Unit 6 food Book 2第六单元食物

FoodFood

Othermanlivetoeat,whileIeattolive.(Socrates)Task1WordStudy—WordsaboutFood

Task2ListeningPractice—BlankFillingTask3RiddlesonFoodTask4RolePlayTask5 VideoClipTask6ProverbsandSayingsFoodTask1WordStudyDirections:Peoplerelyonallkindsoffoodeveryday.Trytoseeifyouhappentoknowthefollowingfood.Vegetables&FruitsGrapeKiwipineappleLemoncapsicumcarroteggplantCerealWheatBarleyMaizeOatRiceMilletPorkBeefLambChickenMuttonTurkeyMeatBeveragescoca-colabeerorangejuicesoftdrinksSpiritsmineralwatermilkshakeListentoapassageaboutobesityandcompletethefollowingbyfillingintheblanks.Wordsyouneedtoknowobesity(肥胖)alarmingly(令人担忧地)globally(全球的)fatality(不幸)preventive(预防性的)Task2ListeningPractice

TheWorldHeartFederationsayschildrenareincreasingly_________unhealthylifestyles.Itsaystheleadingcausesof______________________,namely,obesity,poordiet,smokingandphysicalinactivitynowarebeingseenatanalarminglyearlyage.TheFederation'sexecutivedirector,JanetVoute,says_____________________________________________.

TheWorldHealthOrganizationreportsheartdiseaseandstrokekill__________peopleayear.Thisisalmostone-thirdofalldeathsglobally.By2020,itpredicts,thesetwindiseaseswillbecometheleadingcausesofbothdeathanddisabilityworldwide.TheWHOwarnsthenumberoffatalitieswillincreasetomorethan_____________________,ifpreventivemeasuresarenottakennow.adoptingheartdiseaseandstrokeactionmustbetakentoprotectchildrenfromtheserisks17million24millionayearby2030Whatfoodisneveralone?Task3RiddlesonFoodWhatletterinEnglishisakindofdrink?Andwhatisakindofvegetable?KeysT/PApear(apair)

Whatroomhasnowalls,nowindowsandnoonetolivein?

Whatstayshotevenifputinarefrigerator?

Whatdowecallachickenrunningdownthestreet?

Whatkindofdogdoesn’tbiteorbark?MushroomPepperFastfoodHotdogEatingoutisexpensivebutmayhelpusenjoydifferentkindsoffood.Workwithyourgroupmemberstoroleplayaconversationinarestaurant.Trytousetheusefulexpressionsgiven.Task4RolePlay

I'dliketohavesomelocalfood.

MayIhaveamenu,please？

MayIorder,please？

Whatisyourspecialty？Howdoyoulikeyoursteak？

Welldone(medium/rare),please.请给我菜单。我可以点餐了吗？餐厅最特别的菜式是什么？你的牛排要如何烹调？全熟(五分熟/全生)。我想尝尝特色食品餐厅点餐篇

Usefulexpressions:Check,please.

MayIhavesomemorebread,

please.Couldyoucheckitagain？

CanIhavesomefruitinsteadofthedessert？Couldyoutellmehowtoeatthis？餐厅用餐麻烦请结帐。请再给我一些面包。可不可以麻烦再确认一次帐单？可不可以不要甜点改要水果？请告诉我如何食用这道菜？RestaurantEnglishWaiter:Goodevening.Doyouhaveareservation?Customer:Yes.ThereservationisunderLin.Waiter:Verygood,Mr.Lin.Doyouprefersmokingornon-smokingseating?Customer:Non-smoking,please.Waiter:Ifyoufollowme,Iwillshowyoutoyourtable.Customer:Thankyou.Waiter:You’rewelcome.Yourserverwillbewithyou rightawaytotakeyourdrinkorder.Waiter:Haveyouhadtimetolookoverthemenu?Customer:Yes.Iwouldlikethebeefsteak.Waiter:Howwouldyoulikeyourmeatcooked?Customer:Welldone,please.Waiter:Wouldyoulikeasidesalad?Customer:No.Waiter:Anythingelsetodrink?Customer:Yes,aglassofyourhousewine.Waiter:Verygood.Iwillbringyourappetizerimmediately.Customer:Whatdoyourecommend?Waiter:Wehaveadailychef’sspecialoffriedchicken.Customer:Whatsidedishcomeswiththespecial?Waiter:Asidesaladandyourchoiceofabakedpotatoorsteamedrice.Customer:Iwillhavethespecialwithasaladandpotato.Waiter:Anythingelse?Customer:Yes,aglassoficedwater.ChinesepeopleandAmericansshowobviousdifferencesintheireatinghabits.InAmericanrestaurant,thedishorderusuallygoeslikethis:(1)drink,(2)soup,(3)salad,(4)maincourse,(5)dessert.Watchthevideo,inwhichSusan,Harryareeatinginarestaurant,thentrytomakeoutsomespecialfoodtheyhadmentioned.Task5VideoClipTask5VideoClipClicktostopandclickagaintocontinueLife

is

not

all

beer

and

skittles.

Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket.It’snousecryingoversplitmilk..人生并不全是吃喝玩乐。坐吃山空。

不要把一切希望寄托在一件事情上。不要为打翻的牛奶而哭泣。Alwaystakingoutofthemeal-tubandneverputtingin,sooncomestothebottom.Task6ProverbsandSayingsFoodandCultureWorkingroupstoanswerthefollowingquestions.1.

Cowshelpplowthefields.2.

Cowmanurecanbeusedasfertilizer.3.

Cowmanurecanbedriedandburnedtomakea

cookingfire.CanyougivethereasonswhythecowisregardedasfoodtabooinIndia?1.

Dogsserveascompanionsforpeople.2.

Dogsserveasprotectionagainstthieves.AreyouabletoofferthereasonswhydogsareviewedasfoodtaboointheUnitedStates?Porkcookedinsufficientlymayspreaddisease.Peopledidnotwanttostayinoneplace.CanyouprovidethereasonswhytheporkisseenasfoodtabooinancientEgyptandIsrael?Foodlikesanddislikesdonotalwaysseemrelatedtonutrition.(Para.2~3)People

fromdifferentcultures

eatdifferentkindsoffood.

(Para.1)

Thereasonswhypeoplehavepreferencetodifferentfoods.(Para.2~6)

B.Insomecultures,certainfoodsaretaboos.(Para.4~6)

(Para.4)InIndia,eatingbeefisataboo.1)Cowshelpplowthefields.2)Cows’manurecanbeusedasfertilizer.3)Cows’manurecanbedriedandburnedtomakeacookingfire.

(Para.5)IntheUnitedStates,eatingdogisataboo.1)Dogsserveascompanionsforpeople.2)Dogsserveasprotectionagainstthieves.

(Para.6)InAncientEgypt&Israel,eatingporkisataboo.1)Porkcookedinsufficientlymayspreaddisease.2)Peopledidnotwanttostayinoneplace.Anthropologistsbelievethatmostfoodlikesanddislikesarearesultofthewaysoflifeofdifferentpeople.(Para.7)

1.

Asaresult,peoplefromonecultureoftenthinkthefoodsthatpeoplefromanothercultureeataredisgustingornauseating.(Line2)asaresult:结果……(作状语)

相当于so,therefore,etc.，常用于句首，也可用于句末，表示因果关系。亦可作插入语。

Shestudiedhard.Asaresult,shemadefastprogressinthestudies.

Heslippedandbrokehisleg.Asaresult,hewillhavetobeawayfromschoolfortwoorthreemonths.Hehaswonthegame.Heisinhighspiritsasaresult.今天的晚会因为你而美丽。因这场战争引起的其它事情也随之发生。Thepartytonightisbeautifulasaresultofyou．

Meanwhileothereventshadoccurredasaresultofthiswar.

比较：asaresultof

表示“由于……的结果，由……引起的”因此，来自一种文化的人常常会认为来自另一种文化的人所吃的一些食物是令人厌恶或令人作呕的。1.

Asaresult,peoplefromonecultureoftenthinkthefoodsthatpeoplefromanothercultureeataredisgustingornauseating.(Line2)

2.Forexample,broccoliisfirstonalistof

themostnutritiouscommonvegetables,butitistwenty-firstonalistofvegetablesthatAmericanslikemosttoeat.

(Line12)befirst/secondonalistof…在……名单中名列第一/二

你总是我最需要的时候想到的第一人。谁是本周流行榜第一？流行榜变得快得让你难以想象。Youarealwaysfirstonthelist

ofthingsthatIneedmost.

Whoisfirstonthelistofpopstarsthisweek?Thelistchangesfasterthanyoucanimagine.

例如，花椰菜在营养最丰富的常见蔬菜中排名第一，但它在美国人最喜欢的蔬菜中名列第二十一。

2.Forexample,broccoliisfirstonalistof

themostnutritiouscommonvegetables,butitistwenty-firstonalistofvegetablesthatAmericanslikemosttoeat.

(Line12)

3.Thieveswillnotusuallyenterahousewherethereisadogbecausethedogwillbarkandpossiblyattackastrangerwhoistryingtogetintoahouse.

(Line43)wherethereisadog是定语从句，修饰

ahouse,关系副词where在定语从句中作状语；because引导的是原因状语从句，说明Thieveswillnotusuallyenterahouse的原因；whoistryingtogetintoahouse

是定语从句，修饰先行词astranger。Theygenerallygotoplaces________theairiscleanandthesceneryisbeautiful.A)thereB)whenC)whichD)where

完成下面的句子。D盗贼一般不进入有狗的住宅，因为狗会吠叫，而且可能会袭击试图进入屋子的陌生人。3.

Thieveswillnotusuallyenterahousewherethereisadogbecausethedogwillbarkandpossiblyattackastrangerwhoistryingtogetintoahouse.

(Line35)4.

ThereissomeevidencethatsomeancientEgyptiansdidnoteatpork.

(Line47)that引导的是同位语从句，对与之同位的名词作进一步的解释，同位语从句一般只由that引导,常用在idea,fact,concept,doubt,news,belief,hope,evidence,explanation,

opinion,plan,proposal,sign,suggestion,truth,theory,thought等抽象名词后。Therearesigns______restaurantarebecomingmorepopularwithfamilies.A)thatB)whichC)inwhichD)whose

完成下面的句子。A有迹象表明一些古埃及人不食猪肉。4.ThereissomeevidencethatsomeancientEgyptiansdidnoteatpork.

(Line39)She____________atthesightofsomebloodyscenesofthathorrormovie.

她看到那部恐怖片中的几个流血的场景后感到非常恶心。我妹妹晕车很厉害。

feltquitesickMysisterbecomesseriouslysickinthecar.

他今天吐了好几次。Hehasbeensickseveraltimestoday.

1.sick

(Line5,Para.1)(Line9,Para.2)

adj.1)(predicativeonly)(此义仅用于表语)

besick:throwupfoodfromthestomach

恶心，（想）呕吐她的新工作是照顾那个病人。我们的经理患流感已经半个月了。Hernewjobwastakingcareofthatsickman.

Ourmanagerhasbeensickwithinfluenzafortwoweeks.

2)unwell;ill不适的；患病的（在英国英语中，表此义多用ill和unwell两词；在美国英语中，sick更为常用）

I’mgettingsickofthesameroutineeveryday.让我感到吃惊的是，她对上网聊天儿已经感到厌烦了。

我对每天一成不变的生活感到厌倦了。Tomysurprise,shehasalreadybeensickoftheonlinechatting.

相关短语：besickof…:beveryannoyedabout

对……感到厌烦

Iamacollegestudentnow.Butmymotheralways________________________________________.（把我当成算不了什么的小孩子）

很多年轻人把模特看作是非常时尚的职业。

regardsmeasalittlekidwhocountsfornothingManyyoungstersregardmodelasaveryfashionableprofession.

2.regard…as…

(Line7,Para.1)thinkof…as…把……看成……regard…as…同样意思的词组还有:

see…as.../list…as.../lookon(upon)…as…/view…as…/interpret…as…/label…as…/take…as…/thinkof…as…etc.应该在适当的时间公布事情的真相。ItisreportedthatthePresident’sspeechtotheblackvoters__________________________________.（非常符合时宜）wasquiteappropriatefor/totheoccasionThetruthofthemattershouldbereleasedatanappropriatetime.

3.appropriate

(Line7,Para.1)

adj.correctorsuitableforaparticulartime,situation,orpurpose适当的,恰当的

Thatfundraisingshowstagedvariouswonderfulprograms______________________________.

（符合演出的主题）

appropriatetothethemeoftheshow你不应该剽窃他的创意。学校准备为那项研究计划拨款。Youshouldnotappropriatehisoriginality.

Ourschoolwaspreparedtoappropriatemoneyforthatresearchprogram.vt.1)putononesideforaspecialpurpose

拨（款等）做某种特殊用途vt.2)takeanduseasone’sown

占用，侵吞；盗用，挪用任何人都不应该侵害集体利益。Nooneshouldappropriatecommonbenefit.今天的人们越来越关注食品的营养与保健功能。Today’speoplepaymoreandmoreattentiontothenutritionandhealthcareoffood.4.nutrition

(Line12,Para.3)n.theprocessofsupplyingandreceivingnourishment;thescienceoffoodvalues

营养（作用）；营养学Biologistsofthatlaboratoryareresearching________________ofagarics.那个实验室的生物学家们正在研究木耳的营养价值

。_________________ofthatbrandmovedoffrecently.那个品牌的营养食品十分畅销。

Thenutritiousfoods形容词形式：nutritiousadj.nourishing;havinghighvalueasfood

营养的；多滋养的nutritiveadj.servingasfood;ofnutrition

用作食物的；营养的

thenutritivevalues名词派生词：nutritionist

营养学家Camerasareforbidden.

禁止拍照。

5.forbid(Line19,Para.4)

v.ordersomebodynottodosomething禁止

Smokingisforbiddenintheauditorium.

礼堂内禁止吸烟。他的父亲不让他去游泳。

Hisfatherforbadehimtogoswimming.任何人都不得对展厅内的珍贵文物拍照。Anybodyisforbiddenfromtakingpicturesofthosepreciousantiquesintheexhibitionhall.

禁止某人做某事用法1：forbidsomebodyfromdoingsomething用法2：forbidsomebodytodosomething中国跳水队不允许队员参加过多的商业活动。Chinesenationaldivingteamforbids

alltheteammembers

toparticipateintoomanycommercialactivities.

Anyoneisprohibitedfromridingbicyclesonthesidewalk.

Studentsareforbiddentheuseoftheelevatoroftheteachingbuilding.任何人都不得在人行道上骑自行车。词义辨析：forbid与prohibit

prohibit

是正式用语，指制定正式的规章或发布命令，以法律或者官方行为禁止，并含有强制执行的意味。该词后很少接不定式，一般常用prohibitsomebodyfromdoingsomething的结构。

forbid

常指直接或私人下令，或制定规则加以禁止，并希望他人遵循，比较通俗。

学生不能使用教学楼的电梯。Thatnewly-upgradedvirus-killingsoftwaregavehercomputer_____________________________________________.

那款新升级的杀毒软件可以很好地保护她的电脑不受各种电脑病毒的攻击。他的风衣(dustcoat)能够很好地为他挡雨。Hisdustcoatprovidedhimwithgoodprotectionagainstrain.6.protection

(Line42,Para.5)

n.theactofprotectingfromharmorbeingkeptfromharm保护

strongprotectionagainstallkindsofcomputerviruses他的风衣(dustcoat)能够很好地为他挡雨。那款新升级的杀毒软件可以很好地保护她的电脑不受各种电脑病毒的攻击。Thatnewly-upgradedvirus-killingsoftwarecouldprotecther

computerfrom/againstallkindsofcomputerviruses.Hisdustcoatprotectedhimagainst/from

therain.

动词形式：protectvt.keepsafe(fromdanger,enemies;againstattack)

保护（常与介词from或against连用）

请将例句1,2改用动词

protect。Apparently,theemailservicesarestillthemostimportantfunctionoftheInternet.很明显，电子邮件服务仍然是因特网的最主要的功能。7.apparently(Line45,Para.5)adv.obviously,evidently,seeminglyThatwoman____________________whensheheardthenewsthathersonhadalreadybeensetfreebythekidnappers.很明显，当听到绑匪已经释放了自己的儿子的消息后，那位妇女感到如释重负。

wasapparentlyrelieved形容词形式：apparentadj.clearlyseenorunderstood

明显的；显而易见的；明白的

_________________theUSgovernmentknewnothingaboutitsChinesecounterpart’seffortsontheprotectionoftheIntellectualPropertyRight(IPR).很明显，美国政府对于中国政府在保护知识产权方面的努力知之甚少。ItwasapparentthatWhendidthatmurderoccur?8.occur

(Line47,Para.6)vi.1)takeplace;happen发生那起谋杀案是什么时候发生的？不要让这种错误再次发生。Don’tletthemistakeoccuragain.

Thatheshouldhavesomedeeppersonalobjectionhadneveroccurredtome.InstantlyanewideaoccurredtoHarryPotter.

2)(withto)comeintoone’smind（与to连用）想起；想到哈利.波特很快想到了一个新的主意。我从未想到他竟反对得如此厉害。完成下面的句子。issufficientlyqualified

9.sufficiently

(Line50,Para.6)adv.enoughoradequately足够地Inmyopinion,Mr.JinYong’sreputationandpopularityasanexcellentkungfunovelist___________________forhimtogettheNobelPrizeforLiterature.

在我看来，金庸先生作为一位优秀武侠小说家的声望和受欢迎度使他有足够的资格获得诺贝尔文学奖。形容词形式：sufficientadj.adequate;enough足够的，充分的，充足的

你昨晚睡够了吗？Haveyouhadasufficientsleeplastnight?词义辨析：sufficient和enoughenough

通常用于指数量或分量，是针对物质方面的欲望而言，可放在所修饰的复数或集体名词前后，但必须放在可数名词的单数之后。enough可作为副词来修饰形容词和副词，做后置修饰语。enough后面用的结构通常为enough+(for+宾语)+不定式。enough也可用作表语或补语。

sufficient

只能放在名词之前，语气较enough正式，多用于书面语中，且通常指程度，是针对物质和精神两方面的需求而言。请选择“enough”或“sufficient”的适当形式填空。1.Tomhas_______moneytobuyanewMp3player.

2.Weneed_________prooftoprovethatsheisinnocent.

3.Hedidn’tstudyhard_______,sohefailedinthefinalexam.4.

Hehasacquired_________proficiencytoreadEnglish

literaryworks.6.Wehavepeople_______tofinishthetaskontime.

5.

It’slate_______forustostoptoday’swork.enoughsufficientenoughsufficientenoughenoughWherewassheraised?

10.raise(Line53,Para.6)

vt.groworproduce(crops);breed(sheep,etc.);bringup(afamily)种植或出产（作物）；饲养（羊等）；养（家）；抚育（子女）她是在哪儿长大的？Raisingthatkindofsheepneedssomeprofessionalknowledge.

饲养那种绵羊需要一些专业知识。我们想将孩子养育成体面的人。Wewanttoraiseourchildrentobedecentmenandwomen.

通过例句了解

raise

的其它含义：1.Thecarraisedadustasitwentby.2.Heraisedmespiritswithencouragementandkindwords.3.Idon’twishthesubjecttoberaisedagain.

4.

Thefoolishprinceraisedanarmyagainsthisfather.

5.Hislongabsenceraisedfearsabouthissafety.

扬起；举起；抬起

提高；提升提出

招募；筹集引起

11.require(Line59,Para.7)

vt.1)need;dependonforsuccess,fulfillment,etc.

需要；依靠……而成功，完成等Yourwatchrequiresadjusting.

你的手表需要调一下了。我需要两名志愿者来帮我的忙。

Irequiretwovolunteerstohelpme.Alltheapplicantsarerequiredtoturninapieceofresume.

require(Line59,Para.7)

vt.2)demand;order要求；命令

Iwilldoallthatisrequiredofme.

所有的申请者都必须递交一份个人简历。凡是要求我做的，我一定做到。词义辨析：demand,need和requiredemandvt.语气较强，要求得到某种应得的权利和利益；含有充分的理由要求做某事而不容否定。其后可接动词不定式。demand也有“需要”的含义，但这种需要刻不容缓。need

vt.指所需要的事物是必须的或有用的，有时强调“不足”的含义。need也可用作情态动词，表示“不得不”。require

vt.比较正式，但语气不如demand强，一般强调从需要，惯例，规定出发必须服从，是客观的需要。有时require可以和need互换使用。但require后面可以接that从句，而need则不能。

请选择“demand”,“need”或“require”的适当形式填空。1.Tobecomeaqualifiedlawyer_______studyandexperience.

2.I_______toknowthetruthoftheincident.

3.Allpassengersare________toshowtheirtickets.

4.Herhealth________thatshegotobedontime.

6.Thiswork________yourattentionwithoutdelay!

5.Youhair_____cutting.requiresdemandrequiredrequiresneedsdemands7.Thatchild______hisfather’sguidance.needsthetabooagainsteatingporkHeisthefirstonthelistof…tokillcowsformeatThecowmanurecanbeburnedtomakecookingfires.不吃猪肉的禁忌他在……名单中排名第一。杀牛吃肉牛粪可以被用来生火做饭。Todothisrequiresalotofenergy.thepig-eatingtabootospreadadiseasetheporkthatisnotcookedsufficiently吃猪肉方面的禁忌传播疾病做这件事要花大力气。未熟透的猪肉Food反说正译英语中一些做反面表达的词、短语甚至句子往往可以从正面表达。

虽然他一再解释，疑团仍然存在．（

动词）

许多人认为首相辞职实际上很丢面子。

（副词）3.Hewasanindecisivesortofpersonandalwaysinconstant.

他这个人优柔寡断，而且总是反复无常。

（形容词）4.“Don’tunstringyourshoes,Roody,”shesaid.

她说：“把鞋带系上，罗比。”（动词）Thedoubtwasstillunsolvedafterhisrepeatedexplanations.2.ManyagreedthatthePrimeMinisterhadineffectgivenuphispositiondishonorably.5.Don’tlosetimeinpostingthisletter.

赶快把这封信寄出去。(短语)

调查结果清清楚楚说明病人死于癌症。(短语)

今天下午学生统统要交书面作业。(短语)6.Theexaminationleftnodoubtthatthepatienthaddiedofcancer.7.Students,withnoexception,aretohandintheirpapersthisafternoon.8.Jimwasnoendupsetbecausehecouldn’tgoswimming.吉姆非常不高兴，因为他不能去游泳。(短语)9.Thesignificanceoftheseincidentswasn’tlostonus.

这件事引起了我们的重视。（句子）10.AshurstsawatoncethatPhilwasnotallright.

埃瑟斯特马上看到菲尔出了毛病。（句子）11.Suchbehaviorcouldn’tlongescapenotice.

这种行为迟早会被发现。（句子）12.Hewasnotgoingtolosesightofme.

他一直在监视我的行踪。（句子）Food

英语文章常用的“转、合”表达方式1.有关“转”的常用词语：用来表示不同或相反的情况。

afterall毕竟

onthecontrary相反地

but但是

incontrast相比之下

yet仍然,然而

unlike…与……不同

however然而

whereas…然而……nevertheless尽管如此

nonetheless尽管如此

allthesame但是

conversely相反

unfortunately不幸地

though尽管如此

still仍然

although虽然

语篇连贯(四)2.有关“合”的常用词语(1)：用于小结段落中上文的内容、引导最后一个扩展句或引导结尾句表示段落的结束。infact事实上 despite/inspiteof尽管bycomparison比较而言 bycontrast对比而言asamatteroffact事实上inreality实际上 ontheotherhand另一方面

finally最后

ashasbeennoted如前所述

hence因此

asIhavesaid如我所述inbrief简言之

atlast终于inconclusion总之

atlength最后,终于inconsequence结果 inshort简而言之byandlarge一般说来 insummary概括地说

2.有关“合”的常用词语(2)：用于小结段落中上文的内容、引导最后一个扩展句或引导结尾句表示段落的结束。

nodoubt毫无疑问 briefly简单地说undoubtedly无疑 aboveall最重要的是truly的确 asaconsequence因此so所以 asaresult结果obviously显然 forthisreason正因为如此certainly无疑 inaword一言以敝之insum总而言之 forthatreason正因为如此consequently因此 therefore因此eventually最终 thus因此accordingly于是 tosumup总而言之indeed的确 toconclude总而言之surely无疑 tosummarize总而言之

inthefinalanalysis分析归结到一点astheaboveexamplesshow 如上述例子所示提示：1.上面所列各种“启、承、转、合”表达方式只是一个基本分类。在不同的上下文中，有的表达方式如：naturally,obviously,consequently等可以表达多种逻辑关系。在具体的上下文中究竟哪一个为最佳表达方式仍需进一步甄选。2.并不是任何一个段落都有一个完整的“启、承、转、合”过程。一般说来，“启、承”比较固定，而“转、合”则往往要取决于文体和段落的发展方法。你在写下面这篇作文时，怎样注意连贯与衔接？Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:EatingHabitsofCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.饮食方式；饮食口味；学生应养成良好的饮食习惯。EatingHabitsofCollegeStudents.

Asharp-eyedvisitorwillsoonnoticethatoncampusdifferentstudentsmayhavedifferenteatinghabits.Atcafeteria(自助餐厅)ordormflat,somewatchTVwhileeating.Somemayreadabookormagazineatdinnertable.Stillsomemayswallowtheirmealswhentheyreadbeforenewsstands(报栏)orheadfortheirdormsorclassrooms.Generallyspeaking,moststudentseatatschoolcafeterias,butsomestudentspreferoff-campusrestaurants.

Collegestudentshavevarioustastesduetoalotoffactors.ThosefromtheNorthusuallylikepasta(面食),suchfoodsasnoodles,steamedbreadanddumplingsaretheirfavoritestaplefoods(主食),butthosefromtheSouthmayfindriceistheironlychoiceforstaplefood.Studentsbroughtupneartheseapreferseafood,whilethosefromChina’sWestenjoybeefandlamb.Somestudentsarekeenon(喜爱)meatofallkinds,whileotherspreferfruitsandvegetables.Tosomestudents,fastfoodisabigattraction,sotheylovegoingtoKFCorMacDonald’s.Apartfromgeographicalandpersonalreasons,foodlikesanddislikesvaryfromonestudenttoanother.

Itisveryessentialforstudentstodevelophealthyeatinghabitsbecausepropereatinghabitsbenefitstudents’healthinthelongrun.Herearesometips.Firstly,theyoughttolearntoenjoynutritious(有营养的)food,andtrynottobeparticularaboutcertainfo