内蒙古自治区赤峰市巴林右旗大板镇第一中学2021年高一英语联考试题含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市巴林右旗大板镇第一中学2021年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwasabouttostart________thetelephonerang.A.while

B.as

C.when

D.unless参考答案：C2.Ishallneverforgettheday________ShenZhouVwaslaunched,________hasagreateffectonmylife.

A.when,which

B.that,which

C.which,that

D.when,that

参考答案：A3.Theyoungmancouldn’taffordanewcar._______,heboughtausedone.A.Besides

B.Otherwise

C.Instead

D.Still参考答案：C4.Usinggestures

acorrectwaywillhelpcommunicate

othersinaforeigncountry．

A．on：with

B．by；about

C．in；with

D．with；by

参考答案：C5.EitheryouorI

goingtobeaskedtogototheteacher’sofficeinanhour.A.am

B.are

C.is

D.be参考答案：A6.IhavepromisedtoattendyourpartyandI'll_____myword.A.keep

B.hold

C.follow

D.take参考答案：A略7.----Howlongwasit______youfinallyreachedyourgoalofbecomingadoctor?----Fiveyears.A.before

B.since

C.when

D.until参考答案：A8.Mr.BrownknowslittleJapanese,sohecan’tunderstandthe______onthebottleofthepills.

A．explanations

B．introductions

C．descriptions

D．instructions参考答案：D9.Iusedto

toschoolwithoutbreakfast,butnowI’musedto

breakfastbeforegoingtoschool.

A.go;having

B.going;having

C.go;have

D.going;have参考答案：A略10._________theirnormalschoolhours,manyofmystudentshaveadditionaleveningorweekendclasses.A.Asidefrom

B.Inneedof

C.Incaseof

D.Regardlessof参考答案：A11.Themedicalteam______5doctorsand3nurseswassenttoAfricalastweek.A.consistedof

B.madeupofC.wasconsistedof

D.wasmadeupof参考答案：B12.---Jumbo，I’dliketohaveyouropinionsonmyresearchreportabouthowelephantssurviveavolcanoeruption.---___________.ButIhaveonesuggestion.A.Youaretoomodest B.Youshouldcheckitfirst C.That’sagoodidea D.Itlooksfinetome参考答案：D13.Washington,thecapitaloftheUnitedStates,wasnamed________oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.A.inhonourof

B.insteadof

C.infavourof

D.bymeansof参考答案：A14.Thearticlegavea____descriptionofSouthAmerica.A.live

B.alive

C.lively

D.living参考答案：C15.Thatis_______Iwasbornandgrewup.

A.There

B.inwhich

C.where

D.theplace参考答案：C略16.You’replayingcomputergames?You’re_____tobedoingyourhomework.

A.known B.supposed

C.regarded D.considered参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Ourancestors（祖先）madetheoldsayingthatfriends___41___(be)likewine-theolder,thebetter.Becauseofthat,manypeoplethinkoldfriendstobe___42___(important)thannewones.Forexample,iftwopiecesofadvicearegiventosolveaproblem,onefromanewfriendandtheotherfromanoldfriend,peoplealwaysprefertochoosethelatterone,___43___thenewfriend'sadvicemaybebetter.___44___(disagree)withtheoldsaying,Ibelievethatnewfriendsarenot___45___(necessary)worsethanoldfriends.Why?Becausethe___46___(long)oftimecannottellwhetheryourfriendshipisbetterornot.Onceyoucallsomeonefriend,hemustbeapersonwhois___47___(rely)andwhoseinterestsareincommonwith___48___(you).Maybeafriend'soutsidelook___49___(change)allthetime,buttheinsidecharactersofhimandhisinterestswon'tchangeatall.Itisjusttheseunchangeablecharactersandintereststhatmakehimafriendtoyou.___50___,thereisnodifferencebetweenoldfriendsandnewonesonthispoint.参考答案：41.are

42.moreimportant

43.although/though

44.Disagreeing

45.necessarily

46.length

47.reliable

48.yours

49.ischanging/changes/hasbeenchanging

50.So/Thus/Therefore文章主要讲述了人们认为朋友就像酒，越陈越好。作者不同意这个观点，并说明了原因。41.考查系动词。句意：我们的祖先有句老话：朋友就像酒，越陈越好。主语为“friends”，故系动词使用are。根据题意，故填are。42.考查比较级。句意：正因为如此，许多人认为老朋友比新朋友更重要。根据“than”新老朋友作比较，故使用比较级。根据题意，故填moreimportant。43.考查连词。句意：虽然新朋友的意见可能会更好。根据句意，前后为转折关系。根据题意，故填although/though。44.考查非谓语动词。句意：我不同意这句老话，我认为新朋友不一定比老朋友差。主语I与动词disagree为主谓关系，故使用现在分词作状语。根据题意，故填Disagreeing。45.考查副词。句意：我不同意这句老话，我认为新朋友不一定比老朋友差。修饰形容词worse应使用副词，根据题意，故填necessarily。

46.考查名词。句意：因为时间的长短不能分辨你的友谊是好是坏。The后加名词。根据题意，故填length。47.考查形容词。句意：你打电话的朋友一定是一个值得信任的人，他与你有共同的兴趣。系动词is后使用形容词作表语。根据题意，故填reliable。48.考查形容词性物主代词。句意：你打电话的朋友一定是一个值得信任的人，他与你有共同的兴趣。根据题意，应填形容性物主代词。故填yours。49.考查时态。句意：也许你的朋友外表在不断的改变，但是他的内在与兴趣不会改变。根据题意，故填ischanging/changes/hasbeenchanging。50.考查连词。句意：所以，老朋友与新朋友在这一点上没有区别。前后为因果关系。根据题意，故填So/Thus/Therefore。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Whatistherelationshipbetweenviolenceandsports?Psychologistssaythattherearemanyreasonsforviolenceatsportsevents．Oneisalcohol．Manyfansdrinkalotatgames．Whenpeopledrink,theyaremorelikelytodoabnormalthings．PsychologistDennisBrocksays,“Quietpeoplebecomeloud．Normallynonviolentpeoplebecomedestructive．”DavidSampson,asportssociologist,says,“Theseareoftencelebratoryriots—alargenumberofveryhappypeoplemixedinwithlargeamountsofalcohol．Theydon’toftenseemdangerousinthebeginning,butthingsgetviolentquickly．”Anotherreasonforviolenceatsportseventsisthecrowd．Whenindividualsareinalargegroupofpeople,theycanlosetheirsenseofpersonalresponsibility．EdwardHirt,asocialPsychologist,saysthatresearchshowsthatpeopledothingsincrowdsthattheywouldneverdoalone．Peopleincrowdsfeelanonymous—nooneknowswhotheyare．Crowdsalsomakepeoplefeelpowerful．Theystopmakingpersonaldecisions．Theyjustfollowthecrowd．Socialpsychologistscallthisa“mobmentality”.DaveZarifis,headofpublicsafetysays,“Somepeopledon’tevencometocelebrate．Theywanttodrinkhardandmaketrouble．Someonedoessomethingstupid,anditgrowsfromthere．Yougetamobmentality．Peoplethinkit’sOKtodoalmostanything．Theythink,‘Therearesomanyofusandnotenoughofthem．’SocialpsychologistDr．SharonKennedysaysthattherearesomethingsofficialscandotopreventviolence．Makingsurethatanareaisnotovercrowdedisveryimportant．Officialsshouldalsothinkofgamesas“bigparties．”Thentheywillpreparedifferently．KennedysaysthatinGreatBritaintheyarecontrollingtheproblemwithcamerasinallthestadiums．“Whenyouknowsomeoneiswatching,youaremuchlesslikelytobehavebadly．”

60.Whichofthefollowingbestgivesthemainideaofthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.There’saconnectionbetweenviolenceandsportsB.Onecauseofviolenceatsportseventsisalcohol．C.Therearemanyreasonsforviolenceatsportsevents．D.DavidSampsonandDennisBrockhavethesameopinion