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安徽省巢湖市统招专升本考试2022-2023年英语自考模拟考试(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Hisproposalthatthedirectionofthecompany'sdevelopmentsoundsreasonable()

A.mustchangeB.bechangedC.changesD.ischanged

2.—WhenshallIreturnthebooktoyou?

—Youmay______thisbook;Idon'twantitanymore()

A.getB.remainC.maintainD.keep

3.Theonlycandidatecanpromisetodefeathimhasquitbecauseofsomeunknownreasons()

A.whomB.whichC.thatD.when

4.AsaChineseproverbgoes,aheavysnow_____agoodharvestyear()

A.disposesB.exposesC.promisesD.permits

5.Mr.Smithsaidthathedidnotwanttoanyfurtherresponsibilities()

A.getonB.lookupC.putupD.takeon

6.Hedidn'tbooktheticketsfortheconcert,otherwiseweabrilliantperformance()

A.willappreciate

B.appreciate

C.hadappreciated

D.wouldhaveappreciated

7.Theydidn’tgohome_____theyhadfinishedthetask()

A.sinceB.unlessC.becauseD.until

8.Itisduringhissparetime_____Johnsonhasbeenstudyingacourseinhistory()

A.whenB.whichC.whatD.that

9.Itwas()thathecouldn’tfinishitalone

A.asodifficultjob

B.suchadifficultjob

C.soadifficultjob

D.suchdifficultajob

10.Wehaven’tenoughtimeforstudy,______relaxation()

A.letdownB.letgoC.letaloneD.leton

11.Wheneverweplannedourvacations,mothercouldalwaysoffersome_____suggestions()

A.carefulB.practicalC.effectiveD.efficient

12.Itishightimethatthegovernment_______thehightechnologyindustry()

A.developB.developsC.developedD.developing

13.DuringtheafternoonMarillakeptthechildbusywith____tasksandwatchedoverherwithakeeneyewhenshedidthem()

A.variousB.curiousC.anxiousD.obvious

14.Michaellikedthecarvingverymuch,whichcosthim$2000.However,hewouldgladlyhavepaid______forit()

A.astwicemuch

B.muchastwice

C.asmuchtwice

D.twiceasmuch

15.Thecitywas______destroyedintheearthquakein1981()

A.extremelyB.virtuallyC.atleastD.bycontrast

16.Onlyafterhisdeathconsideredcorrect()

A.washistheory

B.histheorywas

C.didhistheory

D.hadhistheory

17.——Eachofthehard-workingstudents________togotocollege.

——Sodowe()

A.hopeB.hopingC.hopedD.hopes

18.Ifyoustayedathome,thiswouldneverhavehappened()

A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.wouldhave

19.Thenewtechnique(),theyieldsasawholeincreasedby20percent

A.workingout

B.havingworkedout

C.havingbeenworkedout

D.tohavebeenworkedout

20.Ifyouhadtoldusearlierhewas,wecouldhaveintroducedhimatthemeeting()

A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whoever

二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、填空题(5题)24.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)

25.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)

26.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir(favor)____actor

27.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)

28.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.(disappoint)

四、情景对话(5题)29.3()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

30.73.____()

31.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____()

32.4()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

33.2()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

五、阅读理解(5题)34.WhichofthefollowingdoesStrayerwanttostressmost()

A.Thedrivingperformancemaybeweakenedbyacellphonetalking

B.Thedrivingperformancemaybeaffectedbyahighbloodalcohollevel

C.Driversshouldnotbeallowedtodriveafterdrinking

D.Acellphonetalkingisnolesshazardousthanalcoholindriving

35.Whenyourfamilywantstobuyorreplaceacar,atelevision,orawashingmachine,youfindthemoneyeitherfromsavingsorbyborrowingfromthebank,ahirepurchasecompanyorperhapsafriend.Similarly,afamilybuyingahouseforthefirsttimecommonlyborrowsfromabuildingsociety(住宅互助委员会).Ifyouownaprivatebusiness,agarage,ashop,orafarm,youwillneed,fromtimetotime,tobuynewequipment,newfurnishings,or,ifyouaredoingwell,newpremises(房屋)sothatyoucanexpand.Someofthecostyoucanmeetfromtheprofitsyouhavekeptinthebusiness,butoftenyouwillneedhelp.Youwillgotoyourbank,toafinancehouse,orperhapstoarelativeorfriendforfinanceprovidedfromhissavings.Whenyouborrowmoneyorraisemoneyinthiswayyoupayitbackoutoffutureprofits.

Manylargebusinesses,however,needcashfornewdevelopmentsorexpansionfarinexcessofwhatcanbeprovidedfromtheirprofitsorfromprivatesourcesofcapital.Anewfactory,anoil-wellintheNorthSea,cancostmillionsofpoundstoconstructandbringintoproduction;anewdesignofcarorbrandofmedicinelikewisecancostmillionsofpoundstodesign,develop,testandmarketbeforeitreachesthestagewhereitearnsaprofit.Oftenthesecostscanbemetfromprofitsearnedinotherpartsofthebusinessorfromreservesbuiltupfromprofitsearnedinpastyears.Sometimes,however,itisnecessary,andoftenitmaybemoreadvantageous,toraisenewmoneyfromothersources.

Therecanbelittleprospectofraisingthesortofstunsneededbymajorbusinessesfromfriendsoracquaintances,andgenerallythebanksarereluctanttoprovidesufficientcashonapermanentbasisforlong-termprojects,thoughtheywillprovideshort-termfinance.Suchcompaniescansometimesonlyraisethemoneytheyneedtostayinthefrontofindustryanddevelopnewproductsandsourcesofproductionbyturningtothepublicatlargeandinvitingittolendthemcashortakeashareinthebusinessinexchangeforashareinfutureprofits.Thistheycandobyofferingsharesinthebusinessorloancapitalthroughstockexchange(证券交易所)

Ifyouwanttobuyahouseforthefirsttime,whichofthefollowingcouldyoudo()

A.Borrowmoneyfromabuildingsociety

B.Borrowmoneyfromabank

C.Takemoneyfromyoursavings

D.Askafriendtohelpyouout

36.Ofthethousandsofdifferentkindsofanimalsthatexistintheworldmanhaslearnedtomakefriendswithanenormousnumber.Somearepets,andofferhimcompanionship;somegiveprotection,andsomedohardworkwhichmancannotdoforhimself.Dogs,whichservemaninallthreecapacities,arefoundinvariousbreedsinallcountriesoftheworld.TheHuskycanliveinthecoldpolarregions,andtheSalukiisathomeinthehottestpartsofCentralAfrica.Theinhabitantsofcertaincountriesaredependentfortheirverylivesonthecamel.IntheWestIndiesthelittledonkey,strongandsure-footed,carryingheavyloadseveninmountainousplaces,isafamiliarsight.

Trainedandtamedformanygenerations,domesticanimalsarenotaccustomedtoroaming(到处走动)insearchoffoodandshelter.Theylooktotheirmasterstoprovidefortheirneeds,andaslongasthesearesupplied,theyarecontenttodowhattheirmastersrequire.

Alldomesticanimalsneedproperfood.Itmustbesuitableforthem,sufficientinquantity,freshandclean.Somepeoplefeedapetdogorcatonoddsandendsoftablescraps,andthenwonderwhytheanimalseemslistless(倦怠的)anddull.Thequantityoffooddependsonthesizeoftheanimalandtheamountofexerciseittakes.Overfeedingisasbadasunderfeeding.Containersforfoodandwatermustbewashedregularlyiftheanimalistomaintaingoodhealth.

Evenwell-cared-foranimalsmaysometimesfallill.Ifthishappens,thewisemasterseeksthebestadvicehecanget.Allsortsofmedicinesandtreatmentsareavailableforsickanimals,andinsomecountriesorganizationsexisttoprovidethemfreeoratacheapprice.Useful,friendly,hardworkinganimalsdeservetohavesometime,moneyandattentionspentontheirhealth

Whatmainideadoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthefirstparagraph()

A.Thereexiststhousandsofspeciesofanimalsintheworld

B.Mancametoestablishacloserelationshipwithanumberofanimals

C.Insomeregionsadonkeyseemstobeaveryusefulbeast

D.Ananimalwillbeuselessunlessdomesticated

37.Theworddisgraced(Para.3)means__________()

A.disappearedB.disappointedC.dishonoredD.discouraged

38.Thewirefelltothefloor______()

A.becauseitwastoohottohold

B.whentheman’sglovedroppedoff

C.becausethemanjustwantedtorunaway

D.whentheman’shandwasbadlyhurtbyhotwater

六、作文(1题)39.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.B他提议应当改变公司的发展方向,这听起来很合理。

[考点]虚拟语气和动词语态

【精析】B当suggestion,proposal,advice,order,request等表示建议、要求、命令的名词后跟有同位语从句时,从句一般用虚拟语气,谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。分析句子结构可知,proposal和sounds之间是同位语从句,是对proposal的解释说明,所以从句的谓语动词应用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。且change和thedirectionofthecompany'sdevelopment之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。故选B

2.D——我什么时候把书还给你?

——你可以留着这本书,我不想要它了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dget:得到,收到;remain:保持,遗留;maintain:保持,维持;keep:保留,留着。根据句意可知,选D

3.C由于一些未知原因,唯一有希望击败他的候选人退出了。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是一个定语从句,修饰指人的先行词candidate,可排除B项。从句成分不完整,缺少主语。whom在定语从句中作宾语;when在定语从句中作时间状语,均不符合题意,因此可排除。当先行词被形容词最高级、序数词或theonly,themere,thelast等词修饰时,从句应用that引导。故选C

4.C中国有一条谚语说道:瑞雪兆丰年。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cdispose:处理,安排;expose:暴露;promise:允诺,预示;permit:许可。根据句意选C

5.D史密斯先生说他不想承担任何更多的责任。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dgeton:上车,取得进展;lookup:查阅;putup:建造,举起;takeon:承担,呈现,担当(责任、工作等)。根据句意可知,选D

6.D他没有预订那场音乐会的入场券,不然的话我们本可以欣赏一场精彩的演出。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】D在含蓄条件句中,如果表示对现在或将来情况的假设,谓语动词用should/would/might/could+动词原形的形式;如果表示对过去情况的假设,谓语动词用should/would/might/couldhave+过去分词的形式。分析句子结构可知,本句中包含otherwise引出的含蓄虚拟条件。根据前半句中的didn'tbook可知,这里表示的是对过去发生事情的假设,所以后半句的谓语动词应用would/could/should/mighthave+过去分词的形式。故选D。含蓄条件句有以下三种常见的表示方式:①butfor,without,with,under等介词或介词短语引出虚拟条件;②分词短语充当条件;③连词but,butthat,or,otherwise等表示不具备条件

7.D直到完成了任务,他们才回家。

[考点]状语从句

【精析】D本题考查状语从句的引导词。虽然A、B、C、D四个选项均可引导状语从句,但用法不同。since和because常引导原因状语从句,意为因为,由于;同时,since还可以引导时间状语从句,意为自从;unless常引导条件状语从句,意为除非,若不;until也可引导时间状语从句,且常在句中构成not…until…结构,意为直到……才……。根据句意,选D

8.D约翰逊正是在业余时间一直学习历史课程的。

[考点]强调句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句,其基本结构为Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。本句强调的是时间状语duringhissparetime,所以应用that。故选D

9.B这项工作太难,他无法单独完成。固定搭配题。so…that…和such…that…结构的意思相同,意为如此……以至于……,但such后跟名词,so后跟形容词或副词

10.CC句意:我们学习的时间都不够,更别说娱乐放松了。词义辨析题。letdown意为放下,使失望;letgo意为放开,释放;letalone意为更不用说;leton意为泄露,假装。根据句意可知,选C

11.B每当我们规划我们的假期的时候,母亲总能为我们提供一些实用的建议。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bcareful:小心的,细心的;practical:实际的,实用的;effective:产生预期结果的,有效的;efficient:效率高的。根据句意,选B

12.C该是政府发展高科技产业的时候了。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】C在Itis(high/about)time(that)…句型中,后面的从句要用虚拟语气,即谓语动词多用过去式,也可用should+动词原形的形式,should不可省略,意为该是……的时候了。故选C

13.AAvarious:各种各样的;curious:好奇的,有求知欲的;anxious:焦虑的,担忧的;obvious:明显的,显著的。根据句意可知,选A

14.D迈克尔十分喜欢这件雕刻品,这花了他2000美元。然而,就算是花两倍的钱他也很乐意。

[考点]倍数表达法

【精析】D常用的倍数表达法是:A+谓语+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B;A+谓语+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B;A+谓语+倍数+thesize/length/width/height…of+B,表示A是B大/长/宽/高……的多少倍。因此,空处应用twiceasmuch,其后省略了as$2000。故选D。此外,考试中还可能考查原级比较:(not)as/so+形容词或副词的原级+as;当as…as句型中两个as之间有名词时,应用as+adj.+a(n)+单数名词+as或asmany/much/few/little+复数名词/不可数名词+as结构

15.B句意:这座城市在1981年的那场地震中几乎被毁。词义辨析。A.extremely:极端地,极其;B.virtually:几乎,差不多,实际上;C.atleast:至少;D.bycontrast:对比之下。依据词义辨析和句意,应该选B

16.A只有在他死后,他的理论才被认为是正确的。

[考点]倒装句

【精析】Aonly+状语位于句首时,起强调作用,句子应部分倒装,即把谓语的一部分(助动词、情态动词、be动词)提至主语之前。又因histheory和consider是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。结合选项可知,应将was提前。故选A

17.D

18.B要是你待在家里的话,这件事就不会发生了。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】B此处为If引导的非真实条件句,主句的谓语为wouldhave+过去分词形式,所以这里表示与过去事实相反的假设,If条件句中应用过去完成时,即谓语动词用had+过去分词的形式。故选B

19.C由于发明了新技术,产量从总体上提高了20%。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】C逗号之后的部分为完整的句子,所以前面部分应为独立主格结构,而thenewtechnique与workout是动宾关系,故应用被动语态。另外,workout所表示的动作发生在主句谓语动词之前,所以应用完成式。综上所述,应选C

20.A如果你早点儿告诉我们他是谁,我们就可以在会议上介绍他了。

[考点]宾语从句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是宾语从句,从句成分不完整,缺少表语。who在宾语从句中可作主语、宾语、表语等成分;whom在宾语从句中只能作宾语,因此可排除选项B;which引导宾语从句时表示选择意义,所以可排除选项C;whoever表示……的任何人,不符合题意,因此可排除选项D。故选A

21.BK根据空后的名词短语15years可知,空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意:15年来,来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。

22.JA.studied(v.学习,研究)B.continuing(v.继续,持续)C.by(prep.通过)D.who(pron.引导定语从句)E.whose(pron.引导定语从句)F.improve(v.改进,改善)G.truth(n.事实,真相)H.ignored(v.忽视,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段时间)L.less(adv.更少,较少)J分析句子结构可知,空后的who引导一个定语从句,空处为其先行词,所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people,此处表达的是“不去(音乐会、演出和博物馆)的那些人”。故选J。

23.HH分析句子结构可知,空处应填引导词,引导一个定语从句,修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意:学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。

24.expansionexpansion题干大意是:作为一名大学生,你应该争取大大扩充超出你专业领域的知识。根据空前的an可知,此处应填名词。expansion是动词expand的名词形式,指扩张,扩大

25.pressurepressure题干大意是:所有的人都在重压之下不分昼夜地工作。此处应填由press引申出来的名词形式pressure,指压力,作under的宾语

26.favoritefavorite题干的大意是:许多电视观众把他当作最喜爱的演员。此处需要名词favor的形容词形式favorite,意为最喜爱的

27.modernizemodernize题意:政府已采取严厉措施促使公共交通现代化。分析句子结构可知,此处应填modern的动词形式modernize

28.disappointingdisappointing题意:她儿子考试没及格的消息令她很失望,她几乎不能相信。根据空前的was可知,空处应使用disappoint的形容词形式。在由disappoint转化而来的两个形容词disappointing和disappointed(形容词化的现在分词和过去分词)中,其主语若为人,则用disappointed,意为某人感到失望的;若为物,则用disappointing,意为某事/某物令人失望的。在本句中,主语为news,应使用disappointing

29.E

30.E

31.D

32.D

33.C

34.D[考点]推理判断题

【精析】D根据第一段最后一句…‘yourdrivingperformancewhiletalkingonacellphoneisweakenedatlevelscomparableto,orworsethan,drivingwithabloodalcohollevelof0.08'…可知,开车时打电话会削弱驾驶技术,其危险程度相当于开车时血液中含有0.08的酒精度,甚至有过之而无不及。根据这里的orworsethan可以推断出,Strayer想要强调的是开车时打电话比酒后驾驶更加危险。故选D

35.AA事实细节题。根据文章第一段第二句Similarly,afamilybuyingahouseforthefirsttimecommonlyborrowsfromabuildingsociety.可知,一个家庭第一次买房一般是向住宅互助委员会贷款。故选A

36.B

37.C[考点]词语理解题

根据第三段第二、三句Iftheyarehonored,heisalsohonored.Iftheyaredisgraced,he,too,isdisgraced.可推知,disgrace和honor应该是反义词,而dishonor从构词法上来说是在honor前加上否定前缀dis-,因此disgraced应该和dishonored同义

38.D[考点]推理判断题

【精析】D根据最后一段倒数第二、三句Mrs.Clarkeraisedthekettleandpouredthewateroverthehand…andtheskinseemedtodropoffthefingerslikeaglove.可知,Clarke夫人把开水倒到了那只伸进来的手上面,用来开门的电线掉在了地上,那只手也从门里抽了出去。由此可推知,电线掉到地上是因为手被开水烫伤了。故选D

39.见解析Part-timeJobsIncontemporarysociety,collegestudents'takingpart-timejobshasbecomeahottopic.Ithasagreatinfluenceontheirlife.Ibelievetherearebothbenefitsanddrawbacks.Clearly,inadditiontogettinganincome,collegestudentstakingpart-timejobsmayenjoyamoreexcitinglifestyle.astheycanmeetpeoplefromallwalksoflifeanddevelopasenseofresponsibilitywhichcan'tbelearnedintheclassroom.Ontheotherhand,thenegativeeffectsofpart-timejobsarealsoobvious.Studentswhotakepart-timejobsmayspendlesstimefocusingonstudy,andiftheyseektoexcelinboththepart-timejobsandstudy,thebusylifetheyleadmayputtheirhealthatrisk.Besides,thesocietyismuchmorecomplicatedthantheyhaveexpected,andtheysometimesmaybeexposedtodanger.Inmyopinion,collegestudentsoughttokeepabalancebetweenacademicstudyandpart-timejobs,andalwaysbearinmindthatastudent'spriorityistoacquireknowledgeatschool.安徽省巢湖市统招专升本考试2022-2023年英语自考模拟考试(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Hisproposalthatthedirectionofthecompany'sdevelopmentsoundsreasonable()

A.mustchangeB.bechangedC.changesD.ischanged

2.—WhenshallIreturnthebooktoyou?

—Youmay______thisbook;Idon'twantitanymore()

A.getB.remainC.maintainD.keep

3.Theonlycandidatecanpromisetodefeathimhasquitbecauseofsomeunknownreasons()

A.whomB.whichC.thatD.when

4.AsaChineseproverbgoes,aheavysnow_____agoodharvestyear()

A.disposesB.exposesC.promisesD.permits

5.Mr.Smithsaidthathedidnotwanttoanyfurtherresponsibilities()

A.getonB.lookupC.putupD.takeon

6.Hedidn'tbooktheticketsfortheconcert,otherwiseweabrilliantperformance()

A.willappreciate

B.appreciate

C.hadappreciated

D.wouldhaveappreciated

7.Theydidn’tgohome_____theyhadfinishedthetask()

A.sinceB.unlessC.becauseD.until

8.Itisduringhissparetime_____Johnsonhasbeenstudyingacourseinhistory()

A.whenB.whichC.whatD.that

9.Itwas()thathecouldn’tfinishitalone

A.asodifficultjob

B.suchadifficultjob

C.soadifficultjob

D.suchdifficultajob

10.Wehaven’tenoughtimeforstudy,______relaxation()

A.letdownB.letgoC.letaloneD.leton

11.Wheneverweplannedourvacations,mothercouldalwaysoffersome_____suggestions()

A.carefulB.practicalC.effectiveD.efficient

12.Itishightimethatthegovernment_______thehightechnologyindustry()

A.developB.developsC.developedD.developing

13.DuringtheafternoonMarillakeptthechildbusywith____tasksandwatchedoverherwithakeeneyewhenshedidthem()

A.variousB.curiousC.anxiousD.obvious

14.Michaellikedthecarvingverymuch,whichcosthim$2000.However,hewouldgladlyhavepaid______forit()

A.astwicemuch

B.muchastwice

C.asmuchtwice

D.twiceasmuch

15.Thecitywas______destroyedintheearthquakein1981()

A.extremelyB.virtuallyC.atleastD.bycontrast

16.Onlyafterhisdeathconsideredcorrect()

A.washistheory

B.histheorywas

C.didhistheory

D.hadhistheory

17.——Eachofthehard-workingstudents________togotocollege.

——Sodowe()

A.hopeB.hopingC.hopedD.hopes

18.Ifyoustayedathome,thiswouldneverhavehappened()

A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.wouldhave

19.Thenewtechnique(),theyieldsasawholeincreasedby20percent

A.workingout

B.havingworkedout

C.havingbeenworkedout

D.tohavebeenworkedout

20.Ifyouhadtoldusearlierhewas,wecouldhaveintroducedhimatthemeeting()

A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whoever

二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、填空题(5题)24.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)

25.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)

26.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir(favor)____actor

27.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)

28.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.(disappoint)

四、情景对话(5题)29.3()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

30.73.____()

31.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____()

32.4()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

33.2()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

五、阅读理解(5题)34.WhichofthefollowingdoesStrayerwanttostressmost()

A.Thedrivingperformancemaybeweakenedbyacellphonetalking

B.Thedrivingperformancemaybeaffectedbyahighbloodalcohollevel

C.Driversshouldnotbeallowedtodriveafterdrinking

D.Acellphonetalkingisnolesshazardousthanalcoholindriving

35.Whenyourfamilywantstobuyorreplaceacar,atelevision,orawashingmachine,youfindthemoneyeitherfromsavingsorbyborrowingfromthebank,ahirepurchasecompanyorperhapsafriend.Similarly,afamilybuyingahouseforthefirsttimecommonlyborrowsfromabuildingsociety(住宅互助委员会).Ifyouownaprivatebusiness,agarage,ashop,orafarm,youwillneed,fromtimetotime,tobuynewequipment,newfurnishings,or,ifyouaredoingwell,newpremises(房屋)sothatyoucanexpand.Someofthecostyoucanmeetfromtheprofitsyouhavekeptinthebusiness,butoftenyouwillneedhelp.Youwillgotoyourbank,toafinancehouse,orperhapstoarelativeorfriendforfinanceprovidedfromhissavings.Whenyouborrowmoneyorraisemoneyinthiswayyoupayitbackoutoffutureprofits.

Manylargebusinesses,however,needcashfornewdevelopmentsorexpansionfarinexcessofwhatcanbeprovidedfromtheirprofitsorfromprivatesourcesofcapital.Anewfactory,anoil-wellintheNorthSea,cancostmillionsofpoundstoconstructandbringintoproduction;anewdesignofcarorbrandofmedicinelikewisecancostmillionsofpoundstodesign,develop,testandmarketbeforeitreachesthestagewhereitearnsaprofit.Oftenthesecostscanbemetfromprofitsearnedinotherpartsofthebusinessorfromreservesbuiltupfromprofitsearnedinpastyears.Sometimes,however,itisnecessary,andoftenitmaybemoreadvantageous,toraisenewmoneyfromothersources.

Therecanbelittleprospectofraisingthesortofstunsneededbymajorbusinessesfromfriendsoracquaintances,andgenerallythebanksarereluctanttoprovidesufficientcashonapermanentbasisforlong-termprojects,thoughtheywillprovideshort-termfinance.Suchcompaniescansometimesonlyraisethemoneytheyneedtostayinthefrontofindustryanddevelopnewproductsandsourcesofproductionbyturningtothepublicatlargeandinvitingittolendthemcashortakeashareinthebusinessinexchangeforashareinfutureprofits.Thistheycandobyofferingsharesinthebusinessorloancapitalthroughstockexchange(证券交易所)

Ifyouwanttobuyahouseforthefirsttime,whichofthefollowingcouldyoudo()

A.Borrowmoneyfromabuildingsociety

B.Borrowmoneyfromabank

C.Takemoneyfromyoursavings

D.Askafriendtohelpyouout

36.Ofthethousandsofdifferentkindsofanimalsthatexistintheworldmanhaslearnedtomakefriendswithanenormousnumber.Somearepets,andoffe

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