2021年江苏省宿迁市沭阳县随园中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2021年江苏省宿迁市沭阳县随园中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.----Howisyournewjobgoing?----Well,I’mlearningalotofnewthings,butI’dratherthedirector______mesomefeedbacksoon.A.give

B.willgive

C.hadgiven

D.gave参考答案：D2.There'sno_____foryoutocomeifyoudon'twantto.A.need

B.wonder

C.doubt

D.possibility参考答案：A3.Myunclecametoseeusfromthecountryside,_______mysonwildwithjoy.

A.made

B.make

C.making

D.hadmade参考答案：C考查非谓语。句意：我叔叔从乡下来看我们，这使我的儿子非常高兴。分析句子结构可知，此处需要非谓语。本句运用了现在分词在句中作结果主语，表示自然而然地结果。故选C。4.—I’mgoingtothemall,Mrs.King.Doyouhaveanything?—No,thanks.A.tobuy B.tobebought C.bought D.beingbought参考答案：B此处用不定式作定语修饰anything,todo表示该动作是由主语发出的,tobedone表示该动作是由别人发出的。由语境可知要用tobedone。5.-----Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.-----Didit?well,thatdoesn’tmatter______youenjoyedyourselves.A.aslongas

B.unless

C.assoonas

D.though参考答案：A6.—Whatdidthetwocountrieswanttoavoidascooperativepartnersratherthanenemies?—________themistakeshappeninginhistory.A.Torepeat.

B.Havingrepeated

C.Tohaverepeated

D.Repeating参考答案：D【详解】考察动词非谓语形式。句意：要成为合作伙伴而不是敌人，两个国家需要避免什么？--避免重蹈覆辙。通过分析问句可知，what作avoid的宾语，因此回答需用名词或者动名词作宾语，而B选项只能作状语，不能作宾语，综述选D。7.Thereisno_____toworry,Mum.

Everythingwill_____tobeallright.A.

way;turnup

B.

need;turnout

C.

excuse;turndown

D.

chance;turnin参考答案：B

8.Idon’tunderstandwhythebossshould__________thegirl,becauseinmyopinion,itwasherfaultthatcausedtheloss.A.makeout

B.leaveout

C.letout

D.putout参考答案：C9.Thecoachthoughtthathehimself,insteadoftheboys,

forthefailureofthebasketballmatch.A.wastoblame

B.weretoblame

C.wastobeblamed

D.weretobeblamed

参考答案：C10.I____throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.A.couldn’thavedone

B.didn’t

C.wouldn’tgo

D.hadn’tgone参考答案：A略11.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner，andwithhiswork________，hegladlyacceptedit.A．finishedB．finishing

C．havingfinished

D．wasfinished参考答案：A12.Themanagerwasveryangry,forhehadsenthisbusinesspartnertwothousandmachinesyesterday,halfof_________unqualified.

A.them

B.what

C.which

D.whom参考答案：A略13.Youcan’tthediplomawhichshowsyourhighonmarketingunlessyouworkhard.

A.attain;competenceB.lose;possibilityC.witness;luck D.rise;speech参考答案：A提示:从can’t和diploma看出“如果你不努力学习,你将不能够得到毕业证,这个毕业证能够说明你在营销方面的能力”。空白处应该填入表示“获得”的词。attain“获得”;witness“目击”;rise的意思是“上升”,为不及物动词,不能接宾语。competence的意思是“能力”;possibility的意思是“可能性”。

14.______,developingcountriesaredefinitelydifferentfromdevelopedcountries.A.Inrespect

B.InanrespectC.Insomerespects

D.Inallrespect参考答案：C考查固定短语。句意：在某些方面，发展中国家肯定不同于发达国家。Insomerespects是固定用法，意思是在某些方面，所以选C。15.WiththethirdwaveofeducationandfutureapplicationofAI________theshiftinhowworkersseelearningthroughouttheirlife.A.came

B.coming

C.come

D.comes参考答案：D【详解】考查倒装句和主谓一致。本句主语是名词短语theshiftinhowworkersseelearningthroughouttheirlife，所以谓语动词应该使用第三人称单数形式。排除BC项，A项是过去时，叙述过去发生的事情，而本句并无过去时的背景。句意：随着第三次教育浪潮的出现以及人工智能的运用，随之而来的是工人对学习的看法的改变。故D项正确。【点睛】本题考查了主谓一致用法，主谓一致主要指“人称”和“数”方面的一致关系。对大多数人来说，往往会在掌握主语和随后的谓语动词之间的一致问题上遇到困难。一般情况下，主谓之间的一致关系由以下三个原则的支配：语法一致原则(grammaticalconcord)意义一致原则(notionalconcord)就近原则(principleofproximity)。“主谓一致”考查内容涉及名词单数或复数作主语、不可数名词作主语、不定代词作主语、并列结构作主语、特殊名词作主语时与谓语动词数的一致等。16._____thatquitealotofpeoplewereoutofwork.（

）A．SobecameserioustheglobaleconomiccrisisB．SoseriousbecametheglobaleconomiccrisisC．SoseriousdidtheglobaleconomiccrisisbecomeD．Serioustheglobaleconomiccrisisbecameso参考答案：11.【答案】C

二、新的题型17.ComingfromtheBronx,JenniferLopezknewfromanearlyageitwouldbetoughtoachieveherdream.Inaninterviewin2002sheremembered,"Ihadsuchawillinme.Ihadsuchapassioninme.Icouldovercomemysituation.Butalotofpeoplewillgetbeatendownandbeheldbackbythat."Lopezwasnotbeatendownbyhersituation.___16___Lopez'sbigbreakthroughcamein1996whensheplayedthemainroleinthemovieSelena.___17___Sincethen,shehashadstarringrolesinseveralsuccessfulmovies,includingOutofSightwithGeorgeClooney.___18___In1999,shereleased（发行）herfirstalbum,Onthe6.Twosongsfromthealbum,"IfYouHadMyLove"and"WaitingforTonight,"bothreachednumberoneontheBillboardmusiccharts.Thealbumsoldmorethanthreemillioncopiesaroundtheworld.AfterstarringinTheCell(2000),Lopezreleasedhersecondalbum,J.Lo,in2001.ThealbumwentstraighttothetopoftheBillboardchart.___19___Itbecamethenumberonemovieattheboxoffice.ThismeantthatLopezwasthefirstentertainertoeverhaveanumberonealbumandanumberonemovieatthesametime!___20___2001wasalsotheyearLopezstartedherownlineofclothing,calledJ.Lo,andshemarriedCrisJudd,adancerwhoperformedinhervideos.Themarriagedidnotlastlong,andLopezandJudddivorcedninemonthslater.In2002,LopezstarredinthefilmsEnoughandMaidinManhattan,whichbecameLopez'sbiggestmovieyet,earning$19million.A.Lopezquittedhercareerinacting.B.Then,Lopezturnedherattentiontowardmusic.C.Shebegantodreamofhersuccessinentertainment.D.ButherentertainmentcareerwasnottheonlythingLopezfocusedonthatyear.E.Forthismovie,Lopezgotpaid$1millionandbecamethehighestpaidLatinactressofalltime.F.Atthesametimethatheralbumcameout,Lopez'snewmovie,TheWeddingPlanner,openedintheaters.G.Sheworkedharddancing,singing,andactingintheatersandherhardworkpaidoffwithsmallrolesintelevisionandfilms.参考答案：16.G

17.E

18.B

19.F

20.D本篇文章讲述了明星JenniferLopez的一生的经历，从不放弃到有了机会，成为了成功的歌手、演员。条理清晰，可通过前后逻辑进行排序联系，也可以根据文章总体结构进行推测。16.由第一空前边的内容介绍"Lopezwasnotbeatendownbyhersituation”说明Lopez是一个不怕失败永不放弃的人。即使她所处的境况很糟糕。应进一步说明她刻苦努力的例子。故选G17.本空的前一句说Lopez出演了一部电影，后边说她在电影方面取得了很大成功，演了很多角色，而且只有E选项说了有关演电影的事，故选E18.上一段讲的是Lopez在电影方面的成就，这一段讲的是在音乐方面的成就，中间应填承上启下的既和音乐有关又和电影有关句子进行过渡，故选B19.从第四段中.“ThismeantthatLopezwasthefirstentertainertoeverhaveanumberonealbumandanumberonemovieatthesametime!”可以看出Lopez的专辑和电影都取得了很好的成绩，所以此空应讲她的电影作品，故选F20.第五空后边介绍这一年里，Lopez在服装方面有了一定的成就，并且结了婚。所以说明她这一年没有只是专心于她的娱乐事业，故选D三、阅读理解18.ChuckBerry,themanoftencalledthe“fatherofrockandroll”isstillperformingat85.Anothermusicgreat,SmokeyRobinson,hasdescribedChuckBerryas“theinspirationforalloftoday’srock'n'rollguitarists."And,AnthonyKiediscallshim“amusicalscientistwhodiscoveredacurefortheblues.”Onstage,hebecameknownforhiswildperformances,andhis“duckwalk”thatmanymusicianscopied.Buthissongwritingskills—somecallhimarockandrollpoet—andhisguitarworkreallysethimapart.EarlyinhiscareerheplayedmostlybluesforblackaudiencesinclubsinSt.Louis,Missouri.Butthemostpopularmusicintheareawascountry.Sothismusicalscientistmixedcountryandblues.ChuckBerrywasbornonOctober18th,1926,inSt.Louis,wherehestilllives.Hismother,Martha,wasahighschoolprincipal.Hewasbornthefourthofsixchildren.Hestartedsinginginchurchwhenhewassixyearsold.Hisinterestinmusicstuckwithhim.AlotofChuckBerry'smaterialisaboutteenagelife,especiallyschool.ChuckBerryandtwofriendswerearrestedaftertheyusedaguntostealacar.Hewasreleasedfromprisonfouryearslater.Butthatwouldnotbethelastofhislegalproblemsovertheyears.FilmmakerTaylorHackfordmadeadocumentarycalled“Hail!Hail!Rock‘n’Roll,”namedforaChuckBerrysong.Itcenteredonthemakingofaconcerttohonorthemusicianonhissixtiethbirthdayin1986.Morethanseventy-fiveartistsandbandshavedonetheirownversionsofChuckBerrysongs.Manyhavedoneseveral,includingtheRollingStones,ElvisPresley,ConwayTwittyandBruceSpringsteen.5.WhichofthefollowingmakesChuckBerrydifferentfromothermusicians?A.Wildperformanceandduckwalk. B.skillsofcreatingsongsandguitarworkC.Duckwalkandskillsofcreatingsongs. D.Guitarworkandwildperformance.6.Accordingtothetext,ChuckBerry______.A.wasinfluencedbytheeducationofhismother.B.wrotemostofhissongsthatreflectedhisteenagelife.C.showhismusicaltalentatanearlyage.D.didn’thavelegalproblemsafterhebecameasuccessfulmusician.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Ch