广东省梅州市丰顺实验中学2021年高一英语联考试卷含解析

广东省梅州市丰顺实验中学2021年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.ZhangTaoandhisclassmateshave__________upto20,000yuanfortheHopeProjectsincelastterm.A.risen

B.arisen

C.raised

D.increased参考答案：C2.Growthdemandedstability,which______helpsgrowth.A.inreturn

B.inturn

C.byturns

D.inreward

参考答案：B3.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent______tothestudyofmathematics.A.methods

B.approaches

C.ways D.means参考答案：B考查名词。句意：会议上,他们讨论了学习数学的三种不同方法.这四个选项都是方法、方式、途径的意思,只是搭配不同.approachto固定用法，故选B。4.

Youreallydon’tknowwhatwe_____while______thisproject(项目).

A.gotalongwith;workingon

B.wentthrough;weworkon

C.wentthrough;workingon

D.getalongwith;weworkedon参考答案：C5.--You'veleftthelighton.--Oh,soIhave.______andturnitoff.

A.I'llgo

B.I'vegone

C.Igo

D.I'mgoing参考答案：A6.Apartofthethemeparkis_________lifeinancientChina.

A.ridof

B.contentwith

C.modelledafter

D.devotedto参考答案：C略7.Heisnotfitto__othersthatcannot__himself.Acommand,order

B

order,order

C

command,commandDinstruct.order参考答案：C8.---Herfatherisveryrich.---______Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.A.Whatfor?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nodoubt.

D.Nowonder.参考答案：B9.Withtime________,ouranxietygrew.A．goesby

B.goingby

C.hasgoneby

D.hadgoneby参考答案：B10.Itiswell-knownthatThePeople’sRepublicofChinawas_____onOctober1st,1949.A.found

B.putup

C.blownup

D.setup参考答案：D11.Thisisthehouse_______wehavelivedin.A.what

B.that

C.who

D.where参考答案：B12.Safetyinschoolhasbeenofgreatconcern(关注)becauseofrecentreportsaboutaccidents________studentsgotinjuredorkilledatschool.A．forwhich

B．when C．which

D．inwhich参考答案：D13.Thepublicstronglyappealedtothelocalgovernmenttopunishthe______officials.A.commercial

B.innocent C.poisonous

D.corrupt 参考答案：D考查形容词辨析。commercial商业的；innocent无辜的；poisonous有毒的；corrupt腐败的，贪污的。句意“公众强烈呼吁当地政府惩罚贪官。”故答案为D。14.Ratherthangoshopping,Iprefer_____TVathome.

A.watch

B.watching

C.towatch

D.towatching

参考答案：C15.Relaxedandunhurried,he__________thathewouldwalkthroughthenarrowstreetsofTangier.Onlyinthatwaywouldhebeabletoreadtheomens.Heknewitwouldrequirealotofpatience,butshepherdsknowallaboutpatience.A.resolved B.sensedC.applied D.reminded参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：他放松下来，从容不迫，决定穿过丹吉尔狭窄的街道。只有这样他才能读懂预兆。他知道这需要很大的耐心，但是牧羊人知道耐心。A.resolved解决，决定；B.sensed感觉到；C.applied应用；D.reminded提醒。结合句意可知答案为A。16.Thebeautifuldress

MissJoneswenttotheballwasborrowedfromafriendofhers.

A．inwhich

B．wornby

C．throughwhich

D．onwhich参考答案：A略17.--______Igohomenow,sir?--No,you______.Youshouldfinishthecompositionfirst.

A.Might;wouldn’t

B.May;hadbetternot

C.Must;mustn’t

D.Need;mustn’t参考答案：B18.—What______whentheearthquakehappenedonMay12th?—Er,Iwashavingageographyclassintheclassroom.A.areyoudoing

B.didyoudo

C.wereyoudoing

Dwillyoudo参考答案：C19.-----AtallgirlislookingforsomeonecalledSamuelinyourclass.-----Really?Butthere’s_______inmyclass.

A.notsuchboy

B.nosuchboy

C.nosuchaboy

D.notasuchboy参考答案：B二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。China’sgiantpandasshowtheachievementsoftheinternationalefforttosaveanimalsthatarenowindanger.Intelevisionprogramsweoftenseepandas

36

funnygames.Childrenhavepandatoysandbeautifulcardswithpicturesoflovely

37inthem.Theyoftenvisitthegiantpandasinthezooon

38

holidaysandhaveagoodtimethere.However,scientistsareworriedaboutthe

39

ofgiantpandas.Theyknowonlyabout1,000giantpandasremain

40

today.Theythinkthegiantpandaswilldieoutin30yearsifthepresentconditionsarenot

41

.Itisreportedthatthegiantpandashaveavery

42

birthrate.About115pandasliveinthezooandresearchcentersmainlyinChina,butduringthepast10yearsthey

43

only34

44

pandasthatarestillalive.Survivalrateforgiantpandasinthewildareprobablythesameorlower.Thereareseveralreasonsforthelow

45

.Themainreasonis

46

malepandascanmate(交配)withfemalesinavery

47

season---onlyafewdaysayear.Whentheydohavebabies,femalesoftenproducetwopandas,butthemotherisusuallynotabletotakecareof

48

ofthem.Thenewbornpandas

49

onlyafewkilogramseach.Theyaretooweaktolivewithoutspecialcare.Inthezoo,scientistscanhelpthemothers

50

fortheyoungpandas,butthoselivinginthewilddonotgetenough

51

.Itisverydifficultformotherpandastobringuptheiryoungpandas.Conditionsforthegiantpandashavebeenworseinrecentyears.PandasinChinacontinueto

52

innumber.Weknowpandasliveonbamboos.Butsometimesallthebamboosinoneareadie.Thepandastherehave

53

toeatanddieofhunger.Giantpandasnowlivein13separate

54

areasinChina.SeveralyearsagotheChinesegovernmentandtheInternationalWildlifeOrganizationagreed

55

aprojectofprotectinggiantpandasinthewild.Wehopeitcouldbeuseful.36.A.makeB.playC.doD.act37.A.pandasB.childrenC.bamboosD.zoos38.A.ourB.theC.yourD.their39.A.pastB.futureC.nowD.present40.A.healthyB.awakeC.aliveD.lively41.A.changedB.increasedC.improvedD.considered42.A.high

B.properC.lowD.right43.A.clonedB.createdC.keptD.produced44.A.youngB.smallC.littleD.adult45.A.priceB.speedC.limitD.birthrate46.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.how47.A.longB.shortC.suitableD.certain48.A.allB.noneC.bothD.neither49.A.weighB.heavyC.weightD.heaviness50.A.haveB.raiseC.observeD.care51.A.foodB.helpC.waterD.milk52.A.reduceB.growC.riseD.change53.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing54.A.preventedB.respectedC.protectedD.avoided55.A.toB.withC.inD.on参考答案：21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DearBrian,IneedtoapologizetoyouforsomebigmistakesImadeinmyfathering.Ihopethisallowsustofeel

36

tooneanother.Mygreatest

37wouldbeforyoutoforgiveme.Althoughwehavenevertalkedaboutit,thereweremaybeseveraltimesinyourchildhoodwhenIbeatyouin

38

.Oneofthosetimes

39

sharplyinmymemory,andIimagineinyours,aswell.Ithinkyouwereabouteight.IcamehomefromajobthatIhated,more

40

thanusual.Youwereplayingballinyourroom,whichIhad

41

toldyounottodo.Iheardthecrashofbrokenglassand

42

intoyourroom.Isawthatyouhadjustbrokenyourwindow.Istartedhittingyou,evenseveraltimesintheface.AfterwardsyouwerecryingandIfelt

43

,butIneverletyouseemydeepregretorapologizedformycruel

44

.IwantyoutoknowhowsadIfeelforeverytimeI

45

you,especiallyforthatoneparticularevening.Ithas

46

heavilyonmyheartovertheyears.Ihaveoften

47

myselfabadfatherbecauseofit.

Iwantyoutoknowitwasneveryour

48

whenIhityou.Nochilddeserves(应受)tobe49

byaparentoranyoneelse.Ishouldhave

50

myangeranddisappointmentwithwords,

51

myhands.

52

Ineverhityouagainafterthatnight,ithastakenmetillnowtounderstandthatitisnevertoolatetoaskforyour

53

.Somedayyoumaybeafather.Ifthatcomestopass,Ithinkyouwillbeabetter

54

thanIwastoyou.I

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hopemyapologyhelps.Iloveyou.Ks5uDad36.A.saferB.closerC.furtherD.worse37.A.puzzleB.adviceC.ideaD.hope38.A.fearB.troubleC.dangerD.anger39.A.standson

B.standsupC.standsoutD.standsby40.A.frustratedB.nervousC.embarrassedD.frightened41.A.previouslyB.finallyC.carefullyD.completely42.A.slippedB.enteredC.jumpedD.ran43.A.carefulB.amazedC.terribleD.relaxed44.A.feelingsB.instructionsC.storiesD.actions45.A.meetB.hurtC.tellD.stay46.A.placedB.weighedC.passedD.left47.A.judgedB.decidedC.praisedD.made48.A.factorB.effectC.faultD.responsibility49.A.heldB.praisedC.metD.hit50.A.performedB.providedC.expressedD.escaped51.A.aswellasB.exceptforC.besidesD.ratherthan52.A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.OnceD.Since53.A.assistanceB.agreementC.realizationD.forgiveness54.A.partnerB.teacherC.friendD.father55.A.actuallyB.curiouslyC.sincerelyD.seriously

参考答案：36-40BDDCA

41-45ADCDB

46-50BACDC

51-55DADDC三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Everydayweexperienceoneofthewondersoftheworldarounduswithoutevenrealizingit.Itisnottheamazingcomplexityoftelevision,northeimpressivetechnologyoftransport.Theuniversalwonderweshareandexperienceisourabilitytomakenoisewithourmouths,andsotransmitideasandthoughtstoeachother’sminds.Thisabilitycomessonaturallythatwetendtoforgetwhatamiracleitis.Obviously,theabilitytotalkissomethingthatmarkshumansofffromanimal.Ofcourse,someanimalshavepowersjustasamazing,Birdscanflythousandsmilesbyobservingpositionsofthestarsintheskyinrelationtothetimeofdayandyear.InNature’stalentshow,humansareaspeciesofanimalthathavedevelopedtheirownspecialact.Ifwereduceittobasicterms,it’sanabilityforcommunicatinginformationtoothers,byvaryingsoundswemakeaswebreatheout.Notthatwedon’thaveotherpowersofcommunication.Ourfacialexpressionsconveyouremotions,suchasanger,orjoy,ordisappointment.Thewayweholdourheadscanindicatetootherswhetherwearehappyorsad.Thisisso-called“bodylanguage”.Bristling(直立的)furisanunmistakablewarningofattackamongmanyanimals.Similarly,thebowedheadordroopingtailshowsareadinesstotakesecondplaceinanyanimalgathering.Suchameansofcommunicationisabasicmechanismthatanimals,includinghumanbeings,instinctivelyacquireanddisplay.Istheabilitytospeakjustanothersortofinstinct?Ifso,howdidhumanbeingsacquirethisamazingskill?Biologistcanreadilyindicatethatparticularareaofourbrainwherespeechmechanismsfunction,butthisdoesn’ttellushowthatpartofourbodiesoriginatedinourbiologicalhistory.59.Accordingtothepassage,thewonderwetakeforgranted(认为理所当然)is________.A.ourabilitytouselanguage B.themiracleoftechnologyC.theamazingpowerofnature D.ourabilitytomakenoiseswithmouth60.Whatfeatureof“bodylanguage”mentionedinthepassageiscommontobothhumanandanimals?A.Liftingheadswhensad. B.Keepinglongfaceswhenangry.C.Bristlinghairwhenreadytoattack. D.Bowingheadswhenwillingtoobey.61.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph3?A.Bodylanguageisuniquetohumans. B.Animalsexpressemotionsjustashumansdo.C.Humanshaveotherpowersofcommunication.D.Humansarenodifferentfromanimalstosomedegree.62.Thispassageismainlyabout_______.A.thedevelopmentofbodylanguage.B.thespecialrolehumansplayinnatureC.thepowertoconveyinformationtoothersD.thedifferencebetweenhumansandanimalsinlanguageuse参考答案：ADDC23.阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。IntensivecourseatKing’sBournemouth,LondonandOxfordFull-time,intensivecourseforadultswith28lessonsperweek(21hours)combininggeneralEnglishwithcommunicationskillsorspecialinterestoptionssuchasconversation,businessEnglish,Englishforacademicpurposeandexampreparation(IELTS/Cambridge).“Afternoon20”economycourseatKing’sBournemouthExcellentlow-costcourse!Semi-intensivecourseforadultswith20lessonsperweek(15hours)coveringallareasofgeneralEnglishincludingreading,writing,speaking,listeningandpronunciation.Lessonstakeplaceintheafternoons.IELTscourseatKing’sOxfordKing’sOxfordisoneofthelargestIELTStestcentersintheUK,thishighlyintensive2-weekcourseoffersexcellentspecialpreparationfortheIELTSexamination.Thiscoursemaybebookedindividuallyorincombinationwithanothercourse.One-to-onelessonsatKing’sAtailor-madecourseistosuittheindividualrequirementsofthestudents.One-to-onetuitionprovideaveryintensiveformofstudy.Thestudentdeterminesnotonlythecontent(e.g.tourism,banking,insurance)butalsothequantityandpace(intensity)oftheirEnglishlessons.Sowhetheryouarea“fastlearner”whoneedstodevelopyoulanguageskillasquicklyaspossibleoryouwanttostudyataslowerpace,thiscourseisperfectforyouaswedesignittoyourwishes.E.

IntensivebusinesscourseatKing’sBournemouthandLondonHighlyintensive,full-timecourseformotivatedstudentswith34lessonsperweek(25.5hours)combininggeneralEnglishwithbusinessEnglish.Thiscourseisidealforexecutive(管理人员)andprofessionalsneedingtoreviseandimprovetheirbusinessEnglishandcommunicationskills.F. SummerintensivecourseatKing’sBournemouthandLondonInternationalsummercourseforadultscombininganintensiveEnglishlanguagecoursewithaprogramme