诉讼法律英语词汇中英文对照

案件?case案件发回?remand/rimitacase(toalowcourt)案件名称?titleofacase案卷材料?materialsinthecase案情陈述书?statementofcase案外人?personotherthaninvolvedinthecase案值?totalvalueinvolvedinthecase败诉方?losingparty办案人员?personnelhandlingacase保全措施申请书?applicationforprotectivemeasures报案?reportacase(tosecurityauthorities)被告?defendant;theaccused被告人最后陈述?finalstatementoftheaccused被告向原告第二次答辩?rejoinder被害人?victim被害人的诉讼代理人?victim'sagentadlitem被上诉人?respondent;theappellee被申请人?respondent被申请执行人?partyagainstwhomexecutionisfiled被执行人?personsubjecttoenforcement本诉?principalaction必要共同诉讼人?partyinnecessaryco-litigation变通管辖?jurisdictionbyaccord辩护?defense辩护律师?defenseattorney/lawyer辩护人?defender辩护证据?exculpatoryevidence;defenseevidence辩论阶段?stageofcourtdebate驳回反诉?dismissacounterclaim;rejectacounterclaim驳回请求?deny/dismissamotion驳回上诉、维持原判?reject/dismisstheappealandsustaintheoriginaljudgement/ruling驳回诉讼?dismissanaction/suit驳回通知书?noticeofdismissal驳回自诉?dismiss/rejectaprivateprosecution驳回自诉裁定书?rulingofdismissingprivate-prosecutingcase补充答辩?supplementaryanswer补充判决?supplementaryjudgement补充侦查?supplementaryinvestigation不公开审理?trialincamera不立案决定书?writtendecisionofnocase-filing不批准逮捕决定书?writtendecisionofdisapprovinganarrest不起诉?nolpros不予受理起诉通知书?noticeofdismissalofaccusationbythecourt财产保全申请书?applicationforattachment;applicationforpropertypreservation裁定?order;determination(指最终裁定)裁定管辖?jurisdictionbyorder裁定书?order;ruling裁决书?award采信的证据?admittedevidence查封?sealup撤回上诉?withdrawappeal撤诉?withdrawalawsuit撤销立案?revokeacaseplacedonfile撤销原判，发回重审rescindtheoriginaljudgementandremandthecaserotheoriginalcourtforretrial出示的证据?exhibit除权判决?invalidatingjudgement(fornegotiableinstruments)传唤?summon;call传闻证据?hearsay答辩?answer;reply答辩陈述书?statementofdefence答辩状?answer;reply大法官?associatejustices;justice大检察官?deputychiefprocurator代理控告?agencyforaccusation代理申诉?agencyforappeal代理审判员?actingjudge代为申请取保候审?agencyforapplicationofthebailpendingtrialwithrestrictedlibertyofmoving弹劾式诉讼?accusatoryprocedure当事人陈述?statementoftheparties当庭宣判?pronouncementofjudgementorsentenceincourt地区管辖?territorialjurisdiction地区检察分院?inter-mediatePeople'sProcuratorate第三人?thirdparty调查笔录?recordofinvestigation定期宣判pronouncementofjudgementorsentencelateronafixeddate定罪证据?incriminatingevidence;inculpatoryevidence冻结?freeze督促程序?procedureofsupervisionandurge独任庭?sole-judgebench独任仲裁员?solearbitrator对妨碍民事诉讼的强制措施?compulsorymeasuresagainstimpairmentofcivilaction对席判决?judgementinterparties二审?trialofsecondinstance二审案件?caseoftrialofsecondinsurance罚款?imposeafine法定证据?statutorylegalevidence法定证据制度?systemoflegalevidence法官?judges法警?bailiff;courtpolice法律文书?legalinstruments/papers法律援助?legalaid法律咨询?legalconsulting法庭辩论?courtdebate法庭调查?courtinvestigation法庭审理笔录?courtrecord法庭审理方式?modeofcourttrial法庭庭长?chiefjudgeofatribunal法院?court法院公告?courtannouncement反诉?counterclaim反诉答辩状?answerwithcounterclaim反诉状?counterclaim犯罪嫌疑人?criminalsuspect附带民事诉讼案件?acollateralcivilaction附带民事诉讼被告?defendantofcollateralcivilaction复查?reexamination;recheck复验?reinspect高级法官?seniorjudge高级检察官?seniorprocurator高级人民法院?HigherPeople'sCourt告诉案件?caseofcomplaint告诉才处理的案件?caseacceptedatcomplaint告诉申诉庭?complaintandpetitiondivision工读学校?work-studyschoolfordelinquentchildren公安部?MinistryofPublicSecurity公安分局?publicsecuritysub-bureau公安厅?publicsecuritybureauatthelevelsofprovinces,autonomousregionsandcitiesunderdirectjurisdictionofcentralgovernment公开审理?trialinpublic公开审判制度?opentrialsystem公示催告程序?procedureofpublicsummonsforexhortation公诉案件?public-prosecutingcase公诉词?statementofpublicprosecution公证机关?publicnotaryoffice共同管辖?concurrentjurisdiction管辖?jurisdiction国际司法协助?internationaljudicialassistance海事法院?maritimecourt合议庭?collegialpanel合议庭评议笔录?recordofdeliberatingbythecollegiatebench和解?composition;compromise核对诉讼当事人身份?checkidentityoflitigiousparties恢复执行?resumptionofexecution回避?withdrawal混合式诉讼?mixedaction基层人民法院?basicPeople'sCourt羁押期限?termincustody级别管辖?subjectmatterjurisdictionofcourtsatdifferentlevels监视居住?livingathomeundersurveillance监狱?prison检察官?procurator检察权?prosecutorialpower检察委员会?procuratorial/prosecutorialcommittee检察院?procuratorate检察院派出机构?outposttribunalofprocuratorate简易程序?summaryprocedure鉴定结论?expertconclusion经济审判庭?economictribunal径行判决?directadjudicationwithoutsessions;judgementwithoutnotice纠问式诉讼?inquisitionalproceedings拘传?summonbyforce;summonbywarrant拘留所?detentionhouse举报?information/reportofanoffence举证责任?burdenofproof;onusprobandi决定书?decision军事法院?militaryprocuratorate开庭审理?openacourtsession开庭通知?noticeofcourtsession勘验笔录?recordofinquest看守所?detentionhouse可执行财产?executableproperty控告式诉讼?accusatoryproceedings控诉证据?incriminatingevidence控诉职能?accusationfunction扣押?distrainon;attachment扣押物?distress/distraint宽限期?periodofgrace劳动争议仲裁申请书?petitionforlabordisputearbitration劳改场?reform-through-laborfarm劳教所?reeducation-through-laboroffice类推判决的核准程序?procedureforexaminationandapprovalofanalogicalsentence累积证据?cumulativeevidence立案报告?placeacaseonfile立案管辖?functionaljurisdiction立案决定书?writtendecisionofcase-filing立案侦查?reportofplacingacaseonfile利害关系人?interestedparty临时裁决书?interimaward律师见证书?lawyer'swrittenattestation;lawyer'swrittenauthentication律师事务所?lawoffice;lawfirm律师提前介入?priorinterventionbylawyer免于刑事处分?exemptionfromcriminalpenalty民事案件?civilcase民事审判庭?civiltribunal民事诉讼?civilaction民事诉讼法?CivilProceduralLaw扭送?seizeanddeliverasuspecttothepolice派出法庭?detachedtribunal派出所?policestation判决?judgement;determination判决书?judgement;determination;verdict（指陪审团作出的）旁证?circumstantialevidence陪审员?juror批准逮捕?approvalofarrest破案?clearupacriminalcase;solveacriminalcase破产?bankruptcy;insolvency普通程序?general/ordinaryprocedure普通管辖?generaljurisdiction企业法人破产还债程序?procedureofbankruptcyandliquidationofabusinesscorporation起诉?filingofalawsuit起诉?sue;litigate;prosecute;institutionofproceedings起诉状?indictment;information区县检察院?grassrootsPeople'sProcuratorate取保候审?thebailpendingtrialwithrestrictedlibertyofmoving缺席判决?defaultjudgement人民调解委员会?People'sMediationCommittee认定财产无主案件?casesconcerningdeterminationofpropertyasqwnerless认定公民无民事行为能力、限制民事行为能力案件casesconcerningdeterminationofacitizenasincompetentorwithlimiteddisposingcapacity上诉?appeal上诉人?appellant上诉状?petitionforappeal少管所?juvenileprison社会治安综合治理?comprehensivetreatmentofsocialsecurity涉外案件?casesinvolvingforeigninterests涉外民事诉讼?foreigncivilproceedings涉外刑事诉讼?foreigncriminalproceedings申请人?applicant;petitioner申请书?petition;applicationforarbitration申请执行人?executionapplicant申诉人宣誓书?claimant'saffidavitofauthenticity申诉书?appealforrevision;petitionforrevision神示证据制度?systemofdivinityevidence神示制度?ordealsystem审查案件?casereview审查并决定逮捕?examineanddecidearrest审查起诉阶段?stageofreviewandprosecution审理通知书?noticeofhearing审判长?presidingjudge审判长宣布开庭?presidingjudgeannouncecourtinsession审判管辖?adjudgement/trialjurisdiction审判监督程序?procedurefortrialsupervision审判委员会?judicialcommittee审判员?judge审问式诉讼?inquisitionalproceedings生效判决裁定?legallyeffectivejudgement/order胜诉方?winningparty省市自治区检察院?higherPeople'sProcuratorate失踪和死亡宣告?declarationofdisappearanceanddeath实（质）体证据?substantialevidence实物证据?tangibleevidence实在证据?realevidence示意证据?demonstrativeevidence视听证据?audio-visualevidence收容所?collectingpost;saferetreat首席大法官?chiefjustice首席检察官?chiefprocurator受害人的近亲属?victim'simmediatefamily受理?acceptance受理刑事案件审批表?registrationformofacceptanceofcriminalcase受送达人?theaddressee书记员?courtclerk书记员宣读法庭纪律?courtclerkreadscourtrules书证?documentaryevidence司法部?MinistryofJustice司法机关?judicialorganizatons司法警察?judicialpolice司法局?judicialbureau司法厅?judicialbureauatthelevelsofprovinces,autonomousregions,andcitiesunderdirectjurisdictionofcentralgovernment司法协助?judicialassistance死缓的复核?judicialreviewofdeathsentencewitharetrieve死刑复核程序?procedureforjudicialreviewofdeathsentence死刑复核权?competenceforjudicialreviewofdeathsentence送达?serviceofprocess送达传票?serviceofsummons/subpoena送达诉状?serviceofbillofcomplaint搜查?search诉?sue;suit;action;lawsuit诉前财产保全?propertyattachmentpriortolawsuit诉讼?litigation;lawsuit;sue;action诉讼保全?attachment诉讼参加人?litigiousparticipants诉讼代理人?agentadlitem诉状?complaint;billofcomplaint;stateofclaim特别程序?specialprocedures提起公诉?instituteapublicprosecution铁路法院?railwaycourt铁路检察院?railroadtransportprocuratorate庭审程序?procedureofcourttrial通缉?wantedforarrest投案?appearance退回补充侦查?returnofacaseforsupplementaryinvestigation委托辩护?entrusteddefense未成年人法庭?juvenilecourt无行政职务的法官?associatejudge无正当理由拒不到庭?refusetoappearincourtwithoutduecause无罪判决?acquittal,findingof“notguilty”物证?materialevidence先予执行申请书?applicationforadvancedexecution先予执行?advancedexecution刑事案件?criminalcase刑事拘留?criminaldetention刑事强制拘留?criminalcoercive/compulsorymeasures刑事审判庭?criminaltribunal刑事诉讼?criminalproceedings刑事诉讼法?CriminalProceduralLaw刑事自诉状?self-incriminatingcriminalcomplaint行政案件?administrativecase行政审判庭?administrativetribunal行政诉讼?administrativeproceedings行政诉讼法?AdministrativeProceduralLaw宣告失踪、宣告死亡案件?casesconcerningthedeclarationofdisappearanceanddeath宣判笔录?recordofrenditionofjudgement选民资格案件?casesconcerningqualificationsofvoters询问证人?inquire/questionawitness训诫?reprimand讯问笔录?recordofinterrogation询问犯罪嫌疑人?interrogatecriminalsuspect言词证据?verbalevidence要求传唤证人申请书?applicationforsubpoena一裁终局?arbitrationawardshallbefinalandbinding一审?trialoffirstinstance一审案件?caseoftrialoffirstinstance应诉通知书?noticeofrespondencetoaction有罪判决?sentence;findingof“guilty”予审?preliminaryexaminantion;pretrial原告?plaintiff院长?courtpresident阅卷笔录?recordoffilereview(bylawyers)再审案件?caseofretrial再审申请书?petitionforretrial责令具结悔过?ordertosignastatementofrepentance债权人会议?creditors'meeting侦查阶段?investigationstage侦查终结?conclusionofinvestigation征询原、被告最后意见?consultingfinalopinionoftheplaintiffanddefendant证据?evidence证据保全?preserveevidence证据保全申请书?applicationforevidencepreservation证人证言?test