广东省深圳实验学校高二英语上学期第二次阶段考试试题

广东省深圳实验学校2020-2021学年高二英语上学期第二次阶段考试试题时间：120分钟满分：150分第I卷（共90分）一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—Mom,whatdidyourdoctorsay?—Headvisedmetolive________theairisfresher.A.when B.where C.whose D.that2.But________hehadwoneverythingitwaspossibletowininhissport,LiNingretiredwiththefeelingthathe________.A.eventhough;wasfailed B.after;failed C.eventhough;hadfailed D.after;hasfailed3.TheRapofChinahasmadetheartiststhecentreofpublicattention,manyof________wereundergroundbefore.A.them B.those C.who D.whom4.However,when________whattheprizemeanstoher,thelyricpoetrespondedbysaying“Idon’tknowreallywhatitmeans.”A.asking B.asked C.wasasked D.havingasked5.NationalTreasure,alarge-scaleculturalexplorationprogram________begantoaironChannel3ofCCTVonDec3,________lightonwaystoarouseinterestinmuseums.A.which;throws B./;throwing C./;throws D.which;throwing6.Forinstance,weunconsciouslystarttolistenforandselectinformationthat________ourbeliefsandturnablindeyetoinformationthatdoesn’t,________itoutofhand.A.matches;rejects B.matching;rejecting C.matches;rejecting D.matching;rejects7.________isreportedinthenewspaper,someartistictreasureswillbeonshowintheexhibitionhallontheweekend.A.It B.What C.As D.That8.WhenIgottothetheatre,Ifoundthetickets________andIdidn’tgetone.A.soldout B.sellingout C.tobesoldout D.weresellingout9.—Howarethingsgoing,Mr.White？—Well,theyhavesetouttodealwiththepresentsituation________theythinkdeservestheirimmediateattention.A.where B.which C.what D./10.Armedwithinformationyou’vegathered,youcan________preparingyourbusinessplan.A.setup B.setaside C.setout D.setabout二、阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHomeLaundryAutomaticDryerProductFullTwoYearWarranty(保修)LimitedFiveYearWarrantyonCabinet(机箱)Thewarrantyprovidesfor:•ForthefirsttwoyearsAmanawillrepairorreplaceanyfaultypartfreeofcharge.•FromthethirdyeartothefifthyearAmanawillprovidefreereplacementforanycabinetwhichprovesfaultyduetorust(锈).Thewarrantylimitations:•Thewarrantybeginsatthedateoforiginalpurchase.•ThewarrantyonlyappliestoproductusedwithintheUnitedStatesorinCanadaifproductisapprovedbyCanadianStandardsAssociationwhenshippedfromthefactory.•Productsusedonacommercialorrentalbasisarenotcoveredbythiswarranty.•ServicemustbeperformedbyanAmanaservicer.•Adjustmentsarecoveredduringfirstyearonly.Theowner’sresponsibilities:•Providethesalesreceipt.•Normalcareandmaintenance.•Havetheproductreasonablyaccessibleforservices.•Payforservicecallsrelatedtoproductinstallationorusageinstructions.•Payforextraservicecosts,overnormalservicecharges,ifservicerisrequestedtoperformserviceoutsideservicer’snormalbusinesshours.Thewarrantydoesnotcoveritif:•Theproducthasdamageduetoproductalterationandconnectiontoanimproperelectricitysupply,shippingandhandling,accidents,fires,floods,lightningorotherconditionsbeyondthecontrolofAmana.•Theproductisimproperlyinstalled(安装)orapplied.★OnnoconditionshallAmanaberesponsibleforconsequentialdamages(间接损坏).★Thiswarrantygivesyouspecificlegalrights,andyoumayhaveotherswhichvaryfromstatetostate.Forexample,somestatesdonotallowtheexclusion(排除)orlimitationofconsequentialdamages,sothisexclusionmaynotapplytoyou.11.Inwhichconditioncanaproductbeunderwarrantyaccordingtothewarrantylimitations?A.BeingusedintheU.S.A.B.Beingrentedforhomeuse.C.Beingrepairedbytheuserhimself.D.BeingshippedfromaCanadianfactory.12.Accordingtotheowner’sresponsibilities,whatdoesanownerhastopayextrafor?A.Theproductinstallation.B.Aservicer’sovertimework.C.Thelossofthesalesreceipt.D.Amechanic’stransportation.13.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothewarranty?A.TheconsequentialdamagesareexcludedacrossAmerica.B.Aproductdamagedinanaturaldisasteriscoveredbythewarranty.C.Afaultycabinetduetorustcanbereplacedfreeinthethirdyear.D.Freerepairisavailableforaproductusedimproperlyinthefirstyear.BRecently,asIwatchedmysonNathanplaybasketballforhisschoolteam,Iwasfeelingsorryformyselfandforhim.Histeamwasfacingadversity(困境)onthecourtandhewasplayinginahostileenvironment—itwastheopponent’shomegymfilledwiththeirsupporters,andNathan’steamwastrailing(落后)forthreequartersofthegame.Asforme,Ihadjustbeendismissed(解雇)frommyjobearlierinthatday.Duringthedrivehome,IkepttellingmyselfthatIwouldfindworkagaininashorttime—Iwasalwaysconfidentinmyexperienceandabilities,butself-doubtwasstillstickingitsfootinthedoor.ThebasketballgameenteredthefourthquarterwithNathan’steamstilltrailing.Isawthedeterminationonhisfaceaswellashisteammates’astheyfoughtbacktonotonlytiethegame,butthengoaheadbythreepoints.Then,aplayerfromtheotherteammadeanunbelievableshottomakethegametiedagain.Withthetiedscoresandsecondsontheclock,Nathanfoundhimselfwiththeballandwithskillandconfidence,hemadethebasketwithadefenderhangingalloverhim.Theotherplayerwascalledforafoul(犯规).AsNathanstoodpreparingforashotthatwouldputhisteamupbythreepoints,Isawthefocusanddeterminationonhisface,withnoroomforself-doubt.Nathanwasabletotuneoutallthedistractionsandnailthefreethrowwithsuchskill,asifhehaddoneitathousandtimes.AsIsatthere,myheartburstingwithpride,itdawnedonmethatIhadtaughthimperseverance(毅力)inthefaceofadversity,andhehadjusttaughtmethesamelesson.Thatbriefmomentofself-doubtandfeelingsorryformyselfwasblownawaybytheactionsofmysononthebasketballcourt.Hewillplayinthefinals,butitdoesn’tmatterifhewinsorloses.Atthismoment,webothwon.

14.Whatdidtheauthorestimatehisson’steamwouldbelikeatfirst?A.Theteamwouldfinallywin.B.Theteamwouldloseatawaycourt.C.Theteamwouldloseathomecourt.D.Theteamwouldtiewiththeopponents.15.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“tuneout”inParagraph4mean?A.Avoid. B.Focus. C.Create. D.Receive.16.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.MysonwouldwininthefinalsandIwouldfindajobsoon.B.Ihadoncetaughtmysonfacetofacethatweshouldnevergiveup.C.Itwasmyencouragementandhelpthatmademysonwinthegame.D.Iwouldbecomemoreconfidentaboutmyfutureafterthisexperience.17.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.LifeGoesJustLikePlayingBasketball.B.ItMattersWhethertoWinorLose.C.ALessoninLifeandBasketball.D.AMomentofSelf-doubt.CWhat’sthepointindiningoutwhenwecanhavewhatevermealwewantdeliveredtoourhomesaswewatchmoviesonourgiantflat-screenTV?AccordingtostatisticsfromTechnomic,86%ofconsumersareusingoff-premise(非经营现场的)channelsatleastonceamonth,andathirdofconsumersareusingitmorethantheydidayearago.Mostrestaurantscompaniesarechasingthesetrendssimplytokeepupwithquicklychangingconsumerdemands.Fazoli’shasspentthepasttwoyearsinvestinginitsdrive-through,carry-out,cateringanddeliverybusinesses,andhaslaunchedanewloyaltyappaimedatmakingcarry-outorderseasier.Theseeffortshavepaidoffsofar—off-premisesalesareup18.5%overlastyearforthecompany,saidJenniferCrawford,directorofoff-premisesalesatFazoli’s.But,shenotedthatsalesaren’ttheonlybenefittogivingprioritytothesechannels.“Theoff-premisechannelisagreatopportunitytocommunicateandconnectwithanewconsumergroup,”Crawfordsaid.“Manyofouroff-premiseguestshavenotdinedinaFazoli’sorexperiencedourmenu.Withoptionslikethird-partydeliveryandonlineordering,wehavethecapabilitytotapintopotentialnewguests.”Salesliftsandnewcustomerpotentialaregreatrewards,tobesure.Butthatdoesn’tmeancarryingoutoff-premisechannelscomeswithoutchallenges.Crawfordsaidabigoneisthelackofcontrolandmaintainingtheguestrelationship.“Whenaguestdinesin,wecanprovidealevelofservicethatimprovestheconsumerdiningexperience,”shesaid.Thelackofcontrolextendsintothedigitalexperience,asthird-partyappscanalsobeanissue.“Ordersarenotoftenprocessedproperlyduetothedrop-down(下拉式)menusanddefault(默认)ordersinthird-partysoftware,”Crawfordsaid.Sheaddedthatstaffingissuescanalsoarisewhenheavydeliveryperiodsoverlaprestaurantbusyhoursandmaintainingfoodqualityandintegrity(完好)duringdeliverytimeistrickyforcertaindishes.Nevertheless,Crawfordbelievedthejuiceisverymuchworththesqueeze.“Acrosstheindustry,dine-intrafficcontinuestodeclineorremainflat.Ifbrandsarenotdrivingsalesthroughcatering,carry-outanddelivery,theyaremissingoutonincome,”shesaid.18.WhydoesFazoli’sinvestinoff-premisechannels?A.Becauseitwantstoleadthelatestchanges.B.Becauseitwantstoseethepotentialofitsconsumers.C.Becauseitwantstosurviveinthechangingconsumertrend.D.Becauseitwantstocommunicateandconnectwithitsnewconsumers.19.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph4?A.Itischallengingtomaintainqualityandintegrityofdishesduringdelivery.B.Third-partyappscannotofferasgoodanexperienceoforderingasrestaurants.C.Third-partyappsmaygetoutofcontrolwhenconsumersexperienceonlineordering.D.Duringheavydeliveryperiods,morestaffisalwaysneededtodealwithbusydine-intraffic.20.WhatisCrawford’sattitudetowardsoff-premisechannels?A.Favorable. B.Doubtful. C.Ambiguous. D.Cautious.21.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Whatchallengesoff-premisechannelscreate.B.Whyrestaurantsareprioritizingoff-premisechannels.C.Howimportantoff-premisechannelsareforrestaurant.D.Howrestaurantsareadaptingtotheriseofdeliverybusiness.DTheworstoutbreakofdesertlocusts(蝗虫)indecadesispresentlyunderwayintheHornofAfrica.Itisthebiggestofitskindin25yearsforEthiopiaandSomalia—andtheworstKenyahasseenfor70years.WhatweareseeinginEastAfricatodayisunlikeanythingwe’veseeninaverylongtime.Itsdestructivepotentialisenormous,andit’stakingplaceinaregionwherefarmersneedeverygramoffoodtofeedthemselvesandtheirfamilies.Mostofthecountrieshardesthitarethosewheremillionsofpeoplearealreadyvulnerable(脆弱的)orinserioushumanitarianneed,astheyenduretheimpactofviolence,drought,andfloods.Wehaveactedquicklytorespondtothisoutbreak.Theprimarymethodofbattlinglocustsistheaerialsprayingofpesticides(杀虫剂).FAO’s“LocustWatch”serviceexplainsthat“althoughgiantnets,flamethrowers,lasers,andhugevacuumshavebeenproposedinthepast,thesearenotusefulforlocustcontrol.Peopleandbirdsofteneatlocustsbutusuallynotenoughtosignificantlyreducepopulationlevelsinlargeareas.”TheUN’sOfficefortheCoordinationofHumanitarianAffairshasreleased$10millionfromitsCentralEmergencyReliefFundtosupportahugescale-upinaerialoperations(空中作业)tomanagetheoutbreak.Butthewindowtocontainthiscrisisisclosingfast.BeforethebeginningofMarchwemustbringthisinfestation(虫害)undercontrolasthatiswhentherainandplantingseasonbegins.Ifleftunchecked(未受制止的)—andwithexpectedadditionalrains—thenumberoflocustsinEastAfricacouldincrease500timesbyJune.Wemustactnowtoavoidafull-blowncatastrophe.Andwewill.Atthesametime,weneedtopayattentiontoabiggerpicture.ThisisnotthefirsttimetheGreaterHornofAfricahasseenlocustoutbreakapproachthisscale,butthecurrentsituationistheworstindecades.Thisislinkedtoclimatechange.Warmerseasmeanmoretropicalstorms,generatingtheperfectbreedingconditionsforlocusts.22.Whatisimpliedinparagraph2?A.PeopleinEastAfricaaresufferingdroughts.B.PeopleinEastAfricaaregoingthroughfloods.C.Thelocustoutbreakwillcausecropfailure.D.Thelocustoutbreakisworseninglocals’life.23.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Weneedabiggerpicturetostudythedisaster.B.ItisthesecondoutbreakoflocustsinEastAfrica.C.Itisthelargestoutbreakoflocustseverinhistory.D.Theoutbreakoflocustsisfueledbyglobalwarming.24.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toanalyzeandcompare.B.Toinformandcallforaction.C.Toargueanddiscuss.D.Tointroduceandassess.25.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A.Aguidebook. B.Ahealthmagazine.C.Anewsreport. D.Achemistrypaper.第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyou’vefoundyourselfthinkingofanewjobornewcareer,don’tbeupset.26Jobopportunitiesinhealthcareareontheincreaseandexpectedtorise34percentthrough2020.27A28Ourhealthcareisgettingmoreandmorecomplicated.And,thatmeanshighlyskilledpeopleareneededtodelivertheservice.Putthesetwothingstogetherandyougethighersalariesandmoreemployeesaredemanded.Weallknowthatdoctorsmakethebigbucks(钱).But,tobeagooddoctor,youmustendureover10yearsofschoolingandworkamazinghours.Fortunately,youdon’tneedtobecomeadoctortosettleintoanexciting,secure,andwell-payingjob.Therearemanyopportunitiesavailable,andoneofthebestwaystogetintothefieldisasamedicalassistant.29Thepositioncanbepart-timeorfull-time,orevenjusteveningsandweekends.Workingconditionsandbenefitstendtobeexcellent,andyoucanmanagetohavealifeoutsideofworkaswell.Manymedicalassistantschoosetotakeadditionalclassestobecomenursesandhealthcarepractitioners（执业医生）.Sometakeonadditionaladministrativetrainingandbecomeofficemanagersforlargerpractices.30A．Jobislessfortheold.B．Thesecondreasonisrelatedtoprofessionalaspects.C．Thisisduetotwofactors:Firstly,theAmericanpopulationisagingrapidly.D．Thefieldofmedicalassistantsoffersmanyoptionsforflexibilityandjobgrowth.E．Yourfirstjobasamedicalassistantisamorerewardingcareerinthehealthcareindustry.F．Intelligenttechnologybringsmanyemploymentopportunitiestohumanbeingsnowadays.G．Thereisonefieldthat’spredictedtogrowsteadilyinthefuture:HealthCareProfessionals.三、语言知识运用（共3节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Yesterday,asalesmancalledmebyphone,onbehalfofatelecommunicationcompany,tosellhisphoneplans.IwasatworkandwhileIusuallydon’t31tospendtimewiththoseconversations,I32myselfthatIcouldn’ttalkyetandproposedhimtocallmebackonehourlater,at6pm.That’swhathedid.Sowe33for15minutes.Heexplainedhisdifferentphoneplanstome,whichwerestatedtobebetterthanmy34one.Whilelisteningtohim,sometimesIwaslostinmythoughts.Igaveseveral“hmmhmm”,asa35ofapprobation(赞同)andto36tohimthatIwasstillthere.Sometimes,Ifeltabit37,especiallyashehadabitofdifficultyincorrectlytalkinginFrench.ButIstayedcalmand38untiltheendofthediscussion.Attheendoftheconversation,he39thefollowingtome:“Thankyou,Olivier.Youarethefirstpersoninalongtime,withwhomIhada(n)40conversation.Usually,people41atus,insultus,andtreatusasthieves.Today,since10am,Ihadn’thada(n)42withoutanoffense.Iknowyouhadalongdayatworkandyoucouldhave43infrontofyourTVordonesomethingelse.Instead,youlistenedcarefullytome.Iam44Ithankedhimforthisrevelation.Irealizedhowmuchhecouldhavebeenthesubjectofverbal45,allthroughhisworkingdays.Yet,hewasonlydoinghisjob.Ihopehewillhaveagoodweekend.31.A.forget B.pretend C.like D.dare32.A.comforted B.excused C.reminded D.convinced33.A.talked B.argued C.waited D.rested34.A.previous B.useless C.favorite D.current35.A.sign B.result C.reward D.rule36.A.whisper B.lie C.explain D.confirm37.A.guilty B.impatient C.nervous D.confused38.A.silent B.polite C.indifferent D.focused39.A.revealed B.recommended C.promised D.introduced40.A.awkward B.enjoyable C.usual D.brief41.A.wave B.signal C.point D.shout42.A.interview B.order C.conversation D.quarrel43.A.worked B.relaxed C.complained D.slept44.A.disturbed B.embarrassed C.exhausted D.touched45.A.violence B.communication C.agreement D.conflict第II卷（共60分）第二节语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。PictureayoungChinesewoman,46(dress)intraditionalclothing,pickingflowersinafieldtocreatemake-upforhercheeks,makingasofafrombambooandcookingupallsortsofdeliciousChinesefoodbyherself.Itmaysoundunreal,47suchapersondoesexistinreallife.LiZiqi,30,hasbecomeoneofChina’smostpopularinternet48(celebrity)withover10millionfollowersonYouTube,over42milliononTikTokandover24milliononWeibo.LiZiqi’svideos49(feature)hercookingandcreatingDIYproductsgreatlyattractpeoplelivinginbigcities.Toour50(amaze),shedoesitallwithoutusinganymoderntechnologyordevices.51dominatehervideosarescenesofpickingseasonalingredientsfromherowngardenandsometimesinthemountainsandturningthemintotastydishesonherwood-firedoven.Listressestheseasonsinhercooking,52China’straditional24SolarTerms(节气)alsodo,andmakesfoodsuitablefortheparticularclimate.TherecameanintensedebateabouttheimageofChinaanditscultureshepresented.She53(accuse)ofpresenting54“outdated”imageofthecountrybysomecritics.Nevertheless,statebroadcasterCCTVandPeople’sDailypraisedherforherinitiativetohelpruralyouthbecomerich.LiZiqi,bytellingan55(inspire)Chinastory,ispromotingtraditionalChineseculturetointernationalaudience.第三节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请根据首字母或中文提示完成句子，每空一词。56.AsTrumppursueschaosand________(混乱),Bidenurgesto“gobigandfast”tofix“broken”government.57.AudreyHepburnwasalwayse________dressedwithadoublestrandofpearlsaboutherneck.58.It’sacknowledgedthattheessenceofcookingliesinthe________(原料).59.TheMTVVideoMusicAwardsfeaturesunforgettablelive________(表演)fromthebiggestartistsoftheyear.60.KobeBryantcouldhaveeasilyspenthis________(退休生活)coastingonhis$600millionfortune,buthechosetofocusoninspiringyoungchildreninstead.62.Businessc________istheprocessofcompaniesandindividualscompetinginthesameindustryorfield.63.Idon’twanttoget________(参与)insomelengthyargumentaboutwhoistoblame.64.Beingan________(运动员)isastateofmindwhichisnotboundbyage,performanceorplaceintherunningpack.65.Governmentshouldensurethata________(高质量的)educationserviceisavailablefreelytoallcitizensfromearlychildhoodintoadulthood.四、写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节书面表达1(满分15分)假定你是李华，你居住的社区有一对英国夫妇，他们想为即将在本地上小学的儿子找一位汉语家教，你对此很感兴趣。请给女主人Carol写一封邮件，推荐自己。注意：1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。DearCarol,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, LiHua第二节书面表达2（满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Itisquitereasonabletoblametrafficjamsandthegreatspeedofmodernlife,butbehaviorontheroadarebecominghorrible.Everybodyknowsthatthenicestmenwouldbecomefiercetigersbehindthewheel.Itisallrighttohaveatigerinacage,buttohaveoneinthedriver’sseatisanothermatter.Roadpolitenessisnotonlygoodmanners,butgoodsense.Ittakesthemostcool-headeddriversgreatpatiencetogiveupthedesiretohitbackwhenforcedtofacerudedriving.Ontheotherhand,alittlepolitenessgoesalongwaytowardsreducingthepossibilityofquarrelingandfighting.Afriendlynodorawaveofthanksinanswertoanactofpolitenesshelpstocreateanatmosphereofgoodwillandbecomessonecessaryinmoderntrafficconditions.Butsuchbehaviorofpolitenessisbynomeansenough.Manydriversnowadaysdon’tevenseemabletorecognizepolitenesswhentheyseeit.However,misplacedpolitenesscanalsobedangerous.ATypicalexampleisthedriverwhowavesachildcrossingthestreetatawrongplaceintothepathofoncomingcarsthatmaynotbeabletostopintime.Thesamegoesforencouragingoldladiestocrosstheroadwhereverandwhenevertheywantto.