试题解析：can在本句中表推测。12.---Wewantsomeonetodesignthenewartmuseumforme.---_____theyoungfellowhaveatry?A.Shall B.May C.Will D.Need参考答案：A【详解】考查情态动词。句意：——我们想找人为我设计一个新的艺术博物馆。——是不是让这位年轻小伙子试一试？shall作为情态动词,用于二三人称,表示"询问"，"警告"，"允诺"，"命令"，"决心"，"强制"等语气。will作为情态动词，用于主语是各种人称的陈述句中，表示"意愿"和"倾向"。用于第二人称的疑问句中，表"请求"。故选A。

13.Justbepatient．You_____expecttheworldtochangesosoon．A．can’t

B．maynot

C．needn’t

D．didn’t参考答案：A考点：考查情态动词。14.—Whyareyougoingtothecourt?—________!I’vebeenchargedwithparkingmycarinthewrongplace.A.It’sridiculous B.Youdon’tsayC.Tellmeaboutit D.Leavemealone参考答案：A15.It’sanaturalphenomenonthatinautumnmanywildbirdsget________andflysouthforthewinter.A.ataloss B.inamess C.onthemove D.offtheair参考答案：C

16.HuJintao,______PresidentofChina,insiststhatDiaoyuIslandis______partofChina,whichisbeyonddoubt.

A.the;the

B./;a

C.the;a

D./;/参考答案：D略17.—Haven'tseenyouforages!DoyoustillworkinBeijing?

—_

_．It'syearssinceIworkedthere．

A．No,Ihaven't

B．Yes,Ido

C．No,Idon't

D．Yes,I,have参考答案：C略33.Thenewsupermarketannouncedthatthefirsttopurchasegoodsontheopeningday______getabigprize.A.must

B.will

C.shall

D.need参考答案：C略19.______bigorsmallcountries,wewillmakefriendswithanybodywhoadmitsthatthereisonlyoneChina.A.Insteadof

B.Thanksto

C.Regardlessof

D.Exceptfor参考答案：C略二、完型填空20.Thegovernmentofficialsmadeaquickreaction_______thenewsoftheearthquake.A.havingheard

B.heard

C.beingheard

D.onhearing参考答案：D21.阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Itwasasunnyday.Alittleboy’sfatherwassittingonthecouch,drinkingabeerwhilewatching

61

basketballmatch.Seeingthis,theboyrushedtohisfatherandshouted,“Daddy,showmehowtoplaycatch!”Thefather,staring

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thetelevisionscreen,replied,“Letmefinishwatchingthematch.Playoutsideandcomebackinfiveminutes.”“Okay,Daddy!”saidtheboy,runningoutoftheroom.Fiveminuteslater,theboyreturned,

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(scream),“Daddy,let’splaycatchnow!”Bythistime,thefatherhadopenedanothercoldbeerandanothermatchwasbeginning.

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(patient)withtheboy’sinterruption.thedadbroughtamagazinetohisson.Onthecoverofthemagazinewasalargepictureoftheworld.Thefather,whowasangryand

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(bother),begantearingthemagazinecoverintosmall

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.Then,thefatherturnedtohisboyandsaid,“Son,onceyouputthispicturebacktogether,wecanplaycatch,butdonotinterruptmeagain

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youfinish.”Afewminuteslater,theboyreturnedandsaid,“I

68

(finish),Daddy!Canweplaycatchnow?”Surprised,thefatherglancedtowardshischild,and

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laythemagazinewiththeworldpiecedperfectlytogetherinhissmallhands.Thedadaskedhischildhowheputtheworldtogethersoquickly.‘‘

70

wassimple,”saidtheboy.“Onthebackoftheworldwasthepictureofaperson,andonceIputthepersontogether,that’swhentheworldcametogether.”参考答案：61．a 62．at 63．screaming 64．Impatient 65．bothered66．pieces 67．until/before 68．havefinished 69．there 70．It/That/This三、阅读理解22.Peopletendtobecomemorepersonalandhidelessofthemselveswhenusingemail．ResearchersfromOpenUniversityinBritainhavefoundinarecentstudythattherearegoodreasonsforthis．Theteamofresearchersasked83pairsofstudents,allstrangerstoeachother,tosolveaproblem．Theyhadtodiscussthisquestion:Ifonlyfivepeopleintheworldcouldbesavedfromaworlddisaster,whoshouldtheybe?Thepairsofstudentshadtotalkovertheproblemeitherfacetofaceorbycomputers．Dr．Johnsonsaid,“TheytoldtheirpartnersfourtimesasmuchaboutthemselveswhentheytalkedovertheInternetaswhentheytalkedfacetoface．Whenthecomputerswerefittedwithcamerassothatstudentscouldseeeachother,thislimitedthepersonalsideoftheconversation．”Generallytheinformationwasnotextremelypersonal．Itwasmainlyaboutthingssuchaswheretheywenttoschool,orwheretheyusedtolive．Butsomestudentsdiscussedtheirlovestories,andpersonalchildhoodexperiences．Dr．Johnsonbelievesthatemailingencouragespeopletofocusonthemselves．Andwhentheydothis,theybecomemoreopen,especiallyiftherearenocameras．“Ifyoucannotseetheotherperson,itbecomeseasiertotalkaboutyourself．Thisisbecauseyouarenotthinkingwhattheotherpersonisthinkingofyou．Soemailinghasbecomethemodernwayoftalking．”saidDr．Johnson．However,thisstyleoftalkingisnotentirelynew．“Inthe19thcenturypeoplestartedtousethe‘telegraph’tocommunicate．Nowthesamekindofthinghashappenedandpeopleendedupspeakingmorefreely．”Dr．Johnsonthinksthate-mailersneedtoknowabouttheseeffectsofemailing,especiallywhentheystartworkinacompany．“Ifyoudon’tknowaboutit,youcouldfindyourselfsayingmoreaboutyourselfthanyouwantedto．”67．Thesubjectdiscussedinthispassageis

．

A．howpeopleopenupwhenemailingB．howpeopledoresearchstudies

C．howtocommunicateatwork

D．howtodiscussandsolveaproblem68．Thereasonthatsomecouplestalkedfreelyaboutthemselvesisthat

．

A．theydidn’ttalkaboutverypersonalthings

B．theycouldn’tseeeachother

C．thecamerasonthecomputerswereturnedon

D．theyhadtodiscussaquestion69．Whatdotheunderlinedwords（inpara．4）referto?

A．Thetelegraph．B．Thecomputer．C．Emailing．

D．Face-to-facetalk．70．Inthewriter’sopinion,oneshould

．

A．focusononeselfwhenemailing

B．talkmorefreelyinemailthanusual

C．discussanysubjectthatonewantsto

D．considerhowoneusesemailatwork参考答案：ABCD23.阅读理解(;每小题2分，)ByZhangYoulv(ChinaDaily09/29/2008)—Amannedlunar(月球的)landingisChina’snexttargetwhenthecurrentthree-stagespaceprogramendsinthenextdacade.“Whenourmannedspaceprogramiscompleted,wewilltravelevenfurther,”WangZhaoyao,deputyheadofChina’smannedspaceprogramofficeandShenzhouVIImissionspokesman,toldabriefinginBeijingthreehoursafterChina’sthirdmannedspacemissionwassuccessfullyconcludedyesterday.“Aftercomprehensivelyanalyzingthegeneraltrendoftheinternationaldevelopmentofmannedspace,aswellasrealitiesinChina,weseeamannedlunarlandingasabothchallengingandtactical(策略的)fieldinglobalhi-tech,”hesaid.“Webelieveitnecessaryforourcountrytodosomethinginthisfield,”Wangsaid.Hedidnotgiveaspecific(具体的)dateforamoonlanding.Wang,however,said,“Expertsbelievethisis‘verymuchneeded’forresearchintorelevant(closelyconnected)technologiestofurtherChina’sachievementsinspace.”The68-hourShenzhouVIImissionfeatureda25-minutespacewalkonSaturday.Itwasbroadcastliveandwatchedbymillionsthroughoutthecountry.Thecrew’slandingatasiteintheInnerMongoliaautonomousregionwasalsocarriedlivebynationaltelevision.Theentiremissionwaspronouncedacompletesuccess.Wangsaidthethreeastronauts,weretransportedtoHohhot,theregion’scapital,andwouldspendtheeveningthere.“TheywillreturntoBeijingthismorning,”hesaid.“Duringthecourseofthemission,RussianexpertsprovidedstrongtechnicalsupportfortheEVAspacesuits.ThesuccessfulSino-Russiancooperationforthisflightcreatedbeneficialconditionsformoreintensivecooperationbetweenthetwosidesinthefuture,”Wangsaid.Themission’ssuccesshaspavedthewayforcompletingthesecondstage