初二英语试卷89321

八年级英语(满分:140分）第I卷客观题部分(计80分）一听力测试。(本大题共20小题，共20分）第一部分 听对话回答问题（共10分,每小题1分)感谢阅读本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你仍有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。感谢阅读( )1.WherewillthemangoduringChristmas？感谢阅读B.C。(

)2.WheredoestheGirl’sfatherwork?谢谢阅读A。

B。

C.(

)3.Whowavedtothewomanintheparade?谢谢阅读A。

B。

C.（ ）4。

What'stheman’sfavoriteactivity？精品文档放心下载A。

B.

C。( ）5.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo？谢谢阅读A。Drawpictures。 B.Learntodance. C。Takephotos.感谢阅读)6。Whowillthegirlgotowatchfireworkswith?谢谢阅读A.Herclassmates。 B.Hercousins. C.Herparents。感谢阅读（ ）7。WhatdoesthemansometimesdoonSundays?谢谢阅读A。Readbooks。 B.Listentomusic. C.Goshopping.感谢阅读)8。WhatisJerry’shometownfamousfor?精品文档放心下载A。Tea。 B.Sight. C.Food。感谢阅读( ）9.WhatdoesthemanliketodoinChina？精品文档放心下载A.LearnChineselanguage。 B。VisitChinesegardens。 C.EatChinesefood.精品文档放心下载)10.Howdothetwospeakersliketotravel？谢谢阅读A。Bytrain。 B.Bybicycle。 C.Byplane。谢谢阅读第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题(计10分，每小题1分）谢谢阅读你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。谢谢阅读听一段对话，回答第11—12小题.)11.What’sonthewall?A。ayellowcat.B.ayellowkite.C.agreykite.感谢阅读)12。Whoseisit？A。It’sNick’s.B。It’sthewoman’s。C.It’stheman’s.谢谢阅读听一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，感谢阅读完成信息记录表。听两遍。HowtolearnalanguagewellWhat’sthewriter'sopinionoflearningalanguage?13Whatshouldyoudowhenpeoplelaughatyourmistakes?Weshould14Weshould 15 whenwemakeamistake。精品文档放心下载（ ）13.A.WritingB.UsingitC。Listening精品文档放心下载（ ）14。A.besadB.notbesadC。getangry感谢阅读( ）15。A.keepquietB.feelworried C。keepthesenseofhumor精品文档放心下载听一篇短文,回答第16—20小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项选出你认为最合适的备选答案。精品文档放心下载)16.HowmanymealsdomanyEnglishpeoplehaveaday？A.Two.B.Three。C.Four.感谢阅读( ）17。Whatmaypeoplehavefortheirbreakfast?精品文档放心下载A。Teaoreggs。B.Porridge,eggsorbread,teaorcoffee。C。Teaandcoffee。感谢阅读( )18.WhendoEnglishpeoplehavelunch？感谢阅读A.Anytime.B.One。C.Five。谢谢阅读( ）19。Whatdon’tpeopleeatfortheirdinner?谢谢阅读A.Porridge.B。Bananasandapples.C.Meatandfish.感谢阅读)20。WhendosomeoftheEnglishpeoplehavedinner？谢谢阅读A.Atoneclock。B.Inthemiddleoftheday。C。Intheevening。精品文档放心下载二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分,计15分)精品文档放心下载在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。感谢阅读）21.Is_______airpollution________seriousproblemnow?谢谢阅读A.a,a B./,a C.the，the D.the,/感谢阅读( ）22。---WhereisMr.Wang？谢谢阅读———Hetogetherwithhisstudents_______________ZhuyuwanPark。谢谢阅读A。hasgoneto B.havegoneto C.havebeento D.hasbeento谢谢阅读)23。---Haveyouevertraveledabroad?谢谢阅读—-—Sure。IinasmalltownintheUSAwithmygrandparents.精品文档放心下载A.usedtoliveB.wasusedtoliving C.wasusedtoliveD.didn’tusetolive谢谢阅读( )24。—-—IhearSamhasgonetoQingdaoforhisholiday.精品文档放心下载—--Oh，hownice!Doyouknowwhenhe？谢谢阅读A。left B。wasleaving C。hasleft D.hadleft谢谢阅读（ ）25.Youdon’tknow________Iwanttoseeyouagain。It'sayearsinceIlastsawyou。精品文档放心下载A。howmuch B。howlong C.howoften D.howsoon感谢阅读( )26.—-—He’sneverbeenlateforschool，__________he?谢谢阅读—-—________,healwaysarrivesatschoolontime。精品文档放心下载A。is;Yes B。has；No C.has;Yes D.hasn’t；No谢谢阅读( )27。Afterthe_______flight，wegottoHongKong。谢谢阅读A。threehoursandahalf B。threehoursandhalfanhour感谢阅读C。three—hour-and-a—half D。three-hour-and—half—an-hour感谢阅读（ ）28.________thisisyourfirstvisittoNewYork,you'dbetterlearnsomeofthecustoms。感谢阅读A。Unless B.Until C.Since D。Although精品文档放心下载( ）29.Mygrandfather inthecountrysideforfiftyyears，butnowheliveswithus.谢谢阅读A。willlive B.lives C。lived D.haslived感谢阅读)30.———Thebeefinthisrestauranttastesnice.感谢阅读——-Youcan’tfindbetterbeefinanyotherrestaurant。感谢阅读A.Why？ B.Ican’tagree。 C。Areyousure? D。Exactly.谢谢阅读( )31。Theshop_____________sincetwoyearsago.精品文档放心下载A。isopenB.hasbeenopenedC。hasbeenopenD.hasopen精品文档放心下载)32.Thelifewewereusedto________greatlysince1992。精品文档放心下载(

A。change B。haschanged C.changing D。havechanged精品文档放心下载）33。——Thisisno-smokingzone.Can'tyouseethesign?--—Oh，sorry。I______it。谢谢阅读A.haven'tseen B。didn’tseeC。don'tsee D。won’tsee感谢阅读（ ）34。-—-Yourbaglooksheavy.Doyouneedahand？精品文档放心下载--—.Thanksallthesame。A.Icanmanageit B.Yes,pleaseC。It’sreallykindofyou感谢阅读

D.Mypleasure(

)35。

-—-It’skindofyoutobringmethenewspaper。精品文档放心下载-——______。A.Withpleasure

B。

It’smypleasure

C.Nevermind

D.Thankyou三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）精品文档放心下载阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。谢谢阅读Haveyoueveraskedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobably36theygoto感谢阅读learnlanguage，geography,history,scienceandall37 subjects。Thatisquitetrue。But38do感谢阅读theylearnthesethings?Wesendourchildrentoschoolto39themreadyfortheirfutureworkandlife。Nearly感谢阅读40theystudyatschoolhassomepracticaluse41theirlife，butisthatthe42reasontheygotoschool?Thereis43ineducationthanjustlearningfacts。Wegotoschoolaboveall44howtolearn，45whenwehaveleftschoolwecangoonlearning.Ifamanreallyknowshowtolearn,Hewill46besuccessful，becausewheneverhehastodo47hewillquicklyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebestway。Theuneducated(未受教育的)personontheotherhand，is48unabletodoit，ordoesitbadly。Sothepurposeofschoolsisnotjust49languages，geography,scienceandsoon，buttoteachpupilsthe50tolearn.感谢阅读(）36．A.speakB。sayC。talkD.tell()37．A。theB.othersC.theotherD。otherthe()38．A.howB。whereC。whyD.what（)39．A.stopB.askC。madeD。get（)40．A。nothingB。allthingsC.everyoneD.everything(）41．A.atB.inC.onD,with(）42．A。bestB。firstC.justD。only（）43．A。manyB。muchC。moreD。most（)44．A.learnB。tolearnC.learningD。learned(）45．A.sothatB.ifC。thoughD.but(）46．A。alwaysB.sometimesC。hardlyD。never（)47．A。anythingnewB.somethingnewC.newanythingD。newsomething(）48．A。bothB。eitherC.neitherD.not(）49．A。learnB.tolearnC.teachD.toteach（）50．A.subjectsB.reasonsC.wayD。knowledge四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分,计30分）感谢阅读阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.谢谢阅读AHaveyouevertakenthetrainfromBeijingtoShanghaiorthetrainfromShanghaitoBeijing？ThenhowmuchdoyouknowabouttheBeijing—Shanghairailway?精品文档放心下载TheBeijing-Shanghairailwaywascompletedin1968。Thelineruns1，462kilometersbetweenChina'stwomaincitiesandpassesthroughfiveprovincesandthecityofTianjin。感谢阅读Sinceopening，ithasbeenoneofthebusiestlinesinourcountry.TentrainsrunontheBeijing—Shanghairailwayeveryday.Fiveofthemarenon—stop。Nowtrainscantravelat250kilometersperhouratmostandthetimeofthetravelisonly10hours.精品文档放心下载Chinahasbecomeoneofthecountrieswithhigh—speedtrainservices。Trainsrunatthespeedof200kilometersperhouron6,003kilometersoftrack（轨道),andonsomeparts，thehighestspeedcanbe250kilometersperhour。The6，003kilometersoftrackservesbothhigh-speedpassengertrainsandlow—speedcargo(货物)trains。谢谢阅读Railwayoperators(驾驶员）havetodealwiththeproblemofthespeedgapbetweenthetwokindsoftrainstomakesuretheybothrunsafely.精品文档放心下载（ ）51。TheBeijing-Shanghairailwayis_________感谢阅读A。1，462kilometers B。1，968meters C。6，003kilometers D。200kilometers精品文档放心下载（ ）52.HalfofthetrainsontheBeijing-Shanghairailwayare________。谢谢阅读A.old B.non-stop C。madeinJapan D。tooslow感谢阅读( ）53.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?谢谢阅读A。Onlyonetrainisrunningonthe6，003kilometersoftrack.精品文档放心下载B.TheBeijing—Shanghairailwaypassesthroughsixprovinces.谢谢阅读C.AllthetrainsinChinarunwithoutstopping.感谢阅读D。TheBeijing-ShanghairailwayhasbeenoneofthebusiestlinesinChina.精品文档放心下载BDoyouknowthephrase“WeiboAddicts”（微博控）?DoyouwriteaWeibo?Ifyoudon’t,youare“out”！谢谢阅读Weibomeansmicroblog。Peoplemayspendmuchtimewritingablog，butittakesalittletimetowriteamicroblog.Why？Becauseeverymessageonamicroblogislessthan140words.感谢阅读MicroblogstartedintheUSA.ItcametoChinain2009anditgrowsveryfast。In2011，thenumberofChinesemicro—bloggersgrewto300million.Peoplewritemicroblogsformanyreasons.Formanymicroblogusers，itisagreatwayoflearningthefreshestnews,talkingwithfriendsandsharingdifferentkindsofinformation，includingnews,everydaylife，pictures，music，videosandsoon。谢谢阅读Itiseasyandfasttosendamessageonamicroblog。However,thiscanalsobringproblemsandevenpanic(恐慌）.Forexample,whenthebigearthquakeandtsunami（海啸）hitJapaninMarch，2011，messageslike“Saltcanhelppeoplefightradiation（辐射）"werehotonmicroblogs。Thenacrazybuyingofsaltfollowed。Laterpeopleknewitwasjustarumor(谣言）.感谢阅读Inaword，microblogplaysanewpartinthelifeofChinesepeople.谢谢阅读（ ）54。WhatdoesWeiboAddictsinthefirstparagraphmean?精品文档放心下载A。PeoplewhoarecrazyaboutWeibo. B。PeoplewhoseldomuseWeibo.感谢阅读C.PeoplewhofirstmadeWeibo. D。PeoplewhoneedWeiboleast。谢谢阅读)55。WhatisNOTanadvantage（优势）ofWeibo?精品文档放心下载A。Itisshortbutcarriesmanymeanings。 B。Itcanhelpuslearnthelatestnews.感谢阅读C。Itcansendrumors. D。Itiseasytouse。感谢阅读（ ）56.WhatdoesPara。2mainlytalkabout？精品文档放心下载A.HowtouseWeibo. B。WhyWeiboissopopular。谢谢阅读C。WhoisusingWeibo. D。WhatWeibois.精品文档放心下载（ ）57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?谢谢阅读A。Writingamicroblogneedsmuchtime.谢谢阅读B.MicroblogappearedinChinaonlyoneyearagobutitissopopularnow。感谢阅读C。Asapopularthing，microbloghasitsadvantages（优势)anddisadvantages（劣势）。谢谢阅读D.MoreandmoreChineseshowgreatinterestinmicroblogbecauseitstartedintheUSA。感谢阅读CSingingsongsisfun,butisitalsouseful?ForlearningEnglishpronunciation（发音），Mr.Joethinkssongsarethemostusefulwaytolearn.Atthesametime,youcanlearnsomenewwordsandphraseswhilesingingsongs.Mr。JoehasusedsongstohelphimselflearnFrench,Spanish，JapaneseandChinese。Youshoulddothesame.感谢阅读SomewordsusedinsongsarenoteverydayEnglish,soyouhavetobecarefulhowyouusesonglyrics（歌词)whenyouspeak.Mostwordsandsentencesareveryuseful.Youdon’thavetosingsongsaloudifyouareshy,butafterlearningasongyoushouldbeabletofollowthewordswithoutlookingatthelyrics.Whenyoucandothat，youhavelearnedsomethingthatyouwillneverforget!精品文档放心下载SomegoodsongstolistentoarefromtheBeatles，JohnDenverandtheCarpenters。TheirsongsarenottoofastandthelyricsareclosetonormalspokenEnglish.Justforfun,youcantryMr。Joe’sfavoritesinger，B。B.King.Hissongsarenoteasyatall!Ifyoucanunderstandeven80％of”WhyISingtheBlues”,youareaveryadvancedstudent.精品文档放心下载IfyoubecomegoodatsingingEnglishsongs，youcantrytogotokaraokeandsingwithyourfriends.Whenyouareabletosingasonginanotherlanguage，evenifyoudon’tsingsobeautifully,youwillreallyimpress(给。。..。.深刻印象）otherpeople!感谢阅读( )58。WhichisMr。Joe'smotherlanguage？谢谢阅读A.French. B.English。 C。Chinese。 D。Japanese。感谢阅读( )59。ThesongsfromtheBeatlesareeasytolearn，oneofthereasonsmaybe______。谢谢阅读A。everyonelikesthesongs B.JohnDenver'svoiceissweet感谢阅读C.thelyricsofthesongsarebeautiful D。thelyricsareclosetonormalspokenEnglish感谢阅读)60.Theunderlinedword”advanced"inParagraph3canbereplacedby______。谢谢阅读A。careful B。excellent C。kind—hearted D。lazy精品文档放心下载)61.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？感谢阅读A.EnglishSongs。 B。TheFamousBand-TheBeatles.精品文档放心下载C。EnglishSongshelpsEnglishLearning. D。HowtoLearnEnglish.谢谢阅读DIt'snevertoolatetodowhatyouwanttodo。AnnaMary,knownasGrandmaMoses，grewuponafarm。Asachild，sheloveddrawing。Butshehardlydiditbecauseofthebusyfarmwork。精品文档放心下载GrandmaMosesspentallherlifeonthefarm.Whenshewasoldandfoundfarmworkdifficult，shestartedtopaintattheageof78。精品文档放心下载AnartloverfoundGrandmaMoses’spaintingsinashopin1938.Heboughtthem,andthenextdayhewenttoherfarmandboughtallherpaintings.SoonGrandmaMosesbecamefamous。In1940，attheageof80,shehadherfirstpaintingshowinNewYork。Manypeoplelovedthebrightcolorsandbeautifulfarmviewsinherworks.精品文档放心下载GrandmaMosesdiedin1961，atage101.Shepaintedover1,600paintingsinthelatepartofherlife。“Doyourfavoritething，andyouwillfinallybesuccessful,”sheoncesaid.感谢阅读)62。WhydidGrandmaMoseshardlypaintasachild?精品文档放心下载A.Shedidn’tloveit. B。Shecouldn’tdoit.感谢阅读C。Noonetaughther. D.Shehadnotime。感谢阅读( )63.GrandmaMosesstartedtopaint________。谢谢阅读A。in1936 B。in1938 C。in1940 D。in1961谢谢阅读（ ）64。WhatdoweknowaboutGrandmaMosesfromthepassage？谢谢阅读A.Shelearnedfromagreatpainter. B。Shewasgoodatdrawingpeople。感谢阅读C。Mostofherpaintingswereexpensive.D.Herpaintingswerebrightandbeautiful。精品文档放心下载)65。Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?A。Toaskpeopletolearnpainting。谢谢阅读B。Toaskpeopletodowhattheywanttodo.精品文档放心下载C.ToaskpeopletobuyGrandmaMoses’spaintings。精品文档放心下载D.Toaskpeopletoenjoytheirhappylives.精品文档放心下载第Ⅱ卷（非选择题60分）五、词汇应用（共10分，每小题1分)根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）66。Thelittlegirlwilltravel______________（在国外)tolearnmoreaboutart。谢谢阅读67.Therestaurantisopeneveryday___________（除了)Monday.感谢阅读Ifyouarefarawayfromyourparentsforalongtime,youcan’tstop_______(想念)them.69。Finally,he__________(意识到）thathefailedintheexam谢谢阅读70。Myhometownisaplaceofnatural________(beautiful）。71.Thereisamoderncinemainthe(north）partoftown。精品文档放心下载72.Wecan’tdrinkthe_______(pollute)waterfromthewater.感谢阅读73.WhenIpassedthedrivingtest,IthoughtIwasthe_____（luck）personintheworld.感谢阅读74。Amiracle（奇迹)issomethingthatseems_______(possible)buthappensanyway。感谢阅读75。MayIhavethe________(please）ofthenextdancewithyou?感谢阅读六任务型阅读（每空一词，每空1分，计10分）谢谢阅读阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）谢谢阅读Everyoneneedsfriends.Theyareveryimportantbecausefriendsbringushappinessandhopeinourlives。Buttheabilitytomakefriendschangesfrompersontoperson.Tosomepeople,感谢阅读makingfriendsisnothard,andtoothersit’sverydifficult.Makingfriendsisaskill,andthefirst谢谢阅读thingistoknowhowtogetonwithothers.Ifyouhavetroubleinmakingfriends，maybeIcantellyouhowtodoit。谢谢阅读Realizeyourowngoodpoints。Youhaveskillsandtalents(才能）thatotherswilllike。精品文档放心下载Beconfident（自信)thatyouareagoodpersonandhavesomethingnicetosharewithothers。谢谢阅读Behumorous.Learntolaughatyourselfandyourweakness.Remembertosmileatothers。感谢阅读Respect（尊敬)theothers。Everyonehashisownidea.Learnhowtolistentoothers'ideaswithouttryingtomakethemacceptyours.感谢阅读Bekind.Ifyouarekindtoothers，theywillusuallybekindtoyou。Therearehundredsoflittlethingsyoucandotoshowyourkindness.Openthedoorforsomeone.Wavetoafriendandsoon。精品文档放心下载Don'tcomplain(抱怨)。Learntoacceptwhatyoucan'tchange,andworkhardtochangewhatyoucan。Nooneiswillingtohearyourcomplaintsallthetime。精品文档放心下载Nevergiveup。Evenifyouarefacedwithsomeclosed—mindedpeople，nevergiveup。Andtrytofindsomeonewhowillunderstandyou.谢谢阅读MakingFriendsofmakingfriendsCurrentsituationonhowtomakefriends

Everyoneneedsfriends。Theymaybringushopeandmakeus 77 。感谢阅读Tosomepeople,makingfriendsis 78 buttoothersitisratherhard。感谢阅读yourowngoodpoints.thatyouareniceandwillingtosharewithothers.感谢阅读Haveagoodsenseof 82 .Learntolaughatyourselfandrememberto感谢阅读smile。Respecttheothers。Showyourkindnesstoothersandtheywillbekindtoyou， 83 。感谢阅读Don’tcomplain.

84

iswillingtohearyourcomplaintsallthetime。精品文档放心下载Nevergiveupanddoyour

85 tofindsomeonewhowillunderstand谢谢阅读you。七。缺词填空ThecomputerandtheInternethavebecomepartofteens’life.ThenumberofteenInternetusersinChinais(86)gbigger,upto253million.Thenumbershowsagreatincrease(增长）inInternetusersinChinaoverthelast（87)fyears,especiallyamongteenagers。AndChinabecomesalargemarketforInternet（88）b.精品文档放心下载Anewsurvey（调查）showsthatChineseteensshow(89）i_______inonlineactivities。谢谢阅读Theyseemnottoknowthat（90）stoomuchtimebeforeacomputerscreen（显示屏）isbadfortheirhealth.Accordingtothesurvey，42.6％ofteenshavebuilttheir(91）owebblogs.Morethanhalfenjoy(92）conlinewithfriendsand10。6％ofteensplayInternetgames.Itisa（93)pthatonly6％usetheInternettogetinformationfortheirlearningprojects!Also，thesurveyfindsthattheteenshavedifferentfavourite(94)ptousetheInternet.Forteensintowns，35％chooseInternetbarsasamainplacetogoonline。Forthoselivinginlargecities，76%usehomecomputers.精品文档放心下载Toomuchtimeonlinecertainly(95）ltoproblemsfortheiryounglife。Shouldteensthinkmoreaboutwhatrole(角色）acomputerplays?谢谢阅读八、书面表达（满分30）A.根据中文意思，翻译下列句子。（每题2分,计10分)精品文档放心下载96.在过去的几年，我们镇已经发生了很大的变化。_______________________________________________________________感谢阅读97。春天是游玩扬州园林的最好时间。_______________________________________________________________精品文档放心下载98。这对夫妇结婚两年了。_______________________________________________________________精品文档放心下载99.这个地方过去是一所学校，但是，现在已经变成了一个机场。感谢阅读_______________________________________________________________谢谢阅读100。你曾否梦想过不带护照环游世界？_______________________________________________________________感谢阅读B.写作（计20分）张先生是江都人，请你以校报记者的身份对张先生进行采访．以下是你采访的结果，请根据谢谢阅读以下结果写一篇关于张先生的报道．张先生自出生就住在江都，现在的江都变化了许多．过去这里空气清新，树木很多，感谢阅读现在这里建造了新的机场．过去人们只能乘公交车，但现在会有很多选择，你可以乘干净漂谢谢阅读亮的公交车，也可以乘坐地铁、出租车等．张先生看到这些变化非常高兴。感谢阅读____________________________________________________________________________感谢阅读____________________________________________________________________________感谢阅读____________________________________________________________________________感谢阅读____________________________________________________________________________精品文档放心下载____________________________________________________________________________谢谢阅读____________________________________________________________________________精品文档放心下载____________________________________________________________________________精品文档放心下载____________________________________________________________________________谢谢阅读____________________________________________________________________________感谢阅读____________________________________________________________________________精品文档放心下载____________________________________________________________________________精品文档放心下载____________________________________________________________________________感谢阅读____________________________________________________________________________谢谢阅读____________________________________________________________________________谢谢阅读____________________________________________________________________________感谢阅读初二英语答题纸第Ⅰ卷（选择题80分，答案填涂在答题卡上）II卷（非选择题60分)五．词汇应用：（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）感谢阅读根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）精品文档放心下载66.____________67.___________68.___________69。___________70.____________谢谢阅读71.____________72。___________73.___________74.___________75.____________精品文档放心下载六．任务型阅读（共10空;每空1分，计10分）精品文档放心下载根据短文内容,在表格中的横线上填写所缺单词。每空一词.谢谢阅读76。___________77.___________78.___________79.____________80.___________谢谢阅读81。___________82.___________83。______