山西省长治市潞城第一中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

山西省长治市潞城第一中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.AreportbytheChineseAcademyofSocialSciencesaid_______amongnewgraduatesgrewtoover12percentlastyearat1.5millionbecauseoftheglobaleconomiccrisis.A.disagreement

B.enlargement C.unemployment

D.encouragement参考答案：C2.—What’syourplanforthiswintervacation?—I’lltakeanexpresstraintoDalianformyholiday______schoolends．A.while

B.until

C.immediately

D.unless参考答案：C3.A7.You’ll_______thedepartmentuntiltheendoftheyear.Nextyearyouwillberearranged.

A.beattachedto

B.bebelongedto

C.oweto

D.beaddictedto参考答案：A4.34．Owingtotherecentbadweather,theprojectisseveralweeksbehind______.

A.adventure

B.passage

C.connection

D.schedule参考答案：D略5.--You'renotworriedaboutyourEnglish,areyou?

--No,certainlynot.NotChinese,notmathand________English.

A.asfaras

B.attheleast

C.bestofall

D.leastofall

参考答案：D6.---Isthenewjobarealchallengeforhim?---Well,_______difficultieshemeets，Ibelievehewillneverloseheart.

A.however

B.whenever

C.whatever

D.whichever参考答案：C7.Thelittleboywasallowedtogoswimming______hekeptneartheotherboys.A.onconditionthat

B.incase

C.nowthat

D.bythetime参考答案：A8.—WhatdoyouthinkofRichardClayderman’sconcert?—Fantastic.Hisperfectperformance___________theaudience.A.shocked B.killed C.invited D.promised参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词

句意上：--你觉得RichardClayderman的音乐会怎么样？--很不错，他的精彩表演征服了观众。A项表示“震惊”之意；B项是“杀害，征服”；C项表示“邀请，招致”；D项是“承诺”。此题考查了kill一词的较为生僻的意思，故选B适合。9.Themajorityofnewbusinessesfailbecause,________theyhaveaproductorservicethatfillsagapinthemarket,theyusuallylacktheskillsinsales,marketing,andadministration.A.nowthat

B.evenifC.aslongas

D.asthough参考答案：B考查连词辨析。A.nowthat既然；B.evenif即使；C.aslongas只要；D.asthough仿佛，好像。句意：多数的新业务失败了，因为即使他们有产品或服务填补了市场空白，但他们通常在销售、营销和管理等方面缺乏技巧。根据句意选B。10.Somepeoplewhodon’tliketotalkmucharenotnecessarilyshy;they_________justbequietpeople.A.

must B.may C.should D.would参考答案：B11.Youshouldrealizethefactthatwhenyougraduatefromuniversity,youarestillnotpreparedforthepossiblesituations___________youmayfaceintheworkingworld.

A.where

B.that

C.what

D.when

参考答案：B12.Allthesoldierswereplacedexactly______thelocalgovernmentwantedthemforthecontrolofthecomebackoftheflood.A.while

B.when

C.where

D.though参考答案：C13.From___topofthetower,youcanget___betterviewofthecity.

A.a…the

B.the…a

C.the…the

D.a…不填参考答案：B略14.Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren________stronginfluenceonthecharacterofthechildren.

A.have

B.having

C.has

D.tohave参考答案：C略15.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）

从四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.trouble

A.amount

B.southern

C.youth

D.doubt2.absorb

A.comb

B.climb

C.web

D.debt3.occur

A.ocean

B.possible

C.position

D.offer4.wear

A.near

B.require

C.cheer

D.share5.watched

A.judged

B.worked

C.refused

D.wanted

参考答案：1-5BCCDB略16.Iam_____hungry.Giveme_______ofmilk.Aabit;alittle

Bnotalittle;abit

Clittle;alit

Dnotalittle;alittle参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Third﹣CultureKidsDidyougrowupinoneculture，yourparentscamefromanother，andyouarenowlivinginatotallydifferentcountry？Ifso，thenyouareathird﹣culturekid!Theterm"third﹣culturekid"（orTCK）wascoinedinthe1960sbyDr．Ruth．ShefirstcameacrossthisphenomenonwhensheresearchedNorthAmericanchildrenlivinginIndia．Caughtbetweentwocultures，theyformtheirveryown．（71）

About90percentofthemhaveauniversitydegree，while40percentpursueapostgraduateordoctordegree．Theyusuallybenefitfromtheirinterculturalexperience，whichhelpsthemtogrowintosuccessfulacademicsandprofessionals．（72）Infactmanyhardshipsmayarisefromthisphenomenon．Athird﹣culturekidmaynotbeabletoadaptthemselvescompletelytotheirnewsurroundingsasexpected．Instead，theymayalwaysremainanoutsiderindifferenthostcultures．Max，forexample，experiencedthisfundamentalfeelingofstrangenessthroughouthislifeasathird﹣culturekid．（73）Whilethiscanbeawaytocreateanetworkoffriendsallaroundtheworld，itcanbedifficultforathird﹣culturekidlikeMaxtomaintainclosefriendshipsandrelationships．Forathird﹣culturekid，itisofteneasiertomovetoanewforeigncountrythantoreturntotheir"home"country．AfterlivinginAustraliaandSouthKoreaformanyyears，LouisfinallyreturnedtoTurkeyasateenager．Butshefeltoutofplacewhenshereturnedtothecountrywhereshewasborn．（74）Shedidnotsharethesamevaluesasherfriends'evenyearsaftergoingbackhome．Whileathird﹣culturekidmustletgooftheiridentityasforeignerwhenhe/shereturns，thehomecountrycanprovetobemoreforeignthananythinghe/shecameacrossbefore．Thepeergrouptheyfacedoesnotmatchtheidealizedimagechildrenhaveof"home"．（75）Asapartofthegrowing"culture"，TCKsmayfinditagreatchallengeforthemtofeelathomeinmanyplaces．A．Yetbeingathird﹣culturekidisnotalwayseasy．B．Ingeneral，theyoftenreachexcellentacademicresults．C．Thisoftenmakesithardforthemtoformtheirownidentity．D．However，theirparentscanhelpthemseetheopportunitiesofamobilelifestyle．E．Theirexperienceabroadhelpsthemtogainabetterunderstandingofculturaldifferences．F．Unlikeotherteensofherage，shedidn'tknowanythingaboutcurrentTVshowsorfashiontrends．G．Additionally，makingnewfriendsandsayinggoodbyetooldoneswillatsomepointbecomeroutineforathird﹣culturekid．参考答案：71-75.BAGFC71．B．细节理解题，由下一句意思，他们中的百分之九十都有大学文聘，其中百分之四十获得研究生甚至博士学位．所以可知，大体上，他们在学术方面成就斐然．故选B．72．A．细节理解题，下一句意思，事实上，这种现象会引发许多困难．且可推知上一句应当有转折之意．结合来看，应选A，"然而做一个third﹣culturekid并不总是一帆风顺"．73．G．推理判断题，由前文举例，Max作为一个third﹣culturekid经历了一段陌生的生活．且由下文对于他来说保持亲密的友谊很难，可以选出G，"结交新朋友，告别老朋友，会在某种程度上成为一个third﹣culturekid的常规．"74．F．细节理解题，由前文知，Louis回到自己的故乡，但她觉得自己和这里格格不入．所以接下来应当是格格不入的表现，F项句意，"她不像同龄人一样了解如今的电视节目和流行趋势"．故选F．75．C．细节理解题，很容易看出此段关键词identity，唯一一个照应的只有C选项．代入可理解这些third﹣culturekid回到故乡，放弃了他们原有的认知，但是他们对家乡的观念并不与其他同龄人一致，所以他们很难形成自己的认知．故选C是正确的．三、阅读理解18.FollowtheFashion---aNewAgeoftheMacBookProThenewflagshiplaptopscalledtheMacBookProfromApple,availablein13-and15-inchscreensizes,arethinner(0.6inches),lighter(3or4pounds),andfasterthaneverbefore.Thespeakersaremorepowerfulandsoundgreat.Batterylifeis8to10hours,somewhatlessthanthatofpreviousmodels.Besides,they’renotbecominggraduallynarrowerliketheMacBookAir,butthey’rethinnerthantheAirwasatitsthickestpart.That’sright,“was”.TheexistingMacBookAirwillremainavailableforawhile,buttherewon’tbeanymoremodel.ListedinthefollowingaresomeotherappealingfeaturesofthenewMacBookPromodels.ScreenTheMacBookProscreenisamasterpiece.It’ssobright;itcouldlightuparunway.It’saRetinascreen,whichissomethingMacBookAirfanshavewaitedforforever.Thecolor1isveryimpressive.Youwilllovesthisscreen.Trackpad（轨迹板）Thetrackpadishuge,twiceaslargeasthepreviousoffering.Itmakesadifferencewhen,forexample,you’repaintinginPhotoshop.KeyboardAllofthenewMacBookPromodelsshareinusingasecond-generationbutterflymechanismkeyboardlikewhat’sfoundonthe12-inchMacBook.Thekeysareveryflatanddon’ttravelmuchatall,whichcanactuallyenableyoutoflywhentyping.1.HowistheMacBookProdifferentfromtheMacBookAir?A.Ithasanarrowershape.B.Ithasamoreadvancedscreen.C.Ithasamorepowerfulbattery.D.Ithasmorecolor1options.2.WhatcanbelearnedaboutthekeyboardoftheMacBookPro?A.Itsdesignisinspiredbybutterflies.B.ItistailoredfortheMacBookPro.C.Itallowsofanicet