河南省新乡市龙泉中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

河南省新乡市龙泉中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.InSeniorOneImet________allthestudentsadmiredandrespected.

A.soalearnedEnglishteacheras B.solearnedanEnglishteacherthatC.suchalearnedEnglishteacherthat D.suchalearnedEnglishteacheras参考答案：D2.ThefamousdirectorLi’anfailedmanytimesbutheeventually_____toachievesuccess. A.brokeup

B.brokeoff

C.brokethrough

D.brokeaway参考答案：C3.Followingtheceremonieswasareceptionevent

atMacaoTowerConventionandEntertainmentCenterwhichwasdecoratedbyribbonsofredandyellow,thecolor1sofChina’snationalflag.A.beingheld B.tobeheld C.holding D.held参考答案：D4.—YouseemtobefamiliarwithNewYork.

—I_______thereforthreeyears.It’sgreattobeback.A.live B.hadlived C.havelived D.lived参考答案：D试题分析：句意：你似乎很熟悉纽约。--我在那里生活3年，回来真好。从可知在纽约生活3年是过去的事情，用一般过去式。选D考点：考查时态【答案】【解析】略5.Accordingto_______announcementbyGuangzhouPriceBureau,_______newmeasureswhichhavebeentakenrecentlyareexpectedtocuttheoperationcostsofeachtaxidriverby1280yuan.

A.the;/

B.an;the

C./;the

D.an;/参考答案：B略6.It’squitehottoday.Doyoufeellike_________foraswim?A.togo

B.going

Cgo

D.havinggone参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。Feellike后跟非谓语动词作宾语时用动词v-ing形式，故选B。7._____wantstoseparateTibetfromourmotherlandshouldbecondemned.A.Whoever

B.Anyone

C.Nomatterwho

D.Who参考答案：A8.TomdoesspeakChinesewell,buthisreadingandwritingskillsleavemuch______.【选自嘉兴一中2012届高三第三次模拟试题卷】

A.toimprove

B.tobeimproved

C.beingimproved

D.havingimproved参考答案：b略9.Recentlymylittlebrother______todohishomework,andinsteadinsistsonwastinghistimewatchingDVDsandlisteningtoforeignmusicA.refused

B.wasrefusingC.hasbeenrefusing

D.hadrefused

参考答案：C10.Russia'scuttingoffthegassupplyraisedamajorconcerntotheEuropeanUnion,

anumberofmemberstatesareincreasinglydependentononesinglesupplier.A.whose B.thatC.where D.which参考答案：C试题分析：句意：俄罗斯减少供给天然气供应使欧盟十分关注，而欧盟许多成员国对单一的供给的依赖正在增加。在定语从句中主谓宾完整，所以不选关系代词。故选C。考点:考查定语从句的关系词的用法。11.Don’tbeangrywithus.We_________withyoutogether,butwewerebusywithourfinalreportswhenyoucalledin.A.wouldeatout B.musthaveeatenoutC.shouldeatout D.couldhaveeatenout参考答案：D12.Hisfirstbook

nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.

A.published

B.topublish

C.tobepublished D.beingpublished参考答案：C13.Itwas_________thateveryoneliketoreadit.A.asointerestingstory B.soaninterestingstoryC.astorysointeresting D.sointerestingastory参考答案：D14.Justbepatient．You_____expecttheworldtochangesosoon．A．can’t

B．maynot

C．needn’t

D．didn’t参考答案：A15.Hefelt___________ofcheatingintheexam，decidingnevertodosuchthingsagain．A．shame

B．ashamed

C．sorry

D.shameful参考答案：B16.—Wherewouldyouliketosit?Inthecornerorneartheplatform?—______．IwouldliketositbythepianosothatIcanwatchthemusicianplay．A．Either

B．Neither

C．None

D．Both参考答案：B试题分析：句意：---你愿意坐在哪里？角落里还是靠近讲台？都不，我想坐在钢琴边以便能看到音乐家弹奏。A.Either二选一；B.Neither二者都不；C．None没有人/物，指三者以上；D．Both两者都。故选B。二、新的题型17.Movingintoanewhomeinanewneighborhoodisanexcitingexperience.Ofcourse,youwanttomakesurethatyoubecomeanacceptableandvaluablepartofyourneighborhood

.theeasiestwaytoaccomplishthisistomakesureyouconductyourselfasagoodneighborshould.______16______Perhapsoneofthemostimportantthingsyoucandoasagoodneighboristokeepyourproperty(房产)neat,clean,andingoodrepair._____17_____Bychoosingtokeeptheoutsideofthehomeingreatshape,youwillhelptoimprovethelookandfeelofthearea.Second,taketheoverallappearanceoftheneighborhoodseriously,.Whengoingforawalk.Takeasmallgarbagebag.______18______Thissmallactwillletyourneighborsknowthatyoucareaboutthearea._______19_______Ifaneighborisgoingtobeoutoftown,offertocollectmailandnewspapers.Ifaneighborsuffersanillness,offertodothegroceryshopping.Letthemknowyouaretheretohelpinanywaythisacceptable,whilestillrespectingtheprivacyofyourneighbor._______20_______Byfollowingthebasicrulesofrespectingothers,takingcareofwhatbelongstoyou,andtakingprideintheappearanceoftheneighborhoodingeneral,youwillquicklybecomeagoodneighborthateveryoneappreciate.A.Ingeneral,keepaneyeontheirpropertywhiletheyaregone.B.Agoodneighborisalsoonewholikestohelpoutinsmallways.C.Beingagoodneighborismoreorlessaboutconsideratebehavior.D.Sometimesneighborsmaygotothesupermarkettogethertodoshopping.E.Shouldyoucomeacrosswastepaperthrownoutofapassingcar,pickitup.F.Peopletendtolakeprideinkeepingeverythingintheirstreetfreshandinviting.G.Hereareafewtipstohelpyouwinovereveryoneintheneighborhoodquickly参考答案：16.G

17.F

18.E

19.B

20.C怎样成为一个邻居都喜欢的人，作者给了几点建议。【16题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲如果你想成为邻居中一个可以接受和有价值的部分，最简单的方法就是确保你的行为举止像一个好邻居。下文是具体做法，G项（这里有一些技巧，可以帮助你迅速赢得邻居的信赖。）承上启下，故选G。【17题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段介绍和邻居关系融洽最重要的是保持干净整洁的户内户外环境，F项中Peopletendtotakeprideinkeepingeverythingintheirstreetfreshandinviting.(人们往往会自豪于保持街上的一切新鲜和诱人)与本段意思一致，故选F。【18题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段主要建议要重视社区的整体面貌，出门拿上一个垃圾袋，E项Shouldyoucomeacrosswastepaperthrownoutofapassingcar,pickitup.(遇到从路过的汽车里扔出的废纸，把它捡起来。)与上句连接，是举例说明拿垃圾袋的作用。故选E。【19题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段是建议用邻居可以接受的方式帮助他们，同时尊重邻居的隐私。B项Agoodneighborisalsoonewholikestohelpoutinsmallways.(好邻居就是喜欢在小的方面帮助别人的人)符合本段内容，故选B。【20题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。最后一段是总结，只要我们考虑周到，尊重他人，照顾好属于自己的东西，为周围的人感到自豪，很快就会成为一个大家都喜欢的好邻居。C项中consideratebehavior是下文内容的概括，故选C。点睛：七选五题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系，理解句子之间、段落之间的关系，对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本结构或段落的语篇结构对解题很有用。分析本文的语篇结构，可以知道第一段先引出话题，本段最后一句是文章的主题句，然后接下来各段都是阐述一种方法，是总分总结构。每段开头都是本段的主题句，要弄清每段主题句和段落内容的联系，判断正确答案。小题3本段主要建议要重视社区的整体面貌，出门拿上一个垃圾袋，E项（遇到从路过的汽车里扔出的废纸，把它捡起来。）与上句连接，是举例说明拿垃圾袋的作用。故选E。三、阅读理解18.

C

Giventhatmanypeople'smoods(情绪)areregulatedbythechemicalactionofchocolate,itwasprobablyonlyamatteroftimebeforesomebodymadethechocolateshopsimilartoadrugstoreofChinesemedicine.LookinglikeasettingfromthefilmCharlie&theChocolateFactory,Singapore'sChocolateResearchFacility(CRF)hasover100varietiesofchocolates.itsfounderisChrisLeewhogrewupathisparents'comerstorewithonehandalmostalwaysinthejarofsweets.IftheCRFseemstobeasmartidea,that'sbecauseLeeisnotmerelyaseasonedsalespersonbutalsoheadofamarketingdepartmentthathasbusinessrelationswithbignamessuchasLevi'sandSony.Thatideasurelyresultsintheimaginationatworkwhenitcomestomakingdifferentflavored(味道)chocolates.TheCRF'sproduceis"green".madewithinthecountryanddividedinto10lines,withtheAlcoholSeriesbeingthemostpopular.TheExoticSeries一withSichuanpepper,redbean(豆).cheeseandotherflavors一alsodoeswellandisfuntotaste.Andforchocolatesnobs，whothinkthattheyhaveabetterknowledgeofchocolatethanothers,theConnoisseurSeriesuses