新概念第二册第14课 课件

Lesson14

DoyouspeakEnglish?Lesson14

DoyouspeakEngl【Newwordsandexpressions】

amusing

[ə‘mju:ziŋ]

adj.

好笑的，有趣的

experience

[iks’piəriəns]

n.经历

wave

[weiv]

v.招手

lift

[lift]

n.搭便车

reply

[ri'plai]

v.回答

language

['læŋɡwidʒ]

n.语言

journey

['dʒə:ni]

n.旅行【Newwordsandexpressions】1.amusing

adj.令人发笑的Thestoryisamusing.（好笑的）amused

adj.感到好笑的Iamamused.amuse

v.使发笑，使愉快Thestoryamusesme.

beamusedat/by因为感到好笑beamusedtodosth做..取乐E.g.：Everyonewasamusedatthecuteboy.Theamusingstoryamusedthechildren.funnyadj.好笑的（不一定要笑出声可以指贬义），开心的，令人开心的interesting/funnystory1.amusingadj.令人发笑的类似词语：excite令人兴奋excitingexcitedinterest令人感兴趣interestinginterestedmove令人感动movingmovedTheexcitingnewsmadeusexcited.Wearemovedbythemovingfilm.Thebookisinterestingandweareinterestedinit.类似词语：2.

experience

①n.经历（可数）anunusualexperienceHehasalotofexperiences.

②n.经验，体验（不可数）Shehasalotofteachingexperience.③vt.经验，体验Ganzhou

hasexperiencedgreatchanges.Gothroughthickandthintogether.(口)experienced

adj.有经验的，经验丰富的Heisanexperienceddoctor.inexperienced无经验的，不熟练的eg.Heisinexperiencedinlookingafterchildren2.experience3.wavev.招手wavetosb.向某人招手4.lift1)Vt.举起，抬起eg.Theboxistooheavy;Ican’tliftit.Liftone’shat举起帽子（打招呼时的动作）2）vi.（雾、云）消散，（雨、雪）停止Eg.Thefoghaslifted.3)n.电梯elevator(Am)3.wavev.招手4)n.搭便车givesbalift让某人搭便车takealift

搭便车asksbforalift叫某人顺搭一下车Canyou＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿？Iwantto＿＿＿＿＿＿.Shealways____hercolleagues___________thumblift拇指便车(向过路车辆竖起拇指表示要求免费搭车)givemealifttakealiftasksforalift.givemealifttakea5.reply

v.答复；回答replyto=answer回应；回答answermyquestionreplytomyquestion我会给你回信的。Iwillreplytoyourletter.5.replyv.答复；回答6.language

1)n.语言speakalanguage讲一门语言spokenlanguage口语writtenlanguage书面语言aforeignlanguage外语thesecondforeignlanguage第二外语2）n.文字等以外的传达信号，人造语言bodylanguage肢体语言signlanguage手势语nativelanguage母语MynativelanguageisChinese.mothertongue母语(口语中用)MymothertongueisChinese.6.language1)n.语言7.journeyn.旅行（所有的旅行，偏重于陆地旅行，通常指长途陆路直接到达的旅行）goon/takeajourney2hours'journey；3days'journeyAlongtrainjourneyGoonone’slastjourney去世trip

n.短距离旅行或出差(时间或距离上较短)takeatripgoonatrip=goonbusinesstravel

n.周游（长途旅行，尤指出国旅行）tour

n.游玩（观光旅行，巡回演出等）touristn.游客voyage

n.旅行(海上或空中)flight

n.空中飞行7.journeyn.旅行（所有的旅行，偏重于陆地旅行Ihadanamusingexperiencelastyear.AfterIhadleftasmallvillageinthesouthofFrance,Idroveontothenexttown.Ontheway,ayoungmanwavedtome.Istoppedandheaskedmeforalift.

Assoonashehadgotintothecar,IsaidgoodmorningtohiminFrenchandherepliedinthesamelanguage.IhadanamusingexperiencelaApartfromafewwords,Idonot

knowanyFrenchatall.Neitherofusspokeduringthejourney.Ihadnearlyreachedthetown,whentheyoungmansuddenlysaid,veryslowly,"DoyouspeakEnglish?'AsIsoonlearnt,hewasEnglishhimself!'Apartfromafewwords,Idon1、AfterIhadleftasmallvillageinthesouthofFrance,Idroveontothenexttown.AfterIhadfinishedmyhomework,Iwentouttoplaywithmyfriends.如果，主句和从句的两个动作都发生在过去：（1）两个动作同时发生，用过去进行时.（2）两个动作一前一后，发生在前的动作用过去完成时。driveon继续开往（on加在动词的后面表示继续）driveto开车去某地副词on紧跟在动词后面时可以表示“向前”、“继续下去”等意义：

Hetalkedonuntileverybodyhadgone.他滔滔不绝地讲到大家都走了。

Iwasreadingwhenmyfriendcalled.Afterhehadgone,Iwentontoread.

我朋友来看我时我正在看书。他走了以后我便继续看书。1、AfterIhadleftasmallvil原文：...inthesouthofFrance表达方位的3个介词in（在……里面）on（相邻，但不管辖）to（不相邻不管辖）Guangdongis______thesouthofChina.Japanis______theeastofChina.Guangdongis_______thesoutheastofGuangxi.intoonintoon2、Ontheway,ayoungmanwavedtome.ontheway

在路上,在途中Mymomisonthewaytopickmeup.我妈妈正在来接我的路上。onone'swaytoSP.在某人去某地的途中Onmywaytoschool在我去上学的路上Onone'swayhome在某人回家的路上wavetosb.冲某人挥手2、Ontheway,ayoungmanwaveOntheway在路上Intheway挡路或用这种方式Onthewayto去某地的路上Bytheway顺便说，顺便提InawayInsomeway在某种意义上Inthisway用这种方式Inthatway用那种方式Getone’sownway随心所欲Ontheway在路上3、Assoonashehadgotintothecar,IsaidgoodmorningtohiminFrenchandherepliedinthesamelanguage.assoonas一……就……，后面一定要加一个句子(时间状语从句),强调两个动作几乎是连在一起的，“assoonas”后面的先发生AssoonasIhadenteredtheroom,Itookoffmycoatatonce.AssoonasIhadreceivedtheletter,Iringed/calledhimback.只要是状语从句,一旦遇到将来时,变为一般现在时Assoonasyouarrive,youmustcallme.你一到就打我电话表示用某种语言作为交际手段时介词用inThatbookiswritteninGerman.3、Assoonashehadgotintot4、Apartfromafewwords,IdonotknowanyFrenchatall.apartfrom…除……以外apartfrom有两层含义：except,besidesexcept和besides可放在句子中间，besides指在整体上加上，except要从整体减掉Apartfrom和exceptfor可以放句首IinvitedeveryoneexceptGeorge./ExceptforGeorgeIinvitedeveryone.exceptfor可以不放在句首，强调整体当中某一方面除外，剩下的整体都不错。Thearticleisverygoodexceptforhishandwriing.4、Apartfromafewwords,IdoBut除了，常用于nobody，none，nowhere，who，all，everywhere，anyone等不定代词之后。Eg.Apartfrom/Exceptforhisnose,heisquitegood-looking.Eg.I’magoodgirlexceptformyinexperience.Eg.Yourcompositionisgoodexceptforsomespellingmistakes.Eg.Besideshisrightarm,hebrokehistwolegs,tooEg.Apartfromhisrightarm,hebrokehistwolegs,tooEg.IinvitedeveryonetomypartyexceptJohn。Eg.IinvitedeveryonetomypartybutJohn。Eg.IinvitedeveryonetomypartybesidesJohn。Eg.Exceptfor/But5pence,Ihavenothingaboutme.Eg.Ihaven’ttoldanybodybutyouEg.You’llhavenobodybutyourselftoblame.But除了，常用于nobody，none，nowhernot…atall一点都不，表强调Notatall根本不Eg.Thankyousomush.Notatall(/Youarewelcome)Eg.I’mterriblysorryNotatall(/Forgetit)Eg.IdonotknowanyFrenchatall./IknownoFrenchatall.Eg.Idon’tlikehimatallnot…atall一点都不，表强调5.Neitherofusspokeduringthejourney.neitherof两者都不

noneof两者以上都不NoneofmyfamilyspeakEnglish.bothof两者都allof三者以上都他们俩都喜欢唱歌。________________likesinging.我们都会说一点英语。_________________canspeakalittleEnglish.BothofthemAllofus5.Neitherofusspokeduring6.AsIsoonlearnt,hewasEnglishhimself!learn得知；know(本来就)知道

as连词，译为“正如…的”，As+主语+动词（Asmymothersaid/AsIheard/AsIlearnt）

正如……Asweknow,theNewConceptEnglishisverygood.AsIthink,itisthecoldestdayintheyear.Ashesays,Englishiseasytolearn.himself反身代词单独放在句尾,起强调作用IreadEnglishmyself.6.AsIsoonlearnt,hewasEn关键句型Keystructures–过去完成时

过去完成时由had加过去分词构成，主要表示过去某时前已经发生的动作或情况，即过去的过去。1）在很多情况下没有明显的时间状语，时间由上下文表示出来，这时过去完成时表示的动作在另一过去的动作之前发生，也就是过去的过去，用过去完成时。Eg.Theyfulfilltheplanearlierthantheyhadexpected

fulfillvt.履行；完成；实践；满足Eg.Withtheirhelp,IrealizedthatIhadbeenwrong2)在包含when，assoonas,after,until,before等连词的复合句中，如果主句谓语和从句谓语表示的过去动作是在不同时间发生的，那么先发生的动作通常用过去完成时。Eg.WhenIwokeupithadalreadystoppedraining.Eg.Ihadn’thadanyfoodbeforeIcamehere.Eg.Shedidn’tgotobeduntilshehadfinishedherwork.Eg.Assoonasthesunhadsetwereturnedtoourhotel.Eg.Thechildrenranawayaftertheyhadbrok