2022年江苏省扬州市六校中考三模 英语 试题（学生版+解析版）

2022年江苏省扬州市六校中考三模英语试题

（试卷满分：120分考试时间：100分钟）

2022.06

一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

1.ThesecondSundayofMayisMother'sDay.It'sspecialdayforchildrentoshowtheirlovefor

theirmothers.

A.a,theB.the,aC./,aD./,the

2.Sincehehadnotools,hehadtoputthepicturethewallbeforehecouldputitup.

A.onB.inC.againstD.over

3.The“doublereduction“policyallowsstudentsmoretimetodeveloptheirhobbiesand

A.instructionsB.industriesC.instrumentsD.interests

4.一WhattimedoesthefirsttraintoBeijingleave?

一Waitaminute.Iamjustthetraintimes.

A.takingupB.pickingupC.makingupD.lookingup

5.LinHuiyinturnedouttohersontolovelyAprildaysinthepoem.

A.completeB.compareC.connectD.contact

6.theCOVID-19isstillspreadingrapidly,itisquitenecessarytogetavaccine（疫苗）.

A.BeforeB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Unless

7一SomeChinesegovernmentofficershaveturnedintolivestreamers（网络主播）.

—Yes.They'retryingtheirbesttohelplocalfarmerstoproductsales.

A.supportB.improveC.affordD.provide

8.The22ndFIFAWorldCupinQatarfromNovember21toDecember18,2022.

A.heldB.washeldC.willholdD.willbeheld

9.OurmonitorJennyissothatshealwayskeepsthingsingoodorder.

A.practicalB.generousC.organizedD.modest

10.一presentationareyoumoreinterestedin,Edward9sorEmma's?

—Ilikeboth.

A.WhatB.WhoseC.WhoD.Whom

11.1couldcontrolmyfeelingswhenJacksonsaidhewantedtosharethepaintingbymusicwithtoday's

youngpeople.

A.hardlyB.reallyC.clearlyD.nearly

12.—HaveyouheardaboutEasonChan'snewsongLonelyWarriormanyteenagersaretalkingabout

thesedays?

一Sure.ItencouragesmeeverytimeIhearit.

A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.what

13.Nowmostyoungpeoplelikeshoppingonlinebecausetheyspendalotoftimegoingfromshopto

shop.

A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't

14.—Whatproblemsdotheoldinourcityhavethesedays?

—Theydon'tknow.Sometimesusingnewtechnologyisreallyhardforthem.

A.wherewilltheybuyanewsmartphone

B.whattheycouldshowonthesmartphones

C.howtheycanshowthehealthcodeonthesmartphones

D.whentheywereneededtoshowthehealthcodeonthesmartphones

15.—It'swrongforpeopletowalkdogswithoutropes.Actuallysomepeopleareafraidofdogs.

—.Weshouldconsiderthefeelingsofothers.

A.Idon'tthinksoB.Notreally

C.Ican'tagreemoreD.That'sagoodidea

二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Oneday,MissElliscametoclasswithanadultwomanandtwoyoungergirls."TodayIhavebrought

CinderellaandSnowWhitewithme.Cruella,theirstepmother（继母），iswith16Thestudentswere

quite17aboutwhatkindoflessonMissElliswouldbeteachingthatdayaftersuchastrange

18.

Aftereveryonewasseated,Crucllapreparedtospeak.19then,allthelightsintheclassroomwent

out.Twoloudslaps（拍打）couldbe20.Then,thelightscameon.CinderellaandSnowWhitewere

21.

“Whodidthat?”MissEllisasked.Allofthechildren22Crucllawithouthesitation（犹豫）.Cruella

23herheadandsaidthatshehadn'tdoneit.Butonceagain,thelights24intheclassroom.

Whentheycamebackonagain,twostudentsnamedClaraandPhillipwerecrying.Allofthestudentsonceagain

accused（指责）Cruellaofhittingthechildren.Shestartedtospeakforherselfwhenthelightswentoutfora

_____25_____time.

Butthistime,thelightscamebackonwithinjustafew26.EveryonesawCinderellaandSnow

Whitegettingclosertotwootherstudentswiththeirarms27,readytohitthechildren.Thestudents

askedCruellatostopthem.Asitturnedout,Cruellawasinfactaniceandkindmotherwhodidn'tknow

28todowithhernaughtystepdaughters,who29problemseverywheretheywent.

"That'swhatIwantedtoteachyoutoday,"MissEllissaid."Weshould30everyoneequallyno

matterwhatprejudices（偏见）peoplemighthaveagainstthem.Weshouldn'tjudge（评判）othersbasedon

prejudice.^^

16.A.himB.themC.herD.it

17.A.worriedB.excitedC.seriousD.curious

18.A.introductionB.developmentC.encouragementD.production

19.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Since

20.A.openedB.seenC.heardD.collected

21A.laughingB.cryingC.jokingD.wandering

22.A.turnedoutB.pointedatC.caredaboutD.lookedafter

23.A.shookB.noddedC.raisedD.lifted

24.A.wentonB.wentafterC.wentawayD.wentout

25.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

26.A.hoursB.minutesC.daysD.seconds

27.A.tiedB.droppedC.raisedD.circled

28.A.whatB.howC.whereD.when

29.A.foundB.causedC.solvedD.decided

30.A.chooseB.mindC.visitD.treat

三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

AreyoulookingforanEnglish

studyplantoimproveyourEnglishlevel

quickly?Onethatallowsyoutostudy

whereverandwheneveryouwant.Ifso

youneedtheCompleteEnglishCourse!

Yourveryownonlineteacherathomeor

work!

OUR3-LEVELCOURSEWILL

SATISFYYOU...Chooseyourlevel:

...makerealprogressasquicklyasyouHIGH-LEVEL

want!

...improveallareasofEnglishattheMID-LEVEL

sametime!

Eachlevelcomeswithvideos,LOW-LEVEL]

listeningactivities,quizzes,testsandlots

more!

Completethecoursewithavideo­

phoneteacherforevenfaster

learning!

31.IfyoutaketheCompleteEnglishCourse,you

A.havetostudyathomeorschoolB.mayquicklymakerealprogress

C.canonlyimproveyourspeakingD.mustcompleteitwithacomputer

32.Peoplecangetthecourse.

A.bytakingsometestsB.onalanguagelearningwebsite

C.fromtheirownEnglishteachersD.afterachievingtheHIGH-LEVEL

33.Thispictureismostprobablytakenfroma(n)

A.planB.letterC.instructionD.advertisement

Oneday,ayoungFishermancatchesaMcnnaidinhisfishingnet."Pleasefreeme,"theMermaidcries.

“Makemeapromise/'saystheFisherman,C6Icanfreeyou.ButpleasecomewhenIcallyou.Youcansingto

meandtothefish.Thenmynetscanalwaysbefulloffish.^^

“Ipromise.^^TheMermaidcries.SotheFishermanopenshisarmsandfreestheMermaid.

EveryeveningtheFishermangoesoutonthesea.HecallstheMermaid.Shecomesoutofthewaterandsings

tohim.ThedolphinsswimroundandroundtheMermaid.TheseagullsflyroundandroundtheMermaid.

TheMermaidsingsabeautifulsong.Shesingsandsings.Allthefishcomefromthebottomoftheseatolisten

toher.TheFishermanthrowshisnetsintothesea.Hisnetandboatarefulloffish.ThentheMennaidstops

singing.ShesmilesattheFishermanandsheswimsbackunderthesea.

EveryeveningtheFishermancallstheMermaid.Andeveryeveningshesingsforhim,butshedoesnotcome

nearhim.TheFishermantriestotouchher,butsheswimsbackunderthesea.EveryeveningtheFishermanlistens

totheMermaid.Hersongandhervoicearesweettohisears.AndtheFishermanforgetshisnetsandthefish.His

eyesarefulloflove.

OneeveningtheFishermancallstotheMermaid.

“LittleMennaid,littleMermaid,Iloveyou.CanIbeyourhusband?^^hesays.ButtheMermaidshakesher

head.

“Youhaveahumansoul.Icannotloveyouwithyourhumansoul.SendawayyourhumansoulandIcanlove

you.”

——TakenfromTheFishermanandHisSoul

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“promise“referto?

A.ComeandsingtotheFisherman.B.BringmanyfishtotheFisherman.

C.FreethelittleMermaid.D.Swimbackunderthesea.

35.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?

a.TheFishermanaskstheMermaidtobehiswife.

b.TheMermaidiscaughtbytheFisherman.

c.TheMermaidsingsfortheFisherman.

d.TheFishermanfreestheMermaid.

A.d-c~b-aB.b-d-c-aC.b-d-a-cD.d-c-a・b

36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrueaccordingtothecontext?

A.TheMermaidsingsanddancesverybeautifully.

B.EverymorningtheFishermanmeetstheMennaid.

C.TheFishermancatchesmanyfishbecauseheisgoodatit.

D.TheFishermanfallsinlovewiththeMermaid.

37.WhatwilltheFishermandonext?

A.Godownunderthewater.B.Fishontheseaasusual.

C.Trytosendawayhissoul.D.Neverthinkabouthislove.

C

DuringtheCOVID-19pandemic（大流行病）,manypeopleunderlockdownfeellonelyandbored.John

DattilofromPennsylvaniaStateUniversity,US,togetherwithaninternationalteamofresearchers,studiedhowto

reducelonelinessandincreasepositivefeelingsduringthepandemic.

Accordingtotheirnewstudy,reducedlonelinesshassomethingtodowithdoingenjoyableactivitiesthat

requireconcentration（注意;/j）andskills.<4Whenpeoplearefixedonwhattheyaredoing,theyenterastatecalled

'flow'."Dattiloexplained,t4Flowcanbeachievedbydoingactivitiesthatwevalueandthatrequireusto

concentratefullytouseourskills.”

Toachieveastateofflow,theremustbeabalancebetweenthechallengeofthetaskandyourskilllevel.For

example,ifyou'retryingtocreateacomplex（复杂的）computerprogrambutyourskilllevelislow,thenyou're

likelytofeelstressedinsteadofachieving"flow”.However,ifthetaskistooeasy,thenboredomwillsetinand

"flow"willnotappear,either.

Ifyouhaveartisticskills,forexample,playingthepianoorpaintingcanleadtoflow.Socanthingslike

skiing,writingandstorytelling,dependingonwhoyouare."Whenweenterastateofflow,webecomefocused,

andweexperiencemomentary（片亥U的）enjoyment.^^Dattilosaid."Whenweleaveastateofflow,weareoften

surprisedbyhowmuchtimehaspassed."However,watchingtelevisionusuallydoesn'thelppeopleenterflow,

accordingtoDattilo,becausetherearen'tanychallenges.

“Peopletendtothrive（茁壮成长）onhealthyactivitiesandchallenges,saidDattilo.uWehopethisresearch

willhelppeoplelivefuller,happierandhealthierlives.,,

38.Howdopeoplefeelwhentheyenterthe“flow"state?

A.Theyareconcentratedandhappy.B.Theyfeeltimepasstooslowly.

C.Theyfeelstressedandtired.D.Theyarelonelyandbored.

39Whatdoestheunderlinedword“setin“meaninthepassage?

A.Offer.B.Produce.C.Stop.D.Reduce.

40.Whichactivityispossibletohelppeopleachieveflow?

A.WatchingTV.B.Eatingnuts.C.Writing.D.Chatting.

41.WhatcanwedotoreducelonelinessduringlockdownaccordingtoDattilo'sstudy?

A.Followahealthylifestyle.B.Learnasmanyskillsaspossible.

C.Dosomeenjoyableandchallengingtasks.D.Completeimpossiblechallenges.

OnethingneededforhumanstoliveinspaceisfoodthatcanbegrownoutsideofEarth.Let'slookatsomeof

thelatestprogressscientistshavemadeinspacefarming.

Makingsmallstepstowardmoonfarming

ResearchersattheUniversityofFlorida,US,havebeenabletogrowplantsinlunarsoil.Althoughthethale

cress（拟南芥）thecrewplantedgrewslowerthannormalbecauseoffewernutrients（营养）,thishasbeenseenasa

scientificbreakthrough.

Thisscientificbreakthroughisasteptowardunderstandinghowfutureexplorersmightbeabletogrowplants

onthemoon.Itisalsoakeyexampleof"'solvingsomeagricultural（农业）problemsincertainareasonEarth.^^said

NASAadministratorBillNelson.

Growingbeefinorbit

ResearchersatIsraelifood-techcompanyAlephFarmshavebeengrowingartificial（人造的）meatinspace.In

2019,ateamfromthecompanywassenttotheInternationalSpaceStationto3Dprintmeat.Nowtheywanttosee

ifmeatcellscangrownaturallyinspace.Thecompanyiscarryingoutnewteststoseehowthecellsworkinzero

gravity.

Testingforthebestspacerice

Aftera23-dayspacejourneyonboard,theChang'e-5,1,500riceseedshavenowsuccessfullybeenplantedon

Earthandaregrowinginagreenhouse.TheyaresettobereplantedataresearchcenteroftheSouthChina

AgriculturalUniversity,Guangdongprovince,attheendofthemonth,accordingtoGlobalTimes.

“Theseedshaveexperiencedspecialenvironmentsduringthespacetravel,whichaffectsthegeneticvariation

（遗传变异）ofriceseeds,“saidChenZhiqiang,directorofthelabcenter.

Theresearchisseenasanimportantsteptoknowwhichricespecieshavethegeneticsmostsuitableforspace

agriculture.

42.WhatcanwelearnabouttheexperimentdonebyscientistsattheUniversityofFlorida?

A.Theplantsplantedonthemoongrewfasterthannormal.

B.ItmayhelpsolvesomeagriculturalproblemsincertainareasonEarth.

C.Theexperiementmakesnodifferencetoagriculture.

D.NutrientsinlunarsoilaresimilartothoseinEarth'ssoil.

43.ResearchersatAlephFarmsaretryingtofindout.

A.whethercowscanliveinaspacestation

B.whatanimalsgrowbestinmicrogravityenvironment

C.ifmeatcellscangrowinspaceconditions

D.howmuchmoneyisneededformeatcellstogrow

44.WhyarethericeseedstakenbyChang'e・5soimportant?

A.Theyhavebeensuccessfullyplantedonanotherplanet.

B.Theyhelpunderstandfactorsthataffectpeoplehungerproblems.

C.Theycanbeseenasanewricespecies.

D.Theyarebeingusedtofindthebestricetogrowinspace.

45.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.FarminginspaceB.Waystogrowcropsinspace

CProblemsofagricultureD.Stepstosavefood

四、词汇运用（共10空，每空一词，每词1分，计10分）

根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横

线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。

46.TikTok,whichis（sudden）everywhereontheInternet,ismakingitswayintoourlives.

47.Withthecountry9s（far）development,thereisnodoubtthatChinawilldomorefortheworldpeace.

48.WeinsistthatwatchinggoodTVshowscanhelpusavoidlivinga（meaning）life.

49.Howluckywearetoliveinthecentury!（twenty-one）

50.Wereadbookseverydaytomake（we）learnmoreabouttheworld.

51.France'ssittingpresident,EmmanuelMacron,the2022runofFelection.（赢得）

52.WillLiuhasbeenfamousonDouyinasalivetrainer.（个人的）

53.TheCYLCwasbornin1922andhasgotoverlotsofdifficultiesinthepast（世纪）.

54.Comeon!Thereareonlyafew（台阶）tothetop.

55.Hespentasmuchtimeashecouldtheproblemsinhislife.（决）

五、阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，计10分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（每个回答不超过7

个词）

Thedayspassedandtheriverwentdown.

“IthinkFilgotothetownandgetsomenews.^^ItoldJimonemorning.

“Becareful,Huck."Jimsaid,“ThepeopleinSt.Petersburgknowyouandtheythinkthatyou'redead.Why

don'tyouputonthedressandpretend（假装）tobeagirl?^^

SoIdidasJimsaid.

Itookthecanoetothetown.Verysoon,Imetawomanandshetoldmethatsomeonewouldcatcharunaway.

Thiswasn'tgoodnewsforJim.Ihurriedbacktothecavetotellhim.

WesetoffdowntheriverfbrthetownofCairo.InordertoprotectJim,wepreferredtotravelatnightrather

thantravelintheday.What'smore,wecoveredtheraftwithleavesandbranchesduringtheday.

WenevergottoCairo.Sowecontinueddriftingdowntheriverbecausetheraftcouldn'tsailbackuptheriver

againstthecurrent.Wchadafewadventuresontheway,butnobodycaughtus.Ourlifeontheraftwasvery

pleasantandIwasenjoyingmyself.Duringthedaywemadeacampunderthetreesandslept.Assoonasitgot

dark,wesetoffagain.Afterdinner,weswaminthemoonlightorlayonourbacks,lookingatthestars.

Thenonemorningsomethinghappenedandourliveschanged.

Iwaspaddlingupasiderivertolookfbrberriesforbreakfastwhentwomensuddenlyranoutofthewoods.

“Help!Somemenwanttokillus!”theyshouted.

Ifeltsorryfbrthem.Itoldthemtogetontotheraftandwepaddledbacktothecamp.Theywerebothwearing

dirtyoldclothes,buttheycalledthemselvesaDukeandtheKing.Ididn'tbelievethem.Iknewimmediatelythat

theywerefrauds（骗子）,butIdidn'tsayanything.

-TakenfromTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn

56.HowdidHuckgotothetown?

57.WhydidHuckandJimtravelatnight?

58.Howdidtheyliketheirlifeontheraftdriftingdowntheriver?

59.HowdidHuckknowthatthetwomenwerefrauds?

60.WhatdoyouthinkofHuckinthepassage?

六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）

根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单

词的正确形式。（每空一词）

“Truefriendshipislikegoodhealth.Thevalueofitisseldomknownu61itislost,“CharlesCaleb

Coltonsaid.Justlikeinanyotherrelationship,argumentsandfightsarealsopartoffriendship.Youwillhardlyfind

friendswhohaveneverf62withoneanother.Ifapersonfeelsthatheissorryforcausingp63

itisimportantthatheshouldsaysorrytohisfriend.

T64youcanusetheemail,textmessagesorchatforexpressingyourapology,thegoodoldwayof

sayingsorryistowritealetter.

Herearesomepointstoremember:

Timing:Writetheletteratthep65time.Itisnotgoodtoputitofffortoolong.Words:Whileyou

arewritingthe166whatmattersmostisthatyoutrulyfeelsorry.

Sequence（顺序）:Alwaysbeginbyapologizingandsayingsorryfbryourmistake.Thenexplaintohimyour

sideofthestory.Inthet67andlastparagraph,talkaboutwhathisfriendshipmeanstoyouandmakea

promiseofnotr68themistake.

Delivery:Youshouldeitherpostthelettero69deliveritpersonally.Youcanalsokeepitatalocation

whereyourfriendwillbea70tofinditeasily.

Keeppatientanddonotexpectimmediateresults.Insomecases,itmaytaketimeforthepersontoforgive

andforget.

七、书面表达（计30分）

A.句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）

71.你知道他会讲多少种语言吗？

72.当我们遇到问题时，应该向他人求助。

73.在做决定之前，三思而行对我们来说很重要。

74.由于天气不好，他别无选择只能缩短了演讲。

75.好的阅读习惯能帮助我们打开一个全新的世界。

B.写作（计20分）

76.回顾初中三年，有许多人和事令人难忘。校英语报HaveYourSay栏目正面向九年级毕业生征

文，请你根据以下表格内容分享你难忘的初中生活。

Specialmemoriesofmyjuniorhighschool

Themostmeaningfulexperiencetakepartinavoluntaryproject....

ThemosteducationalclasslearnfromanEnglishnovel...

注意：

1.短文必须包括表格里的所有内容，并适当拓展；

2.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名；

3.词数：100左右。

Specialmemoriesofmyjuniorhighschool

Lookingbackonthepastthreeyears,Ihavemanyspecialmemoriesofmyjuniorhighschool.

First,Iremember

Iwillvaluemyspecialmemoriesofmyjuniorhighschoolforever.

2022年江苏省扬州市六校中考三模英语试题

（试卷满分：120分考试时间：100分钟）

2022.06

一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

1.ThesecondSundayofMayisMother'sDay.It'sspecialdayforchildrentoshowtheirlovefor

theirmothers.

A.a,theB.the,aC./,aD./,the

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：五月的第二个星期天是母亲节。今天是孩子们表达对母亲爱的特别日子。

考查冠词。节日前不用任何冠词，可知“母亲节”前使用零冠词；下文泛指任何一个特殊的节日，故用不

定冠词，故选C。

【点睛】冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。英语

中的冠词有三种：定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词。

（-）不定冠词a（an）与数词one同源，是"一个"的意思，用在可数名词单数前，a用于辅音音素开头的可

数名词单数前，an则用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前。不定冠词可表示泛指，指某类事物中的一个，

意思是“一个/只…”，也用于一些固定词组中。例如,Heisateacher.（某类事物中的一个）anhour（一

个…）havearest（固定词组）。

（-）定冠词的用法：（1）特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。（2）指双方都知道的人或事物，例如：Open

thedoor,please.（3）指上文提到的人或事物。（4）用在世界上独一无二的事物前。例如：Thesunisbigger

thanthemoon.太阳比月亮大些。（5）用在序数词和形容词最高级前。例如：Thefirstislandisthebiggestof

thethree.第一个小岛是三个中最大的。（6）乐器前用定冠词the,例如，playtheguitar：弹吉他。（7）用在

形容词前表示一类人，the+形容词指的是一群人，是一种复数含义，所以其后动词应用复数形式。例如：

Theoldaresick.（8）用于一些固定短语中，如theGreatWall：长城；theUnitedStatesofAmerica：美国。

（三）零冠词的用法，就是不用冠词的情况。1）国名，人名前通常不用定冠词：England,Maryo2）不可

数名词和复数名词表示泛指时，表示一类人或事物时，可不用冠词；Theyareteachers.他们是教师。Failure

isthemotherofsuccess.失败乃成功之母。3）在季节、月份、节日、假日、日期、星期等表示时间的名词之

前，不加冠词；WegotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.我们从星期一到星期五都上课。4）在三餐、球类运

动和娱乐运动的名称前，不加冠词；如：havebreakfast,playchesso5）当by与火车等交通工具连用，表示

一种方式时，中间无冠词;bybus,bytrain；6）固定短语，如：gotohospital去医院看病；athome,inclass,

gotobed等。

2.Sincehehadnotools,hehadtoputthepicturethewallbeforehecouldputitup.

A.onB.inC.againstD.over

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：因为他没有工具，所以他不得不在把图片挂起来之前靠在墙边。

考查介词词义辨析。on在……上；in在……里面；against紧靠，倚，碰撞；over超过，在……上面。根据

句意他没有工具，所以图片挂起来之前靠在墙边。故选C。

3.The''doublereduction^^policyallowsstudentsmoretimetodeveloptheirhobbiesand.

A.instructionsB.industriesC.instrumentsD.interests

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：“双减”政策让学生们有更多的时间去发展他们的兴趣爱好。

考查名词辨析。instruction说明，指示;industries工业；instruments乐器；interests兴趣。hobbiesand

interests意为“兴趣爱好”。故选D。

4.一WhattimedoesthefirsttraintoBeijingleave?

-Waitaminute.Iamjustthetraintimes.

A.takingupB.pickingupC.makingupD.lookingup

【答案】D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】句意：一■去北京的第一班火车什么时候开？——等等。让我查一下火车时刻表。

考查动词词组辨析。takingup占用，开始从事；pickingup捡起；makingup编造；lookingup查阅。根

据“traintimes火车时刻表”可知，对方要查阅一下时刻表才能确定去北京的第一班火车什么时候开，故选

D。

5.LinHuiyinturnedouttohersontolovelyAprildaysinthepoem.

A.completeB.compareC.connectD.contact

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：林徽因在诗中把她的儿子比作人间四月天。

考查动词辨析。complete完成；compare比较，比作；connect连接；contact联系。comparesb./sth.to

sb./sth.表示“把……比作……"，根据"lovelyAprildays"可知是"人间四月天”，这是林徽因对她儿子的

比喻。故选B。

6.theCOVID-19isstillspreadingrapidly,itisquitenecessarytogetavaccine（疫苗）.

A.BeforeB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Unless

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：由于新冠病毒仍在快速传播，因此非常有必要接种新冠疫苗。

考查从属连词辨析。Before在...之前；Since由于，因为；Although尽管；Unless除非。结合语境，由

“theCOVID-19isstillspreadingr叩idly”可知新冠病毒仍在快速传播是必须接种疫苗的原因。故选B。

7.一SomeChinesegovernmentofficershaveturnedintolivestreamers（网络主播）.

一Yes.They'retryingtheirbesttohelplocalfarmerstoproductsales.

A.supportB.improveC.affordD.provide

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——一些中国政府官员已经变成了主播。——是的。他们正尽最大努力帮助当地农民提高

产品销售。

考查动词辨析。support支持；improve提高；afford支付得起；provide提供。根据“They,retryingtheirbest

tohelplocalfarmersto...productsales”可知，帮助当地农民提高产品的销售，故选B。

8.The22ndFIFAWorldCupinQatarfromNovember21toDecember18,2022.

A.heldB.washeldC.willholdD.willbeheld

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：第22届世界杯将于2022年11月21日至12月18日在卡塔尔举行。

考查时态和语态。hold"举行"，根据"fromNovember21toDecember18,2022可知，此处用一般将来

时，主语The22ndFIFAWorldCup与谓语hold之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，故选D。

9.OurmonitorJennyissothatshealwayskeepsthingsingoodorder.

A.practicalB.generousC.organizedD.modest

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：我们的班长珍妮很有条理，她总是把事情安排的井井有条。

考查形容词辨析。practical实际的；generous慷慨的；organized有组织的，有条理的；modest谦虚的。根

据空后“shealwayskeepsthingsingoodorder她总是把事情安排的井井有条”可知，此处是说“有条理

的“organized。故选C。

10.—presentationareyoumoreinterestedin,Edward'sorEmma's?

—Ilikeboth.

A.WhatB.WhoseC.WhoD.Whom

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——谁的演示你更感兴趣，Edward的还是Emma的？—两个我都喜欢。

考查特殊疑问词。What什么；Whose谁的；Wh