天津宝坻大口屯中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

天津宝坻大口屯中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Sheknewhefeltthesame

hedid.A,as

B,

like

C,what

D,that

参考答案：A2.Stevenhas______allhislifeto_______films.A.devoted;make

B.devoting;making

C.devoted;making

D.devoting;make参考答案：C3.

Idon'twantto_____youbutdokeepyourgradesup.Youcan'tfinishhighschoolwithoutdoingexams.A.settle

B.mislead

C.recognize

D.request参考答案：B4.Wherearewegoingforourvacation?

Itmakesnodifferencetome.

A.It’suptoyou.

B.Believeitornot.

C.It’syouropinion.

D.Haveyougotthat?参考答案：A略5.HerequiredthatI_______thejobassoonaspossible.A.finished

B.wasfinished

C.finish

D.amfinished参考答案：C6.AlthoughthepriceoftheiPhone5hasreachedashighas5,800yuaneachinrecentdays,itstill_________wellinthemainlandChinamarket. A.issold B.Sells

C.sell D.aresold参考答案：B7.Thispageneeded_______again.A.beingchecked

B.checkedC.tocheck

D.tobechecked参考答案：D考查固定搭配。固定搭配sth．needdoing/tobedone。某事需要被做。句意：这一页的内容需要再次被核对。故Ｄ正确。8.—Willyoujoinusinthegame?—Thankyou,____A.butwhynot?

B.butI’drathernot.C.andIwon’t.

D.andI’lljoin.参考答案：B9.Lookout!Don’tgetclosetothehouse_____theroofisunderrepair.

A.which

B.whose

C.ofwhich

D.that参考答案：C略15.Ihavenoidea________theywillpassthefinalexam.A.that

B.whenC.whether

D.why参考答案：C略11.—Iwatch“IamaSinger”everyFridaynight.—Metoo.Ihaveneverseena________entertainmentprogram.A.best B.better C.worst D.worse 参考答案：B12.Wouldyouplease_______thepaperformeandseeifthereareanyobviousmistakes?A.lookaround

B.lookinto

C.lookup

D.lookthrough参考答案：D13.TheChinesefood_________tobethehealthiestintheworld.

A.considers

B.isconsidering

C.isconsidered

D.hasconsidered参考答案：C14.Shecan’thelp______thehousebecauseshe’sbusymakingacake.A.toclean

B.cleaning

C.cleaned

D.beingcleaned参考答案：A略15.--Canweentertheparknow?--Sorry,anybodycan’tgoinwithout________.It’snotfreeofcharge.A.agreement

B.equipment

C.permission

D.ticket参考答案：C解析：withoutpermission意思是“未经允许”。16.—Didyouwatchthetalkshowlastnight?—Yes,butonlyaminute.Idon’tlikethetopicsoI______computergamesinstead. A.play B.haveplayed C.played D.hadplayed参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Stickingtoavegan（纯素食的）dietmightsounddifficult.___16___AccordingtoHuffpost,morethan3millionpeopleintheUSarevegans.AndintheUK,about542,000peopleturnedveganduringthelastdecade.___17___Onereasoncouldbethatpeoplewanttoreducegreenhousegasemissions（排放）.___18___Infact,it’sbelievedtoaccountfor18percentoftheworld’sgreenhousegasemissions,accordingtoa2013studybytheUNFoodandAgricultureOrganization.Thisamountisevengreaterthanthatofalltheworld’scars,trainsandplanescombined.Agrowingnumberofpeoplearealsostartingtobelievethatit’swrongtokillanimalsforfood.Therefore,someofthemmadeanethical（道德的）choicetobecomevegan.___19___Vegancelebritiesoftenusesocialmediatospreadthemessageofveganismandsharetipsonhowtoliveaveganlifestyle.Butexpertsalsowanttoremindpeoplethatmeatisimportantforourhealth.___20___So,ifyou’rethinkingaboutbecomingvegan,youshoulddosomeresearchbeforemakingyourdecision.A.Meatproductionisverybadfortheenvironment.B.Sowhyexactlyhasveganismbecomesopopular?C.Itisuptoyoutodecidewhethertogoveganornot.D.Socialmediaisalsobelievedtobebehindtheincreaseinveganism.E.Freshfruitsandvegetables,grainsandnutsareallkeytoavegandiet.F.Butinrecentyears,veganismhasbecomeapopularlifestyleinmanyplaces.G.Theysaythatastrictvegandietmaynotoffereverythingthatthehumanbodyneeds.参考答案：16.F

17.B

18.A

19.D

20.G这是一篇议论文。本文主要讲了现在素食主义越来越受欢迎，受欢迎的原因和温室气体的排放有关，其次人们认为杀害动物是不道德的，同样，专家建议在决定做纯素食主义者之前要做好调查，因为纯素食对健康不好。16.上一句提到纯素食的饮食可能会很困难，下一句举例说明了越来越多的人都转为了素食主义者，所以该空表达的是纯素食很受欢迎。故F选项“但近年来，素食主义在许多地方已成为一种流行的生活方式。”切题。17.下一句提到“一个原因可能是人们希望减少温室气体排放。”所以该空询问的是原因。B选项“为什么素食主义变的如此受欢迎。”切题。18.下一句提到食物占世界温室气体排放量的18％可知，这里讲的是食物对温室气体的污染。故A选项“肉产量对环境有害。”切题。19.下一句提到“素食主义者通常使用社交媒体传播素食主义的信息。”该段讲的是素食主义者的传播途径，所以D选项“社交媒体也被认为是纯素食主义增加的原因。”切题。20.上一句讲到肉对健康很重要，下一句提到在决定成为素食主义者之前应该做些研究，所以G选项“他们说严格的纯素饮食可能无法提供人体所需的一切。”切题。【点睛】七选五的解题技巧之一是根据上下文词汇来锁定线索。即：要关注空白前后的名词和动词，然后在选项中查找它们的近义词、反义词、同义词、同类词等。其次是一些专有名词，比如说数词、代词、时间、年代、地点/名称等。在本文中，，第2小题中的“popular”，第3小题中的“environment”，第4小题中的“socialmedia”，均与上下文或选项中有相呼应的词语。三、阅读理解18.TeadrinkingwascommoninChinafornearlyonethousandyearsbeforeanyoneinEuropehadeverheardabouttea．PeopleinBritainweremuchslowerinfindingoutwhatteawaslike,mainlybecauseteawasveryexpensive.ItcouldnotbeboughtinshopsandeventhosepeoplewhocouldaffordtohaveitsentfromHollanddidsoonlybecauseitwasafashionablecuriosity.Someofthemwerenotsurehowtouseit.Theythoughtitwasavegetableandtriedcookingtheleaves.Thentheyservedthemmixedwithbutterandsalt.Theysoondiscoveredtheirmistakebutmanypeopleusedtospreadtheusedtealeavesonbreadandgivethemtotheirchildrenassandwiches.

TearemainedscarceandveryexpensiveinEnglanduntiltheshipsoftheEastIndiaCompanybegantobringitdirectfromChinaearlyintheseventeenthcentury.Duringthenextfewyearssomuchteacameintothecountrythatthepricefellandmanypeoplecouldaffordtobuyit.

AtthesametimepeopleontheContinentwerebecomingmoreandmorefondoftea．Untilthenteahadbeendrunkwithoutmilkinit,butonedayafamousFrenchladynamedMadamedeSevignedecidedtoseewhatteatastedlikewhenmilkwasadded．Shefounditsopleasantthatshewouldneveragaindrinkitwithoutmilk.Becauseshewassuchagreatladyherfriendsthoughttheymustcopyeverythingshedid,sotheyalsodranktheirteawithmilkinit.SlowlythishabitspreaduntilitreachedEnglandandtodayonlyveryfewBritonsdrinkteawithoutmilk.

Atfirst,teawasusuallydrunkafterdinnerintheeveningNooneeverthoughtofdrinkingteaintheafternoonuntiladuchess(公爵夫人)foundthatacupofteaandapieceofcakeatthreeorfouro’clockstoppedhergetting“asinkingfeeling”asshecalledit.Sheinvitedherfriendstohavethisnewmealwithherandso,tea-timewasborn.

64.WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheintroductionofteaintoBritain?A.TheBritonsgotexpensiveteafromIndia.

B.TeareachedBritainfromHolland.C.TheBritonswerethefirstpeopleinEuropewhodranktea.D.Itwasnotuntil