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湖北省十堰市叶大乡叶大中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Youcanhardlyimaginewhatadifficulttimethewomanhad________herchildren.A.broughtupB.bringingupC.tobringup
D.bringup参考答案:B略2.Thepast30yearshas______thegreatchangesthathavetakenplaceinChina.A.seen
B.noticed
C.watched
D.looked
参考答案:A3.Mr.White,aswellashiswifeandchildren,___boatingonthelakeeverySundayafternooninsummer.A.go B.isgoing C.goes D.aregoing参考答案:C4.----I____toaparty,butI’vegotnothingtowear.
----Whydon’tyouhaveadressmadefortheparty?Awasasked
Bwillask
Chaveasked
Dhavebeenasked参考答案:D5.Anything_____couldbefoundhasbeenusedtorepairthedamagedbridge.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.不填参考答案:B略6.Iwon’tgowithyou.It’s____coldtoday.[
]A.somuch
B.toomuchC.veryso
D.muchtoo参考答案:D略5.Hecamehere
todiscussitwithyou.A.onpurpose
B.bychance
C.forpurpose
D.ondesign参考答案:A略8.
Anewcinema_______here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuilt
B.isbuilt
C.hasbeenbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt参考答案:D9.Ishallneverforgettheday_________ShenZhouVwaslaunched,_________hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when;which
B.that;which
C.which;that
D.when;that参考答案:A10.AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver
,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.A.liesChongqing
B.Chongqinglies
C.doeslieChongqing
D.doesChongqinglie参考答案:A略11.
Bytheendoflastmonth,Jacob_____morethantwentymilliondollarsontheruinedcastle.A.hasspent
B.spends
C.wouldspend
D.hadspent参考答案:d略12.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm
wevisitedthreemonthsago?A.where
B.when
C.that
D.what参考答案:C13.Aswehaveknownfromthemapoftheworld,thisis______.A.twiceaslargeanislandasthat
B.twiceaslargerasthatislandC.astwiceasthatone
D.twiceasalargeislandasthat参考答案:A14.Tomorrow,I,aswellasmyfriendsZhangMingandLiHua,
goingtobuybooks.A.is
B.amC.are
D.be参考答案:B考查主谓一致。句意:明天,我和我的朋友张明和李华将会去买书。根据句意可知句子用begoingto句型,aswellas连接两个主语,后面的谓语动词遵循就远原则,和I保持一致,故选B。15.
withthestudiesofallhisstudents,MrJohnsonwenttoschoolassoonashefinishedthemeeting.A.Concerning
B.Concerned
C.Toconcern
D.Beingconcerned参考答案:B16.ThestoriesofGuoMingyiarereallymoving.__________heisthemostmovingandrespectablemanIhaveeverheardof.A.Infact
B.Asaresult
C.Atlast
D.Inotherwords参考答案:A40.WhenItrytounderstand_____thatpreventssomanyAmericansfrombeingashappyasonemightexpect,itseemstomethattherearetwocauses.A.whyitdoes B.whatitdoes C.whatitis D.whyitis2
参考答案:C略18.Youshouldreadthe___________firstwhenusingthenewwashingmachine.
A.introductions
B.explanations
C.directions
D.expressions参考答案:C19.Itoldyourfriendhowtogettothehotel,butperhapsI____havedrivenherthere.()A.could B.must C.might D.should参考答案:D我已经告诉了你的朋友如何到达旅馆,但我本应该开车载她去那里.首先分析句意,我已经告诉了你的朋友如何到达旅馆,但我本应该开车载她去那里.shouldhavedone表示本应该做某事而未做.故选D.二、完型填空20.Nottoolongago,anincidentthathappenedatWaltDisneytouchedmegreatly.AguestcheckingoutofourPolynesianVillageresort(度假胜地)atWaltDisneywasaskedhowshe__1__hervisit.Shetoldthefrontdeskclerkshehadhadawonderfulvacation,butwasheartbrokenabout__2__severalrollsofKodakcolor1filmshehadnotyet__3__.Atthatmomentshewasparticularly__4__overthelossofthepicturesshehadshotatourPolynesianLuau,asthiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.Now,pleaseunderstandthatwehavenowrittenservicerules__5__lostphotosinthepark.Fortunately,theclerkatthefrontdeskunderstoodDisney'sideaofcaringforour__6__.Sheaskedthewomantoleaveheracoupleofrollsofunusedfilm,__7__shewouldtakethepicturesoftherestofourshowforheratPolynesianLuau.Twoweekslatertheguestreceiveda__8__atherhome.Initwerephotosofalltheactorsofourshow,__9__signedbyeachperformer.Therewerealso__10__ofthepublicprocessionandfireworksinthepark,takenbythefrontdeskclerkinherown__11__afterwork.Ihappenedtoknowthisstorybecausethisguestwroteusaletter.Shesaidthatneverinherlifehadshereceivedsuchgoodservicefromanybusiness.Excellentservicedoesnotcomefromauthoritativehandbooks.Itcomesfrompeoplewho__12__—andfromaculturethatencouragesandmodelsthatattitude.1.A.expected
B.realized
C.paid
D.enjoyed2.A.taking
B.dropping
C.losing
D.breaking3.A.developed
B.taken
C.washed
D.loaded4.A.silly
B.nervous
C.calm
D.sad5.A.covering
B.making
C.finding
D.keeping6.A.workers
B.guests
C.managers
D.clerks7.A.betting
B.permitting
C.promising
D.hoping8.A.film
B.card
C.camera
D.packet9.A.violently
B.personally
C.gently
D.frequently10.A.rules
B.pictures
C.handbooks
D.performances11.A.case
B.work
C.time
D.position12.A.care
B.serve
C.like
D.know参考答案:1.D2.C3.A4.D5.A6.B7.C8.D9.B10.B11.C12.A解析1.D[她被问到对参观满意与否。enjoyone'svisit意为“享受参观的乐趣,满意”。]2.C[她说她度过了一个愉快的假期,但是令她伤心的是她丢失了(losing)好几卷柯达彩色胶卷。lose意为“遗失”,表示无意行为,符合语境;take意为“拿走”;drop意为“落下,下降”;break意为“破裂,打破,违犯”,三项通常表示有意行为。]3.A[客人把装在相机拍摄好了却尚未冲洗的胶卷给丢失了。develop意为“显影;冲洗”,通常指胶片等的冲洗,符合语境;take意为“拿,取,拍摄”;wash意为“洗涤,冲洗”,通常指衣物等物件的清洗;load意为“装载,装填”。]4.D[客人对在该度假胜地拍摄的照片的失去感到很伤心。sad意为“忧愁的,悲哀的”,符合语境。silly意为“愚蠢的,无聊的”;nervous意为“紧张的,不安的”;calm意为“镇静的,沉着的”。]5.A[很清楚公园没有书面制定包含(covering)为游客在公园里丢失照片在内的事情提供服务的规则。]6.B[旅游地应该关心照顾游客(guests),而非工人(workers),经理(managers)或职员(clerks)。]7.C[她答应(promising)为这位游客拍摄。]8.D[两周后,该游客收到了一个包裹(packet)。]9.B[包裹里是我们表演的演员的照片,并有每一个表演者的亲笔(personally)签名。frequently意为“常常,频繁地”;violently意为“强烈地”;gently意为“温柔地”。]10.B[同时还有公园里游行队伍和燃放烟花爆竹表演的照片(pictures)。]11.C[这些照片自然是那位前台服务员下班后利用自己的休息时间(time)拍摄的。case和position与文意不符。]12.A[良好的服务来自于那些会关心的有心人,来自于对那种态度予以鼓励和以之为榜样的文化。care意为“注意,照料,关心,护理”;serve意为“服务,招待”;like意为“喜欢,爱好”;know意为“知道,了解”。]
21.JoytotheWorldLights,decorationsandChristmastreesfilledthestores.Manypeoplewerethere
41
Christmaswasonlytwodaysaway.Thirteen-year-oldJoyhadjust
42
herChristmasshopping.AfterJoywentoutofthestore,shecameacrossherclassmate,Nick,theleast
43
studentinschoolbecauseheworestrangeclothingandhehadafaceonlyamothercouldlove.“WhatareyoudoingforChristmas?”saidNickwithasmilethatshowedallhisyellowteeth.“I’mbuyingpresentsandhavingdinnerwithmy
44,”saidJoy,tryingtobepolite.“Whataboutyou?”“Myparentsareaway,”hesaid.“Ilivewithmyuncle,whodoesn’tlikemeverymuch.”Joywasn’tsurehowto45,soshesaidgoodbyewithanawkwardsmile.ShefeltsorryforNicksincehemustfeel
46.Butthatwasn’treallyherproblem.OnChristmasEve,Joy’sfamilywerebusyaround
47
fortheholiday.Joy’sparentswerecookinginthekitchen.Joywasachildforholidaycheer,dancing
48
thehouse.Afterdinner,thefamilygotintotheircarand
49
tochurchfortheChristmasEveservice.Whentheywalkedintotheoldbuilding,theywere
50
bytheflowofbeautifulsongs.AmanstoodupwithBibleand
51
thestoryJoyhadlearnedonhermother’sknees.ItwasaboutababynamedJesuswhocametoliveonEarthtohelppeoplewho
52
him.Joy’sthoughtskeptturningbacktoNick.Itmustbe
53
tobelonelyonChristmas,adaythatcelebratedGod’sSoncomingtoEarth.Tearsstartedtorundownher
54,butshebrushedthemaway.Joylayawakethatnight
55
everyoneelsewassleepinglikeababy.ShewasthinkingwaystohelpNick.Assoonassheheardparentsgetup,she
56
outofbed.ShefoundtheminthekitchenandtoldthemaboutNick.Thensheasked,“Canweinvitehim
57
today?”“Sure,”saidhermother,whowasalwayshappywhen
58came.Herfathersmiled.WhenJoycalledNicklaterthatday,hewasexcited.Aftergettinghisuncle’s
59,hejoinedthemfordinner.Tohersurprise,Joyenjoyedspendingtimewithhim.Joycametounderstand
60ChristmascheerisajoytoNick,eventothewholeworld.41. A.so
B.because C.but
D.or42. A.mentioned
B.finished C.prepared
D.remembered43. A.smart
B.brilliant C.popular
D.clever44.A.friends
B.classmates C.colleagues
D.family45. A.remind
B.respond C.comment
D.correct46. A.surprised
B.happy C.lonely
D.guilty47. A.applying
B.preparing C.calling
D.paying48. A.beyond
B.for C.on
D.around49. A.headed
B.led
C.guided
D.stuck50. A.surrounded
B.heard C.sensed
D.introduced51.A.wrote
B.made
C.recorded
D.read52. A.attended
B.taught C.helped
D.needed53. A.normal
B.joyful C.terrible
D.delighted54. A.head
B.cheeks C.eyes
D.mouth55. A.if
B.since C.while
D.because56 A.jumped
B.ran C.kept
D.took57. A.over
B.up
C.away
D.out58. A.s
B.guests C.teachers
D.leaders59. A.appreciation
B.consideration C.punishment
D.permission60. A.remembering
B.understanding C.sharing
D.becoming参考答案:41. B42. B43. C44.D45. B46. C47. B48. D49. A50. A51.D52. D53. C54. B55. C56 A57. A58. B59. D60. C试题分析:本文讲述Joy邀请没有爸妈陪伴的尼克来家里吃圣诞节的大餐,明天分享是最大的快乐。41. B考查连词辨析A.so因此;B.because因此;C.but但是;D.or否则;句意:许多人在这因为圣诞节有两天的假期,故选B项。44.D考查名词辨析A.friends 朋友;B.classmates同学;C.colleagues同事;D.family家人;句意:我买了礼物,与家人共进晚餐,故选D项。45. B考查动词辨析A.remind 提醒;B.respond回应;C.comment 评论;D.correct改正;句意:Joy不确定如何来回应,因此她说了再见,根据语境可知选B项。46. C考查形容词辨析A.surprised 吃惊的;B.happy高兴的;C.lonely孤独的;D.guilty内疚的;句意:她为尼克感到很悲伤因为他是孤独的,根据“Myparentsareaway,”hesaid.可知选C项。47. B考查动词辨析A.applying申请;B.preparing准备;C.calling打电话;D.paying支付;句意;在圣诞节前夕,Joy一家忙准备假期。根据Joy’sparentswerecookinginthekitchen可知选B项。48. D考查介词辨析A.beyond超越;B.for因为;C.on在。。上;D.around在。。周围;句意:Joy是个小孩子,为假期而欢呼,在屋里跳舞,故选D项。49. A考查动词辨析A.headed向前;B.led导致;C.guided指导;D.stuck卡住;句意:晚餐后,一家人上车,去教堂。根据语境可知选A项。50. A考查动词辨析A.surrounded围绕;B.heard听到;C.sensed 感觉;D.introduced介绍;句意:当他们直到一个老房子是,他们被美妙的歌曲围绕,故选A项。51.D考查动词辨析A.wrote 写;B.made使;C.recorded记录;D.read读;句意:一个男人拿着圣经站着,读着Joy小时候学过的故事,故选D项。52. D考查动词辨析A.attended参加;B.taught 教;C.helped 帮助;D.needed需要;句意:这是一个小孩子叫Jesus来到地球上帮助那些需要他的人,故选D项。53. C考查形容词辨析A.normal正常的;B.joyful 快乐的;C.terrible可怕的;D.delighted高兴的;句意:Joy想起了尼克,在圣诞节这一天孤独肯定是非常可怕的,根据常识可知选C项。54. B考查名词辨析A.head头;B.cheeks 脸颊;C.eyes眼;D.mouth嘴;句意:眼泪流下来,但她擦干了眼泪,根据常识可知选B项。55. C考查连词辨析A.if如果;B.since自从;C.while 当。。时候;D.because因为;句意:Joy醒着当大家晚上熟睡时。根据语境可知选C项。56 A考查动词辨析A.jumped跳;B.ran跑;C.kept保持;D.took带走;句意:当她一听到父母起床,她从床上跳起来,根据语境可知选A项。57. A考查副词辨析A.over在。。上;B.up在。。。上;C.away远离;D.out出去;句意:我们今天能邀请他来吗,根据语境可知选A项。58. B考查名词辨析A.s亲戚;B.guests客人;C.teachers老师;D.leaders领导;句意:当然可以,妈妈很高兴当有客人来,故选B项。59. D考查名词辨析A.appreciation感激;B.consideration考虑;C.punishment 惩罚;D.permission允许;句意:在得到叔叔的允许之后,他来吃晚餐。根据语境可知选D项。60. C考查动词辨析A.remembering记住;B.understanding理解;C.sharing分享;D.becoming成为;句意:Joy开始理解分享圣诞节的快乐对尼克来说是一种快乐,甚至对于全世界来说,故选C项。三、阅读理解22.Jacob’sPillowDanceFestivalWhere:Becket,MassachusettsWhen:June15-Aug.24Eachsummer,thisinfluentialdancecenterpresentsanumberofclassesandperformancesbymorethan50companiesfromaroundtheworld.Highlights(精彩的部分)thisseasonincludetheDanceTheaterofHarlem’sproductionofAlvinAiley’s“TheLarkAscending”,whichopensthefestival.Manyeventsarefree.Ticketedperformancesstartat$22.MoabMusicFestivalWhere:Moab,UtahWhen:Aug.29-Sep.9Thisareaisbetterknownformountainbikingthanformusic.Butsince1992,ithashostedaprivatefestivalthatbringsclassical,jazz,Latinandothertypesofmusictotheland.Thisyeartherewillbe16concerts,includingthree“GrottoConcerts”,wheregueststakea45-minuteboatridedowntheColoradoRivertoperformances.Eventsstartat$25.CheyenneFrontierDaysWhere:
Cheyenne,WyomingWhen:
July19-28There’ssomethingforeveryoneatthis117-year-oldfestival,froman“Indianvillage”andOldWestmuseumtocountryconcerts.Butthecompetitionisstillthemainattraction,withcowboys(牛仔)andcowgirlscompetingformajormoneyintheworld’slargestoutdoorstage.Competitionticketsstartat$18,andconcertticketsat$23.TheGlimmerglassFestivalWhere:
Cooperstown,NewYorkWhen:
July6-Aug.24Eachsummer,operaloversfromaroundthecountry(andtheworld)traveltoupstateNewYorktowatchproductionsthatincludestarslikeNathanGunnandGingerCosta-Jackson.Thisyear’sperformancesincludeWagner’s“TheFlyingDutchman”andVerdi’s“KingforaDay”,inhonorofthe200thbirthdaysofbothcomposers.Ticketsstartat$26.36.Wherecanatouristenjoyfreeperformances?A.Massachusetts.
B.Utah.C.Wyoming.
D.NewYork.37.Ifyouwanttoenjoya“GrottoConcert”,whichdatesuitsyoubest?A.June15.
B.July19.C.August24.
D.September4.38.IfyougotoCheyennetowatchacompetitionandenjoyaconcert,howmuchwillyoupayatleast?A.$18.
B.$22.C.$36.
D.$41.39.IfyouareabigfanofWagner,you’readvisedtogoto__________.A.Jacob’sPillowDanceFestival
B.theGlimmerglassFestivalC.CheyenneFrontierDays
D.MoabMusicFestival40.Whichpartofawebsiteisthepassageprobablychosenfrom?A.Education.
B.Art.C.Business.
D.Literature.参考答案:36.A
37.D
38.D
39.B
40.B【分析】本文是一则广告。文章是四个艺术方面的节日的广告,介绍了活动的时间地点,活动的内容等信息。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据Where:Becket,Massachusetts;When:June15-Aug.24中Manyeventsarefree.Ticketedperformancesstartat$22.可知,游客在Massachusetts可以享受免费演出。故选A。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据第二个广告的句子"Thisyeartherewillbe16concerts,includingthree‘GrottoConcerts',"它的活动时间是When:Aug.29--Sept.9。故选D。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据第三个广告的句子"Where:Cheyenne,Wyoming",它的价格是Competitionticketsstartat18,andconcertticketsat23,所以总共是41。故选D。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据第四个广告的句子"Thisyear'sperformancesincludeWagner's"TheFlyingDutchman"andVerdi's"KingforaDay","它的标题是TheGlimmerglassFestival.故选B。【40题详解】推理判断题。根据文章题目Jacob’sPillowDanceFestival,可知本文是四个艺术方面的节日的广告。所以文章很可能选自网站的Art部分。故选B。【点睛】做推理判断题时要善于抓住某一段话中的关键信息,即某些关键词或短语去分析、推理、判断,利用逆向思维或正面推理,从而推断出所隐含的深层含义。本题第5小题,根据文章题目Jacob’sPillowDanceFestival,可知本文是四个艺术方面的节日的广告。所以文章很可能选自网站的Art部分。故选B。23.PeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswithtwospecialdays:Mother’sDay,onthesecondSundayinMay,andFather’sDay,onthethirdSundayinJune.Thesedaysaresetasidetoshowloveandrespectforparents.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsible(有责任感的)citizens.Theygiveloveandcare.Thesetwodaysmakeusthinkaboutthechangingrolesofmothersandfathers.Moremothersnowworkoutsidethehome.Morefathersmusthelpwithchildcare.Thesetwospecialdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentways.OnMother’sDaypeoplewearcarnations.Aredonesymbolizesalivingmother.Awhiteoneshowsthatthemotherisdead.Manypeopleattendreligiousservicestohonorparents.Itisalsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisitthecemetery(墓地).Onthesedaysfamiliesget
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