四川省绵阳市富乐实验中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

四川省绵阳市富乐实验中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Weacknowledgethat,ingeneral,state-ownedcompaniesdohaveanadvantage______thestability,management,andcareerprospectstheyoffer.A.intermsof

B.inneedof

C.inchargeof

D.inpraiseof参考答案：A2.Davidgiveavivid______ofhertriptoShanghaiWorldExpoafterherreturn.A.explanation

B.imagination

C.direction

D.account参考答案：D3.Ifyougointoaschooloruniversityanywhere,______youwillseestudentsinLiNingtracksuitswiththefamiliarlogo.A.and B.thatis C.instead D.chancesare参考答案：D略4.Itiswidelyacceptedthat_______knowledgeofEnglishisamustin______internationaltradetoday.A.a;不填

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.不填;the参考答案：A5.Idoenjoy___whenevermyformerpupilscometoseeme.A.them

B.that

C.it

D.this参考答案：C6.Theteacheraskedus_______somuchnoise.A.don’tmake

B.notmake

C.notmaking

D.nottomake参考答案：D7.IfonlyI_____mywatch!A.hadn’tlost

B.haven’tlost

C.didn’tlost

D.don’tlose参考答案：A8.Hefinishedhishomeworkandthenwenton___me.A.helping

B.withhelp

C.withhelping

D.tohelp参考答案：D9.Thedoctors_______hishealth.A.areeagerabout

B.areeagerfor

C.areanxiousfor

D.areanxiousabout参考答案：D10.

—Look,that’sJohn—thelostboy!—It’sreally____greatcomforttoseehimsafeagain.Heissuretobring___comforttohisworriedmother.

A.a;a

B.the;the

C.a;/

D.the;/参考答案：C11.ThelawofVenicesaysifanyonetriestokillormurderanycitizenofVenice,everythingthatheowns________betakenawayfromhim.

A.shall

B.can

C.must

D.may

参考答案：A12.Accurately,mygrannyhasgotnohobbiesatall______youthinkwatchingTVasone.

A.if

B.while

C.after

D.unless参考答案：D13.Forprofessionalathletes,_____totheOlympicmeansthattheyhaveachancetoenterthehistorybooks.A.appeal

B.attachment

C.access

D.approach参考答案：C14.Thecompanyisgoingtostartacampaign,_______itatpromotingitsnewproducts.A.aimed

B.toaim

C.aiming

D.havingaimed参考答案：C15.YoucanneverimaginewhatgreattroubleIhad_____thepoorboywhowashurtseriously.A.helping

B.tohelp

C.helped

D.help参考答案：A16.–Isthat120?Mybrotherisseriouslyill

--Ok.Helpis____.A.intheway

B.inmanyways

C.ontheway

D.bytheway参考答案：C二、新的题型17.WhenIcalledupmymotherinthecountrysideonthephone,shetoldmesnakescametoherhomenowandthen,and

66

theyseemedtohavemadetheirhomethere.Igotthechancetodistinguish

67

byinventingsomething

68

(mercy)tocatchthesnakes.Noproductscanhelpmecatchsnakes,soIsetout

69

(research)thehabitsofsnakestotrapthem.Idecidedonthreeapproaches:firstly,removingtheirhabitat;secondly,

70(attract)theminto

71

trap,andthirdlycoolingthem.Iusedthe

72

(freeze)bowltomakethesnakeslessactive,

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thencollectedthem.ThenextdayIreleasedthemintothewild.Ihavefilled

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theformandfiledmypatent

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(apply)withthePatentOffice.参考答案：66.that67.myself68.merciful69.toresearch70.attracting71.a72.frozen73.and74.in75.application【知识拓展】反身代词构成的短语dressoneself自己穿衣cometooneself恢复知觉devoteoneself致力于enjoyoneself过的快活excuseoneself为自己辩解explainoneself说明自己的意图feeloneself觉得正常forgetoneself忘我、失态helponeselfto随便吃、随便用hideoneself把自己藏起来makeyouselfathome不受约束prideoneselfon自夸saytooneself心里想seatoneself坐下talk/speaktooneself自言自语teachoneself自学三、阅读理解18.Teenagerswhospendhoursinfrontofthetelevisionmayhaveapoorerdietasyoungadults.Astudy，whichincludednearly1，400highschoolstudents，foundthosewhowatchedTVforfivehoursormoreperdayhadlesshealthydietsthanpeers(同龄人）fiveyearslater.Whydoesthishappen?Shouldtheparentstakeanymeasures?Ontheonehand，peoplewhospendalotoftimeinfrontoftheTV,especiallyteenagers，maysnackmore，andthatmayaffecttheirlong-termdietquality.Ontheotherhand，TVadsforfastfood，sweetsandsnackstemptteenagerstoeatmoreofthosefoods.AndTVtimemightalsoreplaceexercisetimeforsomekids.LeadresearcherDr.DaheiaJ.Barr-Anderson，oftheUniversityofMinnesotainMinneapolis，toldReutersHealthaclearcorrelationbetweenTVtimeduringhighschoolanddietqualityinyoungadulthood.WhiletheheaviestTVviewerswereeatingthemostjunkfood,thosewho'dwatchedlessthantwohoursperdayhadthehighestintake(吸收)offruits，vegetables,wholegrainsandhigh-calciumfood.Inheropinion，parentsshouldlimitandmonitorTVviewing.AsfarasIamconcerned，childrenshouldwatchnomorethantwohoursoftelevisionperday.Andparentsshouldsetagoodexamplebyeatingright，beingphysicallyactiveandcurbingtheirownTVtime.8.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.PeopleshouldkeepawayfromTVtokeephealthy.B.Teenagers'TVtimemayaffecttheirdietslater.C.WhydoteenagerslikeTV"D.Parents'ownhabitsmayaffectchildrenlater.9.Accordingtothepassage，heavyTVviewerstendto＿．A.eatmorefruits B.eatlessjunkfoodC.takeinfewervegetables D.takeinhigh-calciumfood10.Whatsuggestiondoestheauthorgivetheparents？A.TheymustwatchTVwiththeirchildren.B.TheyshouldforbidthechildrentowatchTV.C.Theyshouldpayattentiontonutritionindiets.D.Theycan'tdowhattheydon'twanttheirchildrentodo.11.Theunderlinedword“curbing"inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedbyA.controlling B.checkingC.adding D.stopping参考答案：8.B

9.C

10.D

11.A本文是一篇说明文，研究人员发现看电视时间太长会对年轻的饮食产生影响，文章对此内容做了具体说明，并建议父母亲给孩子树立良好榜样。【8题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Teenagerswhospendhoursinfrontofthetelevisionmayhaveapoorerdietasyoungadults.”可知观看电视太久会对年轻人的饮食产生影响。故B项正确。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“Whiletheheavi