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江苏省连云港市东海外国语学校2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Ihaven’tgotamobilephone.---Ithinkyoushouldhave______.It’susefulforyou.A.one
B.this
C.that
D.it参考答案:A2.
_______makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservice.
A.What
B.That
C.Which
D.Why参考答案:A3.—Johnlooksabitupset.Didyoutellhimthebadnews?—Yes,butI________himafterhisbirthdayparty.A.shouldhavetoldB.musthavetold
C.shouldn’thavetoldD.needn’thavetold参考答案:A4.MyhometownhaschangedsomuchthatIcan't________it.A.know
B.understand
C.recognize
D.realize参考答案:C5.Thefamilyofthevictimrequestedthattheaccident immediately.A.shouldlookinto B.belookedinto
C.mustlookinto
D.wouldbelookedinto参考答案:B6.Onlyby_____scienceandtechnologycanwemakeourcountrystronger.
A.relyon
B.liveon
C.relyingon
D.livingon参考答案:C略7.Somecoursesarerequired,butthestudentscanstilldecidetheteacher____________classtheywishtotake.
A.who B.whose C.ofwhom D.whom参考答案:B8.---Sorry,Igotabadcoldyesterday.---Everytimeyouareabsent,you________anexcuse.A.takeup
B.giveup
C.sendup
D.makeup参考答案:D9.--ItisnoteasyforJackieChentobeasuperstarinthemovies.--Yes,Heworkedsohardformanyyearsthathiscareerreally________.A.tookon
B.tookoff
C.tookover
D.tookaway参考答案:B10.---Haveyou________?
---No.Ihadthewrongnumber.
A.gotin
B.gotaway
C.gotoff
D.gotthrough参考答案:D11.Hetookmorethan200photographs_____theearth_____total.A.for;on
B.of;on
C.for;in
D.of;in参考答案:D12.
,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Strangeasmightitsound
B.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightsound
D.Strangeasitmightsound参考答案:D13.
–Mum,IhavebeenadmittedintoHongKongUniversity.--Welldone!____________.A.Takeiteasy
B.I’mnotsure
C.I’msoproudofyou
D.Wishyouluck参考答案:C14.Almostseventonsofamber__________theAmberRoom.A.wasusedtomake
B.wasusedtomakingC.wereusedtomake
D.wereusedtomaking参考答案:A15.Howwasonetogetoutofthissupermarket?_____,theremustbeawayoutsomewhere.A.However
B.Somehow
C.Anyhow
D.Besides参考答案:C16.—Youlookupset.Whatisthematter?—Ilostmyhandbag_______myIDcardandalotofcash.A.including
B.containing
C.included
D.contained参考答案:B17.The___lookonhisfaceshowedthathehadn’texpectedit.Aastonished
Bastonishing
Cbeingastonished
Dhavingastonished参考答案:A18.JaneGoodallmade_______possibleforpeopletoknowmoreaboutchimps.Athat
Bthis
Cwhat
Dit参考答案:D19.
Thechiefmanger,togetherwithalltheconstructionworkers,_______workingonthebridgedayandnighttofinishitbeforethestormseasoncomes.
A.was
B.were
C.is
D.are参考答案:C二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
IcanstillrememberthefirstdaywhenImetmybestfriend.Ihidbehindmymotherandshehidbehindhergrandmother,
36
tolookateachother.Butwesoonlostthe
37
andstartedplayingwitheachother.Inthe7thgrade,Ifirstlosttouchwithher.Shewas
38
familyproblemsandIdesertedhertobewiththe“coolerpeople.”
39
ofmynewfriendslikedherasmuchasIdid
40
theyknewshehad“problems”.However,everysummerwewould
41
sitateachother’shomeandwatchsoapoperasandtalkabouteverythingweliked.ItwaslastyearwhenI
42
theproblem.IguessIwasjusttoobusyinhighschooltorealizesheneededsomeonethereforher.Well,shemadeanew“bestfriend”and
43
didI.ThenIdidn’tknowwhy,butshestartedcuttingherself.Shewasdiagnosedwithclinicaldepression(抑郁症).Iwasvery
44
atfirst,butwiththelatenightcalls,westillstayedin
45
.Iwantedtobethereforhersincehernewbestfriend
46
desertedher,whenpeoplewerecallingher
47
,butIknewIstill
48
herlikeasister.Yesterdayshecame
49
meandsaidthis,”Ineverknewwhatabestfriendwas
50
Ifoundyouweretheonlypersonthatwouldstopmefromcutting,theonlypersonthatevermademefeelbetteraboutmyselfandmy
51
.Youdon’tknowthisbutIwastryingtokillmyselfonenightwhenyou
52
me.I
53
yousomuch,andyoudidn’tevenknowyouwere
54
me.”Webothcried.AndIguessakindoflessonfrommylifesofaristonever
55
yourfriends.
36.A.pleased
B.excited
C.scared
D.disappointed37.A.happiness
B.kindness
C.shyness
D.sadness38.A.workingout
B.answeringfor
C.helpingwith
D.goingthrough39.A.All
B.None
C.No
D.Every40.A.because
B.though
C.while
D.yet41.A.hardly
B.seldom
C.just
D.always42.A.solved
B.noticed
C.faced
D.ignored43.A.neither
B.so
C.too
D.also44.A.mad
B.careless
C.hopeful
D.upset45.A.touch
B.bed
C.hospital
D.love46.A.luckily
B.successfully
C.actually
D.calmly47.A.selfish
B.crazy
C.brave
D.lonely48.A.believedin
B.waitedfor
C.caredabout
D.repliedto49.A.with
B.after
C.upon
D.to50.A.untilB.when
C.since
D.if51.A.mistakesB.parents
C.friends
D.problems52.A.visited
B.encouraged
C.called
D.prevented53.A.tell
B.oweC.giveD.show54.A.helping
B.reminding
C.cheating
D.praising55.A.giveup
B.lookbackat
C.dropinat
D.lookdownon参考答案:36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45C
C
D
B
A
D
B
B
D
A46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55C
B
C
D
A
D
C
B
A
A略21.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从56—75各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Now,Iknowit’snotalwayseasytodowellinschool.Iknowalotofyouhave
56
inyourlivesrightnowthatcanmakeithardto
57
onyourschoolwork.Igetit.Iknowwhatit’slike.Myfather
58
myfamilywhenIwastwoyearsold,andIwas
59
byasinglemomwhohadtoworkandwhostruggled
60
topaythebillsandwasn’talways
61
togivemethethingsthatotherkidshad.ThereweretimeswhenI62havingafatherinmylife.ThereweretimeswhenIwas
63
andIfeltlikeIdidn’tfitin.SoIwasn’talwaysasfocusedasIshouldhavebeenonschool,andIdidsomethingsI’mnot
64
of,andIgotinmoretroublethanIshouldhave.Andmylifecouldhave
65
takenaturnfortheworse.ButIwas
66
,Igotalotofsecondchances,andIhadtheopportunitytogotocollegeandlawschoolandfollowmy
67
.Someofyoumightnothavethose68.Maybeyoudon’thaveadultsinyourlifewhogiveyouthe
69thatyouneed.Maybesomeoneinyourfamilyhaslosttheirjobandthere’snotenoughmoneyto
70
thedailyexpenses.Maybeyouliveinaneighborhoodwhereyoudon’tfeelsafe,orhavefriendswhoare
71
youtodothingsthatyouknowaren’tright.Butattheendoftheday,
72
thecircumstancesofyourlifeare,
73
ofthoseisanexcuseforignoringyourhomeworkorhavingabad
74
inschool.That’snoexcusefortalkingbacktoyour
75
,ordroppingoutofschool.There’snoexcusefornottrying.56. A.attractions
B.activities
C.changes
D.challenges57. A.reflect B.focus
C.depend
D.comment58. A.left
B.hated C.loved
D.supported59. A.comforted
B.educated
C.taught
D.raised60. A.behindtime
B.attimes C.intime
D.ontime61. A.generous
B.glad
C.able
D.ready62.
A.enjoyed
B.considered
C.missed
D.regretted63.
A.content B.silly
C.frighten
D.lonely64.
A.proud
B.aware
C.afraid
D.sure65.
A.simply
B.truly
C.easily
D.actually
66.
A.independent
B.lucky
C.modest
D.honest67.
A.dreams
B.fortunes
C.achievements D.steps68.
A.feelings
B.moods
C.difficulties D.advantages69.
A.freedom
B.right C.support
D.energy
70.
A.spare
B.cover
C.avoid
D.have71.
A.inspiring B.reminding
C.forcing Dpermitting.72.
A.however B.wherever
C.whatever
D.whichever
73.
A.any
B.none C.either D.neither74.
A.attitude B.experience C.memory D.impression75.
A.parent
B.classmate
C.friend
D.teacher参考答案:56-60DBADB
61-65CCDAC 66-70BADCB
71-75CCBAD三、阅读理解22.AndrewRitchie,inventoroftheBromptonfoldingbicycle,oncesaidthattheperfectportable(便携的)bikewouldbe“likeamagiccarpet...Youcouldfolditupandputitintoyourpocketorhandbag.”Thenheadded:“Butyou’llalwaysbelimitedbythesizeofthewheels.Andsofarnoonehasinventedafoldingwheel.”Itwasarare–indeedunique—occasionwhenIwasabletoputRitchieright.A19th-centuryinventor,WilliamHenryJamesGrout,didinfactdesignafoldingwheel.Hisbike,namedtheGroutPortable,hadaframe(车架)thatcouldbedividedintotwoandalargerwheelthatcouldbeseparatedintofourpieces.AllthebitsfittedintoGrout’sWonderfulBag,aleathercase.Grout’saim:tosolvetheproblemsofcarryingabikeonatrain.Now,doesn’tthatsoundfamiliar?Groutintendedtofindawayofmakingabikesmallenoughfortraintravel.Hisbikeusedtobeahugebeast.Importantly,thedesignofearlybicyclesgavehimanadvantage:InGrout’sday,tiresweresolid,whichmadethebusinessofdividingawheelintofourseparatepartslysimple.Youcouldn’tdothesamewithawheelfittedwithaone-pieceinflated(充气的)tire.So,inthe21stcentury,istheideaofthefoldingwheeldead?Itisnot.ABritishdesignengineer,DuncanFitzsimons,hasdevelopedawheelthatcanbesquashed(压扁)intosomethinglikeaslenderellipse(椭圆).Throughout,thetireremainsinflated.WillFitzsimons’sfoldingwheelmakeitintoproduction?Ihaven’tthefoggiestidea.Buthisinventivenessshowstwothings.First,peoplehavebeensayingformorethanacenturythatbikedesignhasreacheditslimit,exceptforgradualadvances.It’sassillyaconceptnowasitwas100yearsago:There’sstillplentytogofor.Second,itisinthefieldoffoldingbikesthatweareseeingthemostinterestinginventions.Youcanbuyafoldingbikeforlessthan£1,000thatcanbeknockeddownsosmallthatitcanbecarriedonaplane–minuswheels,ofcourse–ashandbaggage.Foldingwheelswouldmakeallmannerofthingspossible.Haveweyetrealizedthe“magiccarpet”ofAndrewRitchie’simagination?No.Butit’scertainlyprogress.
37.WecaninferfromthepassagethattheBromptonfoldingbike____.A.couldbecarriedormovedeasily B.hadafoldingwheelC.couldbeputinapocket D.lookedlikeamagiccarpet38.ThewheelsoftheGroutPortable____.A.weredifficulttoseparate B.couldbedividedintosixpiecesC.werefittedwithsolidtires D.werehardtocarryonatrain39.WecanlearnthatFitzsimons’sinvention____.A.keptthetireasawholepiece B.willbeinproductionsoonC.leftlittleroomforimprovement D.changedourviewsonbikedesign40.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ThreeFoldingBikeInventors. B.TheMakingofaFoldingBike.C.ProgressinFoldingBikeDesign. D.WaysofSeparatingaBikeWheel.参考答案:ACAC23.Nowadays,beinginanageoffasttravel,theworldseemsasmallerplace----andtosomepeople,alessexciting
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