2022-2023学年江西省九江市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)

2022-2023学年江西省九江市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Whatmayhappentocomputercriminalsoncetheyarecaught?______

A.Withabadreputationtheycanhardlyfindanotherjob.

B.Theymaywalkawayandeasilyfindanotherjob.

C.Theywillbedeniedaccesstoconfidentialrecords

D.Theymustleavethecountrytogotojail.

2.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.

A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.oftenD.withoutreason

3.Accordingtothepassage，Argentinaisworld-famousBecauseofits_________．A.excellenceatmostimportantsports

B.successesinthefootballWorldCup

C.obviouspositiononthemap

D.1argenumberofsportsfansandsupporters

4.WhentheTVviewerturnsonhisset,whatsortofprogramsdoeshehavetochoosefrom?Youmightthinktherewouldbemoreprogramsdevotedtoentertainmentthantoanythingelse,butthatsnotthecase.Inmostcountries,fewerthan20%ofbroadcastinghoursaredevotedtoentertainment.U.S.figuresarehigh—34.8%,andthefunlovingCanadiansareevenhigherwith44%.ExceptCanadaandItaly,allcountriesgivemorebroadcastingtimetoeducationthantoeitherinformation(news,documentariesandsoon)orentertainmentprograms.Ofcourse,feweducationalbroadcaststakeplaceduringpeakviewingtimes.InJapanthough,morethan60%ofbroadcastingtimeistakenupwitheducationofonekindofanother—justanotherexampleofthebusinesslikeJapanesephilosophy.IntheU.K.,thefigureis56.4%.TheItalianshavefewereducationalprogramsthananyoneelse.Theydontgoinforentertainmenteither.Onlyabouttenpercentofviewingtimeisdevotedtodramasandserials,quizshows,music,sports,etc.YouwillfindmorenewsinformationprogramsonItalianTVthananythingelse.Thatsunderstandableinacountryexperiencingsocialandpoliticalchanges.ItaliansrelyonTVtotellthemwhatsgoingon—andeventsarehappeningalmosttoofasttofollow.ThepercentageoftimetheU.S.devotedtonewsanddocumentaryprogramsismuchsmaller.Aftereducation,mostTVtimeisgiventoentertainment.Manyoftheseprogramsareshownaroundtheworld.

Basedonthispassage,thepercentageofTVbroadcastinghoursdevotedtoeducationisgreatestin______.

A.JapanB.ItalyC.CanadaD.theUnitedStates

5.Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?A.A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfathersadvice．

B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather．

C.Thegirlsfatherlovedotherpeoplesadvice．

D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather

6.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.SocializationandFeelingofCompetence.

B.IndividualismandCooperation.

C.IntelligenceandRespect.

D.AcademicSuccessandIndependentThinking.

7.

第38题WhichstatementisNOTtrue?

A.Mostcallersaregirlstudents．

B.Thereareonlyafewcallerseverytime．

C.Thestudents’phonesshowthatmanyparentsfailedinproperlyhandlingtheirchildren’sproblems．

D.Thisspecialphonelinehasbeeninserviceformorethanayear

8.Leslie'spaintingsareextraordinarybecause______.

A.theyarecloseinstyle.toworksinancienttimes

B.theylooklikeworksby19th-centurypainters

C.theydrawattentiontocommonthingsinlife

D.theydependheavilyoncolorphotography

9.Theunderlinedpart"thelawisloadedagainsthim"inthesecondparagraphismostlikelytomean______.

A.thelawisnotofhisinterest

B.thelawisunfavorabletohim

C.thelawisnotinfavorofhim

D.thelawisnotinhishonor

10.43.Themainfeelingthesechildrenhavewhentheyareathomebythemselvesis______.A.tirednessB.fearC.lonelinessD.freedom

二、完型填空(10题)11.【B14】

A.nothingB.alotC.somethingD.alittle

12.Whatdowemean____21____aperfectEnglishpronunciation?InonesensethereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit．___22___twospeakersspeakinexactlythesameway．Wecanalwaysheardifferences___23___them，andthepronunciationofEnglishvariesagreatdealindifferentgeographical___24___．HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouse___25___amodel?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe____26____inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish．WhenyouliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,___27___thereisalong____28____ofspeakingEnglish___29___generalcommunicationpurposes，youshould___30___toacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea．ItwouldbeafashioninthesecircumstallcestouseasamodelBBCEnglishor___31___ofthesort．___32___theotherhand，ifyouliveinacountly___33___thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish，youmusttakeasyourmodelsomeform.ofnativeEnglishpronunciation．ItDoesnot___34___verymuchwhichform.youchoose.Themost____35____wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucanhearmostoften．21._________A.byB.forC.withD.in

13.33.（）A.A.houseB.styleC.modeD.form.

14.(54)

A.quiteB.muchC.doD.greatly

15.(45)

A.peopleB.playersC.teamsD.athletes

16.(47)

A.WhenB.ThenC.BeforeD.After

17.(43)

A.suggestionB.adviceC.medicineD.prescription

18.(46)

A.makesB.producesC.worksD.does

19.we【C8】______thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.A.waitforB.callC.thinkofD.expect

20.【C7】

A.againB.asusualC.tooD.aswell

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Weneedtoconsiderwhat______wewillbeusingforlanguagetraining.

A.abilitiesB.appliancesC.facilitiesD.qualities

22.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun______thebeginningoflife.

A.withB.toC.forD.as

23.Employersnowbegintopreferbetterqualities______academicqualifications.

A.overB.aboveC.withD.to

24.Whenafire______attheNationalExhibitioninLondon,atleasttenpricelesspaintingswerecompletelydestroyed.

A.brokeoffB.brokeoutC.brokedownD.brokeup

25.I'mverygratefulforyourhelpandhopethatsomedayImaybeabletodosomethingforyou______.

A.inexchangeB.insteadC.inreturnD.inparticular

26.Whenherparentsdied,Patriciahadto______herthreesisters.

A.growupB.careaboutC.bringupD.concernabout

27."Haveyoumadethehotelreservation?""Notyet,butI______."

A.oughttohaveB.needhaveC.hadtohaveD.wouldhave

28.It_______sincethismorning.

A.wasrainingB.israiningC.rainingD.hasbeenraining

29.14.I

_______hertogiveuptakingthemedicinebutsherefused.A.advisedB.suggestedC.persuadedD.hoped

30.Takeyourvaccinationcertificatewithyou________theyaskforitattheairport．A.A.unlessB.incaseC.whenD.becauseof

四、日常会话(2题)31.(59)

32.(54)

五、书面表达(0题)33.你（LiYuan）刚买了一块表，但你不满意，因为它总有毛病。写一封投诉信，其内容如下：

（1）买表的时间、地点；

（2）出现的问题；

（3）要求退货。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:Hope.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.什么是希望。

2．任何有生活经验的人都认为生活是困难的。

3．希望对每个人来说都是很重要的……

参考答案

1.B

2.A解析：第二段。前面说明内部感官是干什么的。接着用ineffect强凋、总结、进一步说明内部感官的作用。选项A是正确的。

3.B

4.A文中第七句提到，日本用于教育类节目的时间占60％。所以选A项。

5.A通过句子“ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.”可知。

6.B解析：主旨判断题。依据本文论述的内容，可以判断B正确。D选项有一定的干扰性，但是IndependentThinking与本文主题无关。

7.BA项文章中提到有…Andthree-quartersofthecallersweregirls．C项在文章最后一句中提到，D项在第一句可推断出正确。只有B项未提。

8.C解析：根据第二段Inhispaintings,thereisnoparticularchangeinemotion,andheincludesordinarythingslikethehighwayinthebackground可以推断出Leslie的画表现的都是平时常见的事物。

9.B

10.B43．答案为B

文章第3段第3句Fearisthebiggestproblemfacedbychildrenathomealone可知钥匙儿童的最大问题是恐惧。

11.A解析：前文讲“inEngland”，后文讲“Americansexpectnodormurmur”，所以此处用否定代词nothing

12.A

13.B

14.A解析：修饰easily用quite。选项A是正确的。

15.D解析：来自13个国家的311名运动员在许多项目中进行了比赛。

16.D解析：前文说了苹果树开出白色或粉色的花，然后经过施肥，苹果开始成长。after指……之后，then指“然后”，when指前后两个动作同时，before指……之前。

17.C解析：后面提到药物给，ShirleyAllen带来了什么。所以，这里医生给的应是药，而不是建议或处方(Prescription)。选项C是正确的。

18.B解析：produce用于由内部原因生长，make则是由外部原因，所以通常译为“制造、做”。

19.Dwaitfor“等待某人”；call“打电话找某人”；thinkof“想起”；expectsb．todosth．“期待某人做某事”。下一段第一句中的“expect”也给了提示。

20.A上文已经提到修车工出题的事，这里再提他另外的事，故应选A项。

21.C解析：facility“设施，技巧”；ability“能力”；appliance“应用，装置”；quality“品质”。

22.B解析：compare…to…是“把……比作……”的意思。

23.D解析：prefer...to...为固定搭配。

24.B解析：breakout意为“(战争、疾病)的突然发生”，符合题意。breakoff意为“中断，绝交”；breakdown意为“抛锚，出故障”；breakup“打碎，分解”。

25.C解析：inexchangefor“交换，以此易彼”；instead“代替，更换”；inreturn“作为报答”；inparticular“特别”。

26.C解析：bringup表“培养，养育”。

27.A解析：此选项为“oughttohavemade”的缩略形式，意为“早该订房了”。

28.D解析：since引导的时间状语说明雨从早上一直在下，到现在未停。应用现在完成进行时。

29.A参考译文：我建议她停止服药但她拒绝了。suggest和hope不能接sb。todoste，persuade为说服，不合语境。

30.B

31.isstudying

32.F

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.HopeWhatishope?AccordingtotheGreekandRomanmythologyhopeisthelastthingthatisleftinPandora'sbox.Itissomethingthatalwaysstayswithpeoplenomatterwhatkindofmisfortunehashappenedandencouragespeopletofightwiththemisfortuneuntilthelastmoment.Anyonewhohassomeexperienceswillagreethatlifeishard.Inoureverydaylifethereisoftensomethingunexpectedfallenonus.Sometimesitmightbeveryhardforustoacceptit.Facedwithacrashingblowwetendtobecomedisappointeddesperateevendespaired.Howeverevenunderthedespairingcircumstanceswewillfindathreadofhope.Andholdingonitwecangetthecomfortandcouragethatwillhelpustotrytochangethepresentmisfortuneandachievethefinalvictory.Sofarwecanseehopeisreallyverypreciousforeveryoneinthatitservesasagoodcompanyinourlifeespeciallywhenwemeetw