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Unit3ItmustbelongtoCarla.任务型阅读练习AAfewdaysago,astrangethinghappenedinmylife.EverynightIheardastrangesoundoutsidethewindow.Iwasnervousanddidn'tknowwhattodo.Ithoughttheremightbeathiefstandingoutsidethewindow.Iaskedmyparentstoseewhatitwas.Buttheyfoundnothing.Thatlastedforafewdays.Icouldn'tsleepwell.SometimesIevencouldn'tfallasleep.Oneday,Iboughtaflashlight(手电筒)inamarket.Atmidnight,assoonasIheardthestrangesound,Ijumpedoutofmybed.Withthehelpoftheflashlight,Ifoundablackcatjumpingupanddownatthewindowfence.Hewantedtomakefriendswithmycat,butcouldn'tgetintoourhouse.Sohehadtoappearonthewindowfenceeverynight.Doyouthinkitisstrange?Haveyoueverseensuchkindofstrangethinginyourlife?1.Whathappenedtothewriterafewdaysago?Everynightheheard________________________________________.2.Whatdidthewriterdoafterheheardthestrangesoundconstantly?Hebought______________________________________________________.3.Whatmadethestrangesound?________________________________________________________________.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?Itrefersto_______________________________________________________.5.Whatdidtheblackcatwanttodo?Hewantedto___________________________________________________.BOnthedarknightofMay5intheyear1110,themoonslowlydisappeared.Thoughthestarsandtheskycouldbeclearlyseen,themooncouldn'tbeseenuntilnearlydaytime.Peopleexpressedtheirworriesaboutit,butnobodyknewwhathappened.Forover900years,scientistshavebeentryingtofigureoutwhatcausedthestrangeevent.However,hardlyanybodywasabletocomeupwithanyideas.Nowscientistshavefinallyfoundananswer—volcanoes(火山)!Theforgotteneruptions(爆发)ofJapan'sMountAsamahappenedaroundthebeginningofSeptemberin1108andlastednearlytwomonths.Alotofash(灰尘)wasproduced.Itmovedslowlytowardstheskyandfinallycoveredthemoon.Buthowdidscientistsdiscoverthis?TheyhadtolookattheicefromGreenlandandAntarctica.Thehugeiceisusefultoscientificstudy.Itcanshowwhattheclimate(气候)waslikealongperiodoftimeagoandwhatwasintheairatthattime.ScientistsnoticedthattherewasmorevolcanicashintheicearoundMay5,1110.Treeringswerealsohelpfulingettingtheanswer.Theringschangethicknesswiththeclimate.Scientistswereabletoseetheyear1109wasacoldandrainyyearandthatpeoplefailedtogetenoughfood.Thissupportedtheideathatavolcanohaderupted.任务一、根据短文内容,将画线的句子翻译成汉语。1._________________________________________________________________任务二、根据短文内容,判断下面句子的正(T)误(F)。2.TheeruptionsofMountAsamaendedaroundinNovember,1108.()3.Peoplelivedahappyandwonderfullifeintheyear1109.()任务三、根据短文内容,回答下面的问题。4.Havescientistsfinallyfoundtheanswertothemystery?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatfactsdidthescientistsusetoprove(证明)thevolcano?_________________________________________________________________CTaosisasmalltowninNewMexico,America.Manypeoplecomehereforavisiteveryyear.Theydonotcometoseethebeautifulscenesoreatdeliciousfood.Theycometolistentoakindofstrangesound:TaosHum.Theword“hum”meansalowsoundthatneverstops.Whyisthesoundstrange?Firstly,theTaosHumthatpeoplehearisquitedifferent.Someonesaysitsoundslikealittlebeeflyingaroundyou.Othersthinkitsoundslikeacarmovinginafarawayplace.Secondly,nooneknowswherethesoundcomesfrom.JoeMullins,ascientistfromtheUniversityofNewMexico,isthefirstpersontodoresearchontheTaosHum.Heputsensitiveequipment(敏感设备)inplaceswherepeoplecouldhearthehum,buttheequipmentcouldnot“hear”anyhum!Manypeopletrytoexplainthestrangesound.Someonesaysitisanoisemadebyinsects.Someonebelievesitmustcomefromsomesecretgovernmentprojects.SomeonesaystheremightbeanundergroundUFObase(基地)!Butuptothisday,noonecanmakesurewhichisright.Itmightbeinterestingforvisitorstolistentothehum,butitisnotforpeoplewholiveinthetown.Theyhavetohearthesoundallthetime.Thatisreallyahardlife.MysteryinTaos.Whyitisamystery.And3._____________wherethesoundcomesfrom.ResearchonthemysteryA4.____________fromtheUniversityofNewMexicoisthefirstpersontostudythemystery.People'sfeelingVisitorsthinktheTaosHumis5.____________,butlocalpeopledonotlikeit.DAvideohasbeenwatchedseveralmilliontimesonFacebookafterbeingsharedbythelocalpolice.Itshowsa12yearoldboyVictorMartinfromMoche,Peru,doinghishomeworkonthesidewalk(人行道),underastreetlight.Staffatthepolicestationfirstnoticedhimlastmonth.Whilecheckingsecuritycameras(监控摄像),theyfoundayoungboysittingonthesidewalkatnight.Atfirst,theythoughthewasdoingsomethingbad,butlatertheyrealizedhewasactuallywritingsomethinginhisnotebook,takingadvantageof(利用)thestreetlight.Touchedbytheboy'sspirit,thepolicesharedthevideoonFacebook.Atthetimeofthiswriting,Victor'sstoryhasspreadallovertheworld.ThelocalTVstationmanagedtofindtheboyandsatdownwithhismothertolearnwhyhewasdoinghishomeworkonthestreetinsteadofathome.Itfindsoutthatthe12yearoldboy'sfamilywassopoorthattheydidn'thaveenoughmoneyforelectricity,sotheyjustdependedonacandleduringthenight.Unluckily,VictorMartincouldseldomfinishhishomeworkbeforethesunwentdown,andrecentlyhecouldn'tstandtheweakcandlelightanymore.“Mysonsaidonedayhewouldbecrazyifhecontinuedwiththecandleandthathe'dbettergooutsidetofinishhishomework,”theboy'smothertoldPanamericanaTV.SheaddedthatVictor'sneckwouldoftenbecomehardtomovebecauseoftilting(倾斜)hisheadtoletthecandlelightthrough.AlthoughVictordoeshouseworkandtakescareofthesheepeveryday,hetakesschoolveryseriouslyandgetsgoodgrades.1.Howoldwastheboyinthevideo?_______________________________________________________________2.Wheredidhedohishomeworkafterthesunwentdown?_______________________________________________________________3.Whofoundtheboyandwasmovedbytheboy'sspirit?_______________________________________________________________4.Washisfamilypoororrich?_______________________________________________________________5.Whatdoestheboyhelphisfamilywithbesidesfinishinghishomework?_______________________________________________________________EDatongCityWallisoneofthemostwellpreserved(保存完好的)citywallsinChina.It'sbiggerandtallerthantheonesinPingyaoandXi'an.Thoughitwasrebuilt,thatprocesswasbasedonaveryaccurate(精确的)blueprintfromnearlyacenturyago.WhenyouaretalkingabouttraveltoDatongCity,whatfirstcomestomind?MosttravelersathomeandabroadwillprobablyrespondwiththeYungangGrottoes(石窟),HangingMonastery(悬空寺)anddaoxiaonoodles,alsoknownasknifecutnoodles.AsthecapitalduringtheNorthernWeiDynasty(386-534),DatongCityhasremainedaculturalcenterwithrichhistoricresourcesandculturalheritage(文化遗产)forcenturiesafterward.DatongisoneofChina's24famoushistoricandculturalcitiesannouncedbytheStateCouncil(国务院),andstandsastheonlyancientcapitalcitybeyondtheGreatWall.Totrulydiscoveracity,wemustnotonlyexperienceitspast,butgainsomeinsightintoitspresentandfuture.AtDatong,thecitymuseumisagreatplacetovisitduringtheday.DatongMuseumwasbuiltin1959anditsnewpavilionopenedintheYudongNewDistrictin2014.Coveringanareaofmorethan50,000squaremeters,themuseumhousesatotalcollectionof70,000culturalrelicsandarchitecturalmodels,showingdetailsoftheexteriors(外部的)andinteriors(内部的)ofancientbuildings.Themuseumhasminiaturemodels(微缩模型)ondisplay,includingHuayanTemple,ShanhuaTemplefromtheTangDynasty(618-907),andtheWoodTowerofYingCountyfromtheLiaoDynasty.Shanxidaoxiaonoodles,oneofthemostbelovedexamplesofstreetfoodinChina,arefastandeasytoprepareandhaveawonderfulappearance,aroma(芳香)andflavoruniquetothelocalarea.1.Pleasetranslatetheunderlined(画线的)sentenceintoChinese.______________________________________________________________2.WhentalkingaboutvisitingDatong,whatcanyouthinkof?______________________________________________________________3.WhenwasDatongMuseum
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