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山西省晋城市水村中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题24.Onlywhenyouridentityhadbeenchecked________.
A.youareallowedin
B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin
D.willyoubeallowedin参考答案:D略2.Hehasthe________ofrichexperience______otherworkers.
A.advantage;than
B.disadvantage;over
C.disadvantage;than
D.advantage;over参考答案:D3.
—.Ididn’tknowyouweregoodfriends.
—You_____.Ihaveknownhersinceshemovedhere.Youwereabroadthen.A.mayhave
B.needn’thave
C.couldn’thave
D.musthave参考答案:C4.Idon'tthinkshecouldhavedonesuchastupidthingyesterday,_____?A.doI
B.couldshe
C.didshe
D.hasshe参考答案:C略5.Morethan80%ofthecitizensarguethattheincometaxshouldnotbe________,becauseitcontributestothewholesociety.A.affected
B.disturbed C.abolished
D.calculated参考答案:C考查动词辨析。句意:超过80%的公民争论说,所得税法不应被废除,因为它贡献于整个社会。A.affected影响;B.disturbed打扰;C.abolished彻底废除;D.calculated计算,根据题意,故选C。6.InAmerica,turkeyisservedasthemaincourseonspecial________.A.occasions
B.situations
C.positions
D.scenes参考答案:A7.It’s_______ofhimtosethisaimhighbutdolittle.Healwaysleavesthingsunfinished.A.controversial B.typical C.conventional D.evident参考答案:B8.______hetocomelate,wewouldhavetowaitforhimhere.
A.Were
B.Should
C.Would
D.Will参考答案:A9.Thevictimssufferingfromtheterribleearthquakehavetobeprovidedaccommodationsifthey________.A.havesurvived
B.aretosurvive
C.wouldsurvive
D.willsurvive参考答案:B10.________intoakeyuniversity,studentshavetoworkveryhard.A.Beingadmitted
B.Toadmit
C.Havingadmitted
D.Tobeadmitted参考答案:D11.
EverydayMothersetsaboutherhousework______shereturnsfromwork.WhichofthefollowingisNOTOK?A.immediately
B.themoment
C.theminute
D.innotime参考答案:D12.Thebreakingofatabooisusuallyupsettingorembarrassingforthepersonandthepeoplearoundhimorher.
A.toconcern
B.concerning
C.
concerned
D.concern参考答案:C13.Thingswillonly_____ifweallkeeptotheplan.A.workout
B.pickout
C.gothrough
D.comeup参考答案:A14.He___hispostbecausehehadbeenofferedabetterjob.A.resigned
B.retired
C.dismissed
D.fired参考答案:A15.______foodishardtofind,fewbirdsremainthroughouttheyear.A.Where
B.Although
C.Unless
D.When参考答案:A16._______withhersister,Maryisevenmorehardworkingandbetteratherlessons.A.Compare
B.Tocompare
C.Comparing
D.Compared参考答案:D二、新的题型17.Thefirst___41___(obviously)reasonisthemoney.Iamnotoneofthoserich___42___(kid)whoseparentscouldgivethemcars___43___birthdaypresents.Myparents___44___(work)alltheirlivesandsavedeverypennytopaymytuitionandlivingexpenses.AlthoughtheywouldbewillingtogivemesomepocketmoneyifI___45___(ask),Iprefertoearnit___46___(me).IfeelgoodthatIcaninawaylightentheburdenofmyparents.Thesecondreasonistheexperiencemypart-timejobprovides.Soonerorlater,I'llhavetoenterthejobmarketandsellmyself.AndifIamtosellmyselfforagoodprice,experiencewillmakeadifference.___47___working,Igettoknowpeople,employersas___48___(good)asworkers.Ilearnhowtodealwiththebossesandhowtogetalong___49___myfellowworkers.Allthisexperience___50___(gain)frommypart-timejobwillbevaluabletomyfuture.参考答案:41.obvious
42.kids
43.as
44.haveworked
45.asked
46.myself
47.While
48.well
49.with
50.gained这是一篇文章中节选出的两段,作者在这两段话中阐述了自己做兼职的原因:一是帮父母减轻负担,二是丰富自己的经历,为自己未来的工作着想。41.修饰名词reason的应该是形容词,这里应该用obviously的形容词形式。故填obvious。42.名词前有those和oneof修饰,可见这里指的是多个,应该用复数形式。故填kids。43.根据上下文分析,这句话应该是说有钱的孩子的父母可以送给他们车作为生日礼物。表示作为应用介词as。故填as。44.“alltheirlive”指终其一生,后面动词save用了过去式saved,可知是过去一段时间所做的事,并对现在的“我”产生了影响,应该用现在完成时。故填haveworked
。45.根据前面的would以及if可以判断这里使用了虚拟语气,表示一种假设而非事实,因此这里应该用过去式。故填asked。46.结合上文“Althoughtheywouldbewillingtogivemesomepocketmoney”以及下文中“IfeelgoodthatIcaninawaylightentheburdenofmyparents.”可知作者是想自己赚钱,故填反身代词myself。47.这句话完整的表达方式应该是WhileIamworking.用while表示与……同时发生。48.aswellas,也,还。固定短语。这里是说“我”逐渐熟悉了雇主以及工作人员。故填well。49.getalongwith……,与……相处得好,固定短语。故填介词with。50.Allthisexperience______frommypart-timejobwillbevaluabletomyfuture.大意是这些从兼职中得到的经历对我的未来将会很有价值。作为后置定语修饰experience,且有被动含义,故填gained。【名师点睛】While的用法while用作名词时表示一段时间,一会。用做连词时有一下几种含义,一是当……时候,与……同时(这是需要注意区别while与when的区别);二是虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句;三是连接两个句子,表示对比关系做连词表示当……时候,与主句的主语一致,可以省略从句中的主语和be动词,本题中的第七小题即是这种用法,work与gettoknow显然是同时发生的,而when后面通常接非延续性动词,while接延续性动词。这里work是一个延续性动词,故填while。三、阅读理解18.Today,weknowthattheroleofvitaminsandmineralsgoeswaybeyondthepreventionofdeficiencydiseases(维生素缺乏症)toactuallypreventingcancerandheartdisease,themostfearsomekillersofourtime.Withthisknowledgehascomethewidespreadcallfornutritionalsupplementation(营养补充)—andaconfusinggroupofvitamin,mineral,andsupplementsliningthesupermarketshelves.Farfromcontributingtobetterhealth,however,nutritionalsupplementsthreatentoturnascientificbreakthroughintoanutritionaldisaster.
Promotersofvitaminsandminerals—especiallyvitaminsA,C,andE—wouldhaveconsumersbelievethatthelittlevitaminpillinthebottleisalltheyneedforgoodhealth.Takeyourvitaminsinthemorning,andyou’recovered.It’sokaytoeatfastfoodsfortherestofthedayorskipmealstoachievetoday’sfashionablyskinnylook.Butvitaminsandmineralsareonlyonepartofthenutritionalpuzzle.Adietrichinfiber(纤维)andbalancedincarbohydratesandproteinisessentialforgoodhealth.Youcan’tgetthesethingsfromanutritionalsupplement.Thefocusonvitaminandmineralsupplementsmayactuallyberobbingusofthefullnutritionweseek.Andnosupplementcancomparetothequalityofnutritionfoundinnaturalsources.Forexample,ourbodiesturncarotenes(胡萝卜素)fromplantfoodsintovitaminA.Manysupplementscontainasinglecarotene,butnaturalsourcesarerichinmanydifferentcarotenes.ManysupplementscontainaformofvitaminEthatismadefromchemicals,whennaturalvitaminEismorereadilyabsorbedandusedbythebody.Andscienceisstilldiscoveringthewealthofnutrientsinfoods.You’dbehard-pressedtofindasupplementasnutritionallycomprehensiveandpowerfulasabalanceddiet.Evenifyoucould,you’dpaymuchmorethanifyougotthesamenutritionalvaluefromnaturalsources.Butperhapsthegreatestdangerpresentedbynutritionalsupplementscomesfromtheveryrealriskspresentedbyself-medication.Anyonecanwalkintothemarketandbuyasmanydifferentsupplementsasdesired.Thereportedbenefitsofhighdosagesofcertainnutrientshaveledsomepeopletobelievethatthemorethebetter.Manytakeseveralvitaminandmineralsupplementswithoutregardtopossibleconsequences.SurprisingnewresearchsuggeststhatvitaminCpillsmayspeeduphardeningofthearteries,theunderlyingcauseofheartattacks.Researcherssaidtheirfindingssupporttherecommendationsofhealthorganizations,whichurgepeopletoavoidhighdosesofsupplementsandtogettheirnutrientsfromfoodinstead.Asappealingasthey’remadetosound,nutritionalsupplementsaredangerindisguise.Ifyou’relookingforgoodhealth,don’tlookonthesupplementshelvesofyoursupermarket.Lookintheproducesectioninstead.46. Whathasgivenrisetothegreatneedfornutritionalsupplements?A.Theknowledgeofdeficiencydiseases.B.Thelowpricesofnutritionalsupplements.C.Thefrighteninglyhighdeathratefromcancerandheartdisease.D.Theinformationabouttheroleofvitaminsandmineral
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