黑龙江省齐市普高联谊校（齐齐哈尔）2022-2023学年高一下学期期末联考英语试题

齐市普高联谊校（齐齐哈尔）2022-2023学年高一下学期期末联考英语考生注意：1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围：新外研版必修Book2(50%)～Book3(50%)。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatwillLindadrink?A.Coffee. B.Water. C.Tea.2.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient. B.Fatheranddaughter. C.Colleagues.3.Howistheweathernow?A.Stormy. B.Cloudy. C.Fine.4.WhatdoesMarkthinkofthedress?A.Expensive. B.outdated. C.Large.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.WhatpetDavidwants.B.WhyDaviddoesn’tlikeapet.C.HowDavidtakescareofapet.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.WhatdoesGraceusuallydoonSaturdayafternoons?A.Cleanthehouse. B.Dosomereading. C.Watchamovie.7.WhywillGracehavetostayathomethisSaturday?A.Shehastocookdinner.B.Shehashouseworktodo.C.Shemustlookafterherbrother.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Howmanyvolunteersinallwillcollectdonationsonthestreet?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.9.WhatwillJasondotomorrow?A.Gotoacharity. B.Prepareforanexam. C.Visithisgrandfather.10.WheredidHenryplantospendthisweekend?A.Onafarm. B.Inacompany. C.Athome.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。11.WhomwillMikegototheairportwith?A.Hisfriend. B.Hisfather. C.Hisrelative.12.HowwillMikegototheairport?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bytaxi.13.WhyisMikegoingtoChina?A.Tocompletehiswork.B.Togosightseeing.C.Tovisithisfamily.听第9段材料，回答第14至第17四个小题。14.WhoorganizesthebookclubJohnjoined?A.Aschool. B.Alibrary. C.Acommunity.15.WhatisprobablyLucy?A.Astudent. B.Awriter. C.Ateacher.16.HowoftendoJohn’sclubmembersusuallymeet?A.Twiceaweek. B.Everyotherweek. C.Onceaweek.17.WhichbookwillJohn’sclubsharenextweek?A.TheLittlePrince. B.LittleWomen. C.PeterPan.听第10段材料，回答第18至第20三个小题。18.Whatwastheeventdesignedfor?A.Helpingkidshavefun.B.Educatingkidsoncatrescue.C.CelebratingCopperfieldPark’sopening.19.Whatactivitydidthekidstakepartin?A.Makingblanketsfortoys.B.Feedingandwashingcats.C.Makingsheltersforhomelesscats.20.Whereisthespeaker?A.Ataradiostudio.B.InCopperfieldPark.C.Atananimalrescuecenter.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOnlinejobshaveopenedthedoorformanypeopletoearnalivingormakesomeextramoneyfromthecomfortoftheirhomes.Thisincludesteensaswell.Ifyou’relookingforsuchajob,herearesomechoicesyoucanconsider.CustomerServiceIfyouare16yearsoldandover,youhaveachancetoworkwithUhaulasacustomerserviceperson.Youjustneedtohaveagoodpairofheadphonesandhigh-speedInternetinordertodothisjob.Basicpaystartsat$7.50anhour.SellItemsOnlineSellingitemsonlineisoneoftheeasiestwaystomakequickcash.TeenscanturnitintoagoodbusinessbysellingthingsonBonanza.Youneedtostartsortingthrough(分类)itemsatyourhomethatarenolongerbeingusedandlistthemforsale.TakeSurveysAnothereasytaskteenscandotoearnmoneyistotakesurveysonline.Youdon’tneedanyworkexperiencetodothisandcanbeasyoungas13yearsoldtogetstarted.SurveysiteslikeVIPVoices,Swagbucks,HarrisPoll,E-Poll,andPaidViewpointallowteenstostarttakingsurveysforcashandgiftcards.AndyouropinionsshouldbeexpressedclearlyinEnglish.EtsyDoyoulovetomakenewthings?YoucanopenupanEtsyshoptoshareyourworks.EtsyisgreatforDIYerswhocancreatenewproducts.Ifyouareunder18,youjustneedaparentwhoiswillingtohelpmanageyourshop.21.Wherecanteenstakesurveysonlinetomakemoney?A.Etsy. B.Bonanza. C.Swagbucks. D.Uhaul.22.WhatdoweknowaboutworkingwithUhaul?A.Youshallbepaidatleast$7.50anhour.B.YoushallbeateenwhodoeswellinEnglish.C.Youshouldhavesomerelatedworkexperience.D.Youshallreceivestricttrainingincustomerservice.23.WhomightbeattractedtoEtsy?A.Thosewhoaregoodatdrawing.B.Thosewhoenjoymakingnewthings.C.Thosewhocansortthroughitemswell.D.Thosewhoknowaboutlocalplacesofinterest.BDon’tgetmewrong.I’mnottalkingaboutthemanyprofessionalathletesoftodaywhohavedevelopedame-firstattitude.Iamtalkingabouthighschoolsports,wherelessonsoflifearestillbeinglearned.Here,athletesstillcompetefortheloveofthegameandtheirteammates.LisaKincaidisoneofthem.IfirstmetLisaonthevolleyballcourt.Ifanyonehadarighttobecocky(自以为是的)aboutorproudofherself,itwasLisa.BesidesbeingoneofthebestvolleyballplayersintheUSA,shebecameatracklegend(传奇人物).Shewentforsixty-fournationalgameswithoutlosinganyevent.However,shefeltuncomfortablewhenotherstalkedaboutherachievementsandshewouldusuallychangetheconversationtoothers’performances.Sheoftenlenthershoestosomeonewho’dforgottentobringtheirown,orsincerelysentbestwishestocompetitorsfromdifferentteams.Soonafter,Lisa’simpossiblefailureinonegameimpressedmealot.Lisa’scoachtoldherheneededhertorunthemile.Shehadneverdoneso,butagreedtodowhatwasbestfortheteam.Lisaeasilyraninfrontoftheothercompetitions,butonthelastlapsheappearedtogrowtired.TwoathletesfromtheotherteampassedherandthenJulie,Lisa’steammatealsopassedher.Julieneededtofinishatleastthirdsothatshecouldgetsomepointsinhertrackprogramtoearnahighschoolteambadge(徽章).Thinkingofthat,LisamanagedtostayjustbehindJulieandfollowedheracrossthefinishline.Lisalostaneventforthefirsttimeinhertrackcareer.Itsuddenlystruckmewhysheworeaslightsmileonherfaceafterhaving“lost”theraceforthefirsttimeever.Juliefinallyreceivedherfirstbadge.AndLisa?Onthatday,thedaywhenshelosttherace,sheearnedmyrespectandadmiration.24.WhatdoesLisamainlycompeteforaccordingtotheauthor?A.Herfuturecareer. B.Hergettingprizes.C.Herownfameandherfamily. D.Herenjoyingthegameandherteammates.25.WhatcanweinferaboutLisafromthethirdparagraph?A.Shewascautiousandshy. B.Shewasproudbutselfish.C.Shewasmodestandconsiderate. D.Shewasstubbornbutcourageous.26.WhydidLisalosetheeventforthefirsttimeinhertrackcareer?A.Shehopedherteammatecouldwinthebadge.B.Shefeltsoexhaustedtokeeponrunningfast.C.Shefelldownonthetrackandwasalittleinjured.D.Shewastoldbyherteammatetodeliberatelylagbehindher.27.WhichplacedidLisagetintheraceaccordingtothelasttwoparagraphs?A.Thefirst. B.Thesecond. C.Thethird. D.Thefourth.CResearchersfoundthatthosewithstrong,closebonds(关系)withtheirfriendsatage15weremorelikelytobehealthyandhappylater.Importantly,popularity—definedaslotsofpeoplelikingyougenerally,butwithoutbondingwitheachotherclosely-wasn’tfoundtohavethesamebenefitasclosefriends.“Closefriendshipstrengthinmid-adolescencepredictedrelativeincreasesinself-worthanddecreasesinanxietyanddepressivesymptomsbyearlyadulthood,”accordingtotheauthorsofthestudy.Popularityactuallyhadtheopposite—negative—effect.TheUniversityofVirginiaresearcherswhocarriedoutthestudyfollowedthe169subjectseveryyearforadecade,whichmeansthattheirdataareprettystrong.Thescientistsweren’trelyingontheirrecallofthetypesofrelationshipspeoplehadyearslater;theygotdatainrealtimefromtheirsubjectsastheygrewandmatured(成熟的).Eachyear,thesubjectsspoketotheresearchersabouttheirfriends—whotheirbestfriendswereandwhattheirrelationshipswerelikewithotherfriends.Throughinterviewsandassessments,theywereaskedabout“anxiety,socialacceptance,self-worthandsymptomsofdepression;teens’closefriendsalsoreportedontheirfriendshipsandwereinterviewed,”accordingtotherelease.Thentheresearchersanalyzedthe10yearsofdatatounderstand’howpeoplehandledstressovertime.Thosewhoweremerelypopulardidworseonseveralmeasuresofmentalhealthcomparedtopeoplewithstronghighschoolfriendships.Thestudyshowsthatbeingwell-likedbyalargegroupofpeoplecannottaketheplaceofformingdeep,supportivefriendships.Becausetheseexperiencesstaywithusinadditiontowhathappenslater.Astechnologymakesitincreasinglyeasytobuildasocialnetworkofordinaryfriends,focusingtimeandattentiononcultivatingcloseconnectionswithafewindividualsshouldbeapriority(优先考虑).28.Whatisthepotentialofclosefriendshipinmid-adolescencecomparedwithpopularity?A.Peoplewillhavemoreconfidence. B.Peoplewillhavelessself-worth.C.Peoplewillbemoredepressed. D.Peoplewillbemoreanxious.29.Whyisthestudyreliable?A.Theygatheredthedatewhenthesubjectswerequiteyoung.B.Theycollectedthedatawhenthesubjectsweremature.C.Theygotthedatefromthesubjects’memory.D.Theyobtainedthedatainrealtime.30.Whatweretheresearchersmostconcernedaboutintermsofthesubjects?A.Theirdiet. B.Theirintelligence.C.Theirsocialacceptance. D.Theirbodyshape.31.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Toopposeotherpeople’stheories.B.Todrawaconclusionandgiveadvice.C.Topresentthemethodsoftheresearch.D.Topointoutthelimitationsoftheresearch.DTwowomenwerefinedafterslapping(捆)eachotheronatraininSichuanprovince,ChengduRailwayPolicesaidinastatementonWednesdayevening.ThecasecausedwidespreaddiscussiononChinesesocialmediaoverwhetherbothdeservedtobefined,asitseemedoneofthemmighthavebeensimplytryingtodefendherself.TheincidenthappenedonMay2onatrainfromMeishantoChengduinSichuan.Oneofthewomen,surnamedWang,wastravelingalonewhiletheother,surnamedYang,wastravelingwithseveralpeople,includingthreechildren,accordingtothepolice,whoreleasedsurveillancefootage(监控镜头)fromthecarriageandvideorecordingsmadebythetrainconductor.Wang,whowassittinginfrontofYang,stoodupandturnedaroundtotellthechildrentostopkickingthebackofherseatandmakingnoise,leadingtoanargumentwithYang.Yang’stravelcompaniontheninsulted(侮辱)Wang,whoarguedback,accordingtothestatement.Asthesituationbecameworse,thetrainconductorarrivedtodealwiththeargument.Duringtheprocess,WangonceagainstartedtoverballyabuseYang,whothenslappedWangintheface.WangthenslappedYangbackandagainshortlyafter.Wangreportedthecasetothepoliceandpostedabouttheeventonsocialmedia.ApoliceinvestigationinitiallyconcludedthatthetwopartieswereinvolvedinafightandhadviolatedthePublicSecurityManagementPenaltyLawbyslappingeachotherintheface.Wangwasgivenafineof200yuan($29)andYang500yuan.WangsaidonsocialmediaonMay7thatsheacceptedthepunishmentbutrefusedtoreconcile(和解)withYangandhasappliedforadministrativereconsideration.ZhouWeifa,alawyerfromBeijingHengduLawFirm,saidthatWang’sactofslappingYanginthefacethefirsttimecanbeconsideredself-defensebecauseshewashitfirst.ButshesoonslappedYangagainevenwhenYangtooknofurtheraction.Thiswasclearlyintentionalandviolent,sothepunishmentisappropriate,Zhousaid.ChenJun,aresidentofBeijing,said,“PeoplesupportedWangmainlybecausetheycannotstandchildrenmisbehavinginpublicplaceswhiletheparentsturnablindeye.Butlawenforcementisnotabouttakingsides.It’saboutstickingtothefacts.”32.Whatisthemaintopicofparagraph2?A.Theinfluenceofthecase. B.Thecauseoftheincident.C.Thesettlementoftheargument. D.Themisbehaviorofthechildren.33.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword“appropriate”inparagraph5?A.Unfair. B.Limited. C.Serious. D.Acceptable.34.WhydidpeopletakethesideofWangaccordingtoChenJun?A.WangslappedYangbackandagainshortlyafter.B.Wanghasappliedforadministrativereconsideration.C.Yangshouldhavemadeherchildrenbehaveinpublicplaces.D.Yang’stravelcompanioninsultedWang,whodidn’targuebackatonce35.Whatisasuitabletitleforthenewsreport?A.TwowomenfinedafterfightontraininSichuanB.TwopartiesinvolvedinafightontraininSichuanC.WomantriestodefendherselfontraininSichuanD.PolicepublishesvideofootageaboutfightontraininSichuan第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wouldyouknowwhattodoifafirestartedinyourhome?Takethetimenowtoreviewthefollowingsafetytips.36Knowyourwayout.Anescapeplancanhelpeverymemberofafamilygetoutofaburninghouse.Theideaistogetoutsidequicklyandsafely.Smokefromafirecanmakeithardtoseewherethingsare.37Staylow.38Inafire,smokeandpoisonousairhurtmorepeoplethantheactualflamesdo.Youwillbreathelesssmokeifyouescapethatway.Smokenaturallyrises,soifthereissmokewhileyouareusingyourescaperoute,stayinglowmeansyoucancrawlundermostofthefire.Whatifyoucan’tgetoutrightaway?39Youcandothisfromanopenwindoworcall911ifyouhaveaphonewithyou.Evenifyouarescared,neverhideunderabedorinacloset.Firefighterswillhaveahardtimefindingyou.Thesoonertheyfindyou,thesooneryoubothcangetout.40Yourclothescouldcatchfireduringafireorbychanceifyousteptooclosetoafire.Ifthishappens,don’trun!Instead,stop,droptothefloor,coveryourfacewithyourhands,androll.Thiswillcutofftheairandputouttheflames.Aneasywaytorememberthisis:Stop,Drop,andRoll!A.Ifyourclothescatchfire,whatshouldyoudo?B.Coveryourheadandneckwithyourhandsandarms.C.Yourfamilywillbepreparedintimeofafireinyourhome.D.Directanextinguisher(灭火器)atthefireandtrytoputitoutE.Soitisimportanttolearnandrememberthedifferentwaysoutofyourhome.F.Ifyoucanseesmokeinthehouse,stayaslowaspossibleasyoumakeyourwaytotheexit.G.Youwillwanttoyellforhelpifyoucan’tgetoutfastbecausefireorsmokeisstoppinganescaperoute.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。SidneyPoitierwasborntofarmersonFebruary20,1927.HisparentswouldregularlytraveltoMiamitoselltheirgoods,whichmainly41tomatoesandapples.BabyPoitierwasbornsomewhat42,twomonthsprematurely(早产地),43hisparentswereononevisittoMiami.Whenheturned17,PoitiermovedtoNewYorkalone.Heworkedasadishwasherandwastoopoortopayforhisapartment,sohehadto44inashelter.AJewishwaiterwouldsitwithhimeverynightand45himtoreadanewspaper,whichmadePoitier46.At20,Poitier47auditioned(试演)foratheatreafter48anadvertisementinthenewspaper.However,hewasn’ta(n)49theaudience.Atthattime,African-Americanactorswereexpectedtosing,butPoitierwas50tohearthedifferencebetweenmusicalnotes.Poitierspentthenextsixmonthsworkingonhis51andridding(消除)himselfofhis52bycarefullyimitating(模仿)newsreaders.Hishardwork53.AftersomesuccessfulrolesonBroadway,hefoundit54tochoosebetweenleadingstagerolesandapartinthefilmNoWayOut.Luckily,hechosefilmandafterhisexcellentperformanceasablackdoctor,thedoorsofHollywoodbeganto55.JustthreeyearsafterhisroleinBlackboardJungle,PoitierbecamethefirstAfrican-Americanactortobenominated(提名)foraBestActorAcademyAwardforhisperformanceinTheDefiantOnes.41.A.affected B.explored C.struck D.included42.A.unexpectedly B.terribly C.naturally D.fortunately43.A.if B.while C.though D.unless44.A.exercise B.operate C.volunteer D.sleep45.A.teach B.forbid C.allow D.force46.A.responsible B.grateful C.sensible D.doubtful47.A.carelessly B.sadly C.successfully D.blindly48.A.posting B.designing C.seeing D.introducing49.A.rolein B.guideof C.leaderof D.hitwith50.A.unable B.proud C.disappointed D.amazed51.A.drawing B.acting C.writing D.cooking52.A.trust B.alarm C.accent D.trouble53.A.setout B.spedup C.brokeup D.paidoff54.A.funny B.reasonable C.meaningless D.difficult55.A.open B.appear C.turn D.sway第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mr.HarrisusedtoworkinDover,butthenhechangedhisworkplace,andheandhiswifemovedtoanothercityinAmerica.Theysoonmetalotofinterestingpeople,andafterafewweeks,they•oftenwenttodinnersortopartiesatotherpeople’shouses.The56(relate)betweenthemwasperfect.ThenMrs.Harrissaidtoherhusband,“We’vebeentoalotofotherpeople’shousesandtheyareverygeneroussonowwemustinvitethemtoourhouse.”“Yes,certainly,”answeredherhusband,“Abigpartywillbetheeasiestthing.”SoMrs.Harrissaid,“Yes,I’llinviteallourfriendsheretoabigpartyon5thJuly,aday57wewillbefree.”Mrs.Harriswasbeginningtowritetheinvitationswhenherhusbandfoundthatshewaswriting,“Party:6:30to8:30p.m.”“Letmemake58commentaboutit.Youhadbetternot59(write)inthatway,”hesaid.“You’retellingourgueststhattheymustleaveat8:30.”SoMrs.Harrisjustwrote,“Party:6:30p.m.”Thentheybought60(sufficiency)foods,drinksandfruits.Inafewdays,theirguests61(arrive)attheirhome.Soonthedaycameandalotofguestscame.Theyallhadagoodtime,sotheydidnotwanttogohomeat8:30p.m.Allofthemwerefondofthesculpture62(carve)fromapieceofwood.While63(stay)thereatmidnight,theyheardthedoorbellringingandapolicemanarrived.Heenteredtheapartment,onlytofindthattherewereanumberofpeopleintheroom.Hesaid,“Apartyisbeingheldbyyouatthemomentherebutyoumuststopmakinganoise,becausesomeonehascomplainedaboutit.”Mr.Harrissaid,“Wehavetodowhatthepolicemanhastoldusto.”Tothecouple’srelief,alltheirguestswerereadytogo.WhenMr.andMrs.Harriswerealoneagain,shemysteriouslysaidtohim,“Thatwasasurprise.WhocomplainedaboutthenoiseiswhatIwascurioustoknow.”“Idid.Itoccurred64methatIhadtocallthepolice,”Mr.Harrisanswered,feeling65(extreme)tired.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，正在澳大利亚悉尼上大学，你的同学Bruce跟你学习汉语已经两年了。请你写封邮件告知周末学习汉语的安排。内容包括：1.Bruce目前学习汉语情况；2.本次学习的时间和地点；3.内容：学习李白的诗；4.希望对方在课前简要了解李白。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。TherewasalittleboynamedJohnson,wholivedwithhisfatherintheirattractivelittlecottagenearaforest.Theydidn’thavemuchbutwerecontentwiththelittletheyhad.Everydayafterhecamehomefromschool,Johnsonwouldaccompanyhisfathertotheforesttocollectfirewood.Oneday,whenJohnsonwasintheforestcollectingwood,hecameacrossapuppy(幼犬)whichseemedtobeallalone.Johnsonlookedhereandthereforhisownerbutinvain.Sohepickedhimup,puthimunderhisshirtandcarriedhimho