高一下学期期末英语试卷

下学期期末考试高一英语试题考试范围：Book1-Book3试题总分：120分考试时间：100分钟第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABestKid-FriendlyExhibitionsinSingaporeAvisittothemuseumisagreatwayforkidstobeatboredomandlearnnewthings!Therearefourkid-friendlyartexhibitionsandmuseumexhibitions.1.Children'sMuseumSingaporeChildren'sMuseumSingaporeisthefirstmuseumopentochildren12yearsandbelow.Ifyou'relookingforacreativewaytoteachyourkidsaboutSingapore'shistory,theexhibitionsattheChildren'sMuseumSingaporearetheanswer.When:OngoingOpeningHours:Tuesday-Sunday(closedonMonday):9am-1pm&2pm-6pm(Lastentryat12:30pm&5:30pm)Admission:Freeuntil31March20232.ArtScienceMuseum:FutureWorldExhibitionThisexhibitionispopularwithkidsinSingapore.Threenewinteractive(互动的)artworksthatrethinkandshowcasetheendlesspossibilitiesofplaywillformanew.galery(展览馆)tidledExploringNewFrontiers.When:From26thNovember2022OpeningHours:10am-7pm(Lastentryat6pm)Admission:S$10perchild/S$18peradult3.PeranakanMuseum(土生文化馆)PeranakanMuseumreopenedinFebruaryafierarevamp(翻新)!ItpresentsexceptionalobjectsfromPeranakanmaterialculture.Visitorswillexperienceninegalleriesacrossthreefloors.When:From17February2023.OpeningHours:10am-7pm(Fridays:10am-9pm)Admission:FreeadmissionforSingaporeans,PermanentResidentsandvisitorsaged6yearsandbelow4.VanGogh:TheImmersive(沉浸式的)ExperienceIntheexhibition,youcanseeover300artworksbyVincentvanGogh.ItalsofeaturestheamazingVirtualRealityexperience,whichallowsvisitorstowalkinto"ADayintheLifeoftheArtist".When:1March-1October2023OpeningHours:Mondays,Wednesdays,Thursdaypm11am-8pm;FridaysandSaturdays:10am-9pm;Sundays:10am-7amAdmision:S$15perchild/S$24peradult21.WhencankidsenterChildren'sMuseumSingapore?A.At9:00amonMonday.B.At8:30amonWednesday.C.At12:30pmonFriday.D.At6:00pmonSunday.22.Howmuchshoulda6-year-oldgirlandherparentspaytovisitArtScienceMuseum:FutureWorldExhibition?A.S$30.B.S$18.C.S$46.D.S$54.23.Whereshouldkidsgoiftheywanttohaveavirtualrealityexperience?A.Children'sMuseumSingapore.B.ArtScienceMuseum:FutureWorldExhibition.C.PeranakanMuseum.D.VanGogh:TheImmersiveExperience.BNoahMaranzanawasenjoyinglunchwithhisfamilyinEcuadorwhenthingssuddenlybecamefrightening.Thewallsoftherestauranttheywereinstartedshaking,andthelightsstartedswinging(摆动).Throughawindow,theseven-year-oldstudentsawbrokenroads."Ididn’tknowwhatwashappening,"hesaid."Thenmymomanddadtoldmetogetunderthetable."Afterawhile,theMaranzanafamilylearnedthey'dsurviveda7.8magnitudeearthquake."Wewerelucky,saidKaren,Noah'sEcuadoreanmother."Wewereacoupleofmilesoutoftownwithmymotherandbrother.Aftertheearthquake,mymotherwascryingbecausecommunicationsweredown.TheMaranzanaswerescheduledtoreturntoBermudathenextdaybuttheairportswereclosedbecauseoftheearthquake.Mrs.MaranzanaandherhusbandSimoneusedtheextradaystheyhadinEcuadortohelpearthquakevictims(受害者)inareliefcenter.Whentheywerefinallyhome,Mrs.Maranzanawasfilledwithguilt(愧疚).Shewassafeandsound,butmanyofherfriendswerestillsuffering."OneafternoonNoahcameinandaskedifIwascryingaboutEcuador.IsaidyesandIwantedtohelppeoplethere.Hesaid,"Ifyoulikewecanholdayardsaletosellmytoysandbuythingsforthem.HismotherexpressedconcernthatNoahmightmissthem,butthelittleboyshrugged(耸肩),sayinghehadtoomanyanyway.Mrs.Maranzana'friendPaolaLatourofferedherhouseasalocationfortheyardsale.LatourhopesthesalewillbenefitfamiliesinEcuador.Toys,plants,booksandclothingweresoldata"reasonableprice"atthesale.NoahandhisbrotherGabrielandMrs.Latour'sdaughter,Sophie,alsoranalemonadestandatthesaletoraiseadditionalfunds.24.WhathappenedtoNoahwhenhewasinEcuador?A.Hewashitbylightning.B.Hegothurtbyafallingwall.C.Helostcontactwithhisparents.D.Hesufferedaterribleearthquake.25.WhatisNoah'ssuggestionforKaren?A.Organizingayardsale.B.RunningalemonadestandC.MakingtoysforchildreninEcuador.D.SettingupareliefcenterinEcuador.26.WhatisLatour'sattitudetoNoah'seffort?A.Worried.B.Supportive.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheMaranzanafamily?A.Strong-minded.B.Hard-working.C.Kind-hearted.D.Far-seeing.CKimRhodeisashootingstar.She'snotthetypethatflashesbrieflyacrossthesky.Rhodehaslongevity(持久)inthesportsurpassing(超过)allofhercompetitors,RhodebecamethefirstfemaleOlympiantowinamedalinsixconsecutive(连续的)OlympicGamesandtiedwithItalianluger(雪橇运动员)ArminZoeggeler,whoachievedthesamesuccessfrom1994to2014.Rhodesaidshe'sabettershooternowthanwhenshebeganwiser,morecomfortableandabletoenjoythecompetitionmoreandmore."Idolovethepressure,"saidRhode."Idolovethecompetition.Competitionisgoodamongathletesbecauseithasagreatimpactonself-improvementanditcanleadthewaytobecomingbetterathletes.Butatthesametime,Ithinkjuststandingupthereonthatstageisaddicting.HerbronzemedalattheRio2016OlympicGamesmarkedthefifthcontinentonwhichRhodehaswonamedal."It'samazingandIneverdreamedthatIwouldmakeit,"Rhodesaid."Itjustblewmeaway.RhodestartedherOlympicjourneyattheAtlanta1996OlympicGames,whereshewongoldinDoubleTraptobecometheyoungestfemalegoldmedalistinthehistoryofOlympicshootingsoonafterturning17yearsold.ShewonabronzeinSydneyandthenanothergoldinAthens.Rhodehadhealthproblemsbeforeandaftergivingbirthtoherson,Carter.HepulledtargetsforhismomathomeandwasinthestandsattheOlympicShootingCentre.Sheisstillworkingonherendurance(耐力andhereyesighthasworsenedwith~age."ButIwon'tstopandImgoingtogoagain,"Rhodesaid."Sothishopefullywillnotbemylast."28.WhatmakesRhodeabignameinthesport?A.Beingasix-timeOlympicmedalist.B.BeatingArminZoeggelerin2014.C.Helpingchangetherulesofshooting.D.BeingtheyoungestathleteinOlympichistory.29.WhatdoesRhodethinkofcompetitionamongathletes?A.Itplacesgreatpressureonyoungathletes.B.Itencourageshigherstandardsofachievement.C.ItiscommonandimportantattheOlympicGames.D.Itisagoodwayforathletestomeetgreatcompetitors.30.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"blewmeawaymeaninparagraph4?A.Mademehappy.B.TiredmesomuchC.Workedprettywellonme.D.Becameveryhardforme.31.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeRhode?A.Confidentandfar-seeing.B.Patientandwarm-hearted.C.Creativeandhard-working,D.Talentedandstrong-mindedDOver300schoolchildreninMelbourne'sinnerwestwillbesportingone-of-a-kindbackpacksthatdoubleupasairqualityreaderstohelpscientistsexplorewaystoreduceairpollution.It'sallpartofthestudy"BreatheMelboume"wherechildrenwillbecomeairqualityscientistsbycollectingvaluabledatawhileontheirwaytoandfromtheclassroom.Meanwhile,thesecondsectionofthebagactsasafunctionalspacesochildrencanpackthethingstheyneedforschool.SchoolsinBrimbank,MaribyrnongandHobsonsBaywerespecificallychosentobeinvolvedintheresearchduetohighasthma(哮喘)ratesthatresultedfromthehighairpollutionlevels.Thisisbecauseofthelocationsindustrialhistory,proximity(邻近)tothePortofMelbourneandthelargeamountofdiesel-fuelledvehiclesonsurroundingroads,namelytrucks.So,ProfessorLouIrvingfromtheRoyalMelbourmeHospitalsaystheareashavebecome"ahotspotforactiveasthma"withmoreinnerwestchildrengoingtohospitalswiththediseasecomparedtomostotherareasofAustralia.Dysonengineerandoneofthemastermindsbehindthebackpack,JamesShale,explainedhowtheairqualityreaderinsidethebagworked.Asmallfanwithinthebackpackdirectsoutsideairthroughanopeningtowardsthesensors(传感器),whichthenmeasuretheairparticles(微粒)andtheamountofcarbondioxide(CO,).AGPStrackerisalsoconnectedtothebag,whichallowsexpertstoseewhatareashavemoreairpollution.DatafromthesensorsisthenstudiedbyresearchersatDeakinUniversitywhowillworkwithstudentsinvolvedtodeterminewaystoimprovetheairtheybreathe.ApilotstudywithstudentsfromKingsvillePrimarySchoolshowednowchildrenwillinglychangedtheirwalkingroutes(路线)andthewaystheygottoschoolfollowingtheexperimentastheyfoundotherhealthierchoices.32.Whatarethebackpacksusedfor?A.Increasingtheairsupply.B.Measuringairquality.C.Storingsomeair.D.Cleaningtheair.33.WhywereBrimbank,MaribyrnongandHobsonsBaychosenfortheresearch?A.Industryintheseareasishighlydeveloped.B.Theseareashaveconvenienttransportation.C.Theseareashavehighlevelsofasthmarates.D.Studentsintheseareasareactiveindoingresearch.34.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytellusaboutthebackpacks?A.Wheretheycanbebought.B.Whatpartstheycontain.C.Whoinventedthem.D.Howtheyfunction.35.Howdidthepilotstudyturnout?A.Ittaughtstudentshowtobreathecorrectly.B.Itdevelopedstudents'awarenessofairpollution.C.Itshowedstudentshowairqualityisrelatedtolearning.D.ItinformedstudentsofthelesspollutedplacesinMelboume.第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。You'vebeenthinkingofgettingafruitandvegdeliveryforawhile.You'resickoftheboringtripstothesupermarket,thelimitedchoiceoffreshproduceandthesubpar(低于标淮的)fruitandveg.36Isitreallynecessary?Doesitcostmore?Willtheproducereallybebetter?Tohelpyouaddressthoseconcerns,wesharesomeofthereasonsourcustomerslovegettingtheirfruitandvegdelivered.YougetfresherandtastierproduceBigsupermarketchainsusuallygettheirproduceinterstateoroverseas.It'sbeenonalongjourneysothequalityiscompromised(损害).Howisfruitandvegdeliverydifferent?Gooddeliveryservicesbuyfromlocalproducersandpickproduceclosertothedayofdelivery.37YousupportlocalfarmersMorethaneverbefore,oureconomy(经济)needsaboost(激励).AndwhatisthebestwaytosupportWesternAustralia?38Alltheproducewedeliverissourcedfromlocalproducers.YousavemoneyDidyouknowthere'samassivemarkup(涨价)onfruitandveginthesupermarkets?Why?Itistocoverthecostsofgettingproducefromoverseasandinterstate!39Yougetthebenefitsofaffordablefruitandvegdeliveredstraighttoyourdoor!NoextrapackagingFruitandvegdeliverycanhelpyoustopbringinghomethoseawfulplasticbags.40Inthisway,youcutdownonyourplasticuse.Itisgoodforyourbodyandtheplanet!A.Getyourproducefromlocalfarmers.B.Makealistoftheproduceyouwanttobuy.C.Allyourproducewillbeputinonepaperbox.D.Wechargelessbecausewebuylocallyandhavefewercoststocover.E.Yougetfresherfruitandvegthatnotonlytastesbetterbutlastslongertoo.F.Youmaybedisappointedwiththequalityofthesupermarketfruitandveg.G.Butyoustillhaveawait-and-seeattitudetowardthewholefooddeliverything.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)ThisThanksgiving,IwanttosaythankyouforsomeofthemostmeaningfultimeI’vespentinmylife,timealonein41spaces:mytimeinlibraries.ThefirstlibraryIever42wasinmyelementaryschool.Wewereallowedtogoforonehouronceaweek.Beinginaroomstacked(堆满)withbooks,Iremember43asasmallchildthateachbookprobably44_thousandsofideas,andIwonderedhowIcouldgetallofthoseideasintomy45Ihadastrongthirstforknowledge.Iwantedto46things,allofthem.Ihada47_forfacts,instructionsandknow-how.ButIwouldn't48readnarrative(叙述)nonfictionuntilassigned(布置)it,andIwouldn'tcometoenjoyituntilcollege.Hadwehadapubliclibraryintown,Iwouldhavegonethereand49myselfinbooksallday,butwedidn't.The50_onewaseightmilesawayinthetownofArcadia,LA.Iwenttothelibraryand51everybookontheshelves.Againincollege,itwasinlibrariesthatIfoundmytrueself.Andyearsago,whenIwas52_myfirstbook,IfoundmyselfinthemainbranchofNewYorkCity'spubliclibrarynotbecauseIneededtodoresearch,butbecausethespaceitselfseemedmost53forwriting.Thesearejustsomeofthewayslibrarieshave54mylife.Indeed,Ican't55arrivingatthisplaceinmylifewithoutthem.Andforthat,Igivethanks.41.A.openB.quietC.emptyD.limited42.A.heardB.admiredC.enteredD.frequented43.A.thinkingB.worryingC.hopingD.doubting44.A.changedB.createdC.choseD.contained45.A.planB.dreamC.lifeD.mind46.A.makeB.knowC.compareD.visit47.A.giftB.reasonC.desireD.nose48.A.successfullyB.secretlyC.thankfullyD.Readily49.A.lostB.livedC.hatedD.considered50.A.nearestB.biggestC.newestD.best51.A.checkedwithB.checkedinC.checkedupD.checkedout52.A.writingB.sellingC.valuingD.introducing53.A.famousB.dangerousC.suitableD.challenging54.A.savedB.touchedC.startedD.decorated55.A.noticeB.suggestC.imagineD.remember第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。MargaretSeamanspenteightmonths56._________(create)awoolly(羊毛的)BuckinghamPalace.Shetookupthecraftofknitting(编织手艺)57.__________(serious)just10yearsago.Sofar,the93-year-oldhasused58.______(she)crafttoraiseover$120.000forvariouscharitable59.___________(organization)andoftengetsstoppedonthestreet."Now,whenIsitinthecarwhilewe'reout,peopleknockonmywindowandsay,'Areyoutheladythatdoestheknitting?"ButIdon'tfeelany60.________(difference)-I'mstillMargaret."shesaid.Eventhoughshehasreceivedmuchpraise61.__________thewoollyBuckinghamPalace,shewon'tcreateanymoreofroyalestates(皇家庄园),sayingthepalacegatewas62._________hardestthingtomake."IjustloveabigchallengeandIliketokeepmyselfbusy.Ineverdreameditwouldleadtoallthis63.__(excite),"shesaid.Themotheroffourisgrandmotherto13,great-grandmothertotwo,64.________agreat-great-grandmothertoonelittleboy."Ifindithard65.________(walk).MygardeningandwalkingdaysareoverbutIcansitandknittoraisemoneyfortheneedy,"shesaid.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Eric发来邮件说他成功申请到了下月来你校交换学习的机会并询问你需要做哪些准备。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.表示祝贺；2.你的建议：3.期待他的到来。注意：写作词数应为80左右。交换生：exchangestudent第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Lindawasahighschoolstudentwholivedinabigcity.Hergrandparentswerefarmers,andtheygrewallthefoodtheyneededtosurvive.Lindawasasmartstudent,butsheneverreallyap