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2021年四川省南充市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.
第41题Theexamplesgivenforthefirstkindare________.
A.whistlesandsirens
B.doorbellsandtelephonebells
C.churchbellsandtelephonebells
D.typewritersandcashregisters
2.Whyisleadpoisoninganewproblemforcondors?
A.Huntersshootcondors.
B.Puppetrearingpracticeshavecausedit.
C.Hunter'sbulletscontainleadwhichpoisonsthemeatcondorseat.
D.Theyneverusedtolikelead.
3.Mason'srelationtotheFederalBillofRightswasoneof______.
A.significantbutindirectinfluence
B.principalauthorship
C.soleauthorship
D.distantandessentiallyunimportantinfluence
4.Not______needsaresume.
A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.aperson
5.Theunderlinedword"it"inthesecondparagraphrefersto______
A.thechangefromgoodtobadthat'sseeninachild
B.thewaythatparentsoftenblamethemselves
C.theopinionthatachildhasofhisparents
D.theadvicethatparentswanttheirchildrentofollow
6.Thefirstuseofumbrellawasas______.
A.protectionagainstrain
B.ashadeagainstthesun
C.asymbolofpower
D.asymbolofhonor
7.Everymorning,kidsfromalocalhighschoolareworkinghard.Theyaremakingandsellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe.Theyarealsomakingalotofmoney.Thesestudentscanmakeuptotwelvehundreddollarsaday.Theyaresellingtheirspecialcoffeetoairplanepassengers.Afterthestudentsgetpaid,therestofthemoneygoestohelpingalocalyouthproject.ThesehighschoolstudentsuseaspaceintheOaklandairport.Itisusuallyverycrowded.Manypeoplewhoflyontheplanesliketodrinkthespecialcoffee.Onecustomerthinksthatthecoffeecostsalotbutitisgoodandworthit.Mostcustomersarepleasantbutsomeareunhappy.Theydonotlikeitifthecafeisnotopenforbusiness.Thestudentsearn$6.10anhourplustips.Theyalsogetschoolcreditwhiletheylearnhowtorunabusiness.Manyofthestudentsenjoytheworkalthoughittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.Theyhavetolearnhowtosteammilk,loadthepots,andaddflavor.Ittakessomeskillandsometimesmistakesaremade.Themostcommonmistakeisforgettingtoaddthecoffee.
Basedonthepassage,itseemsthatthepurposeofthecafeisto______.
A.learnaskill
B.helpayouthproject
C.dobusiness
D.earnschoolcredit
8.39.Accordingtothepassage,whenyougetawrongnumberinmakingalong-distancecall,youshould______.A.checkyournumberandcallagainB.telltheoperatorwhathashappenedC.AsktheoperatortoputyouthroughD.Asktheoperatorwhathashappened
9.CirqueduSoleil(Sayit:SerkduSo-lay)isbeingaccusedofout-datedthinkingaboutthedangersofAIDS.ItisamodernacrobaticcircusfromCanadathattoursintheUnitedStatesandothercountries.LastApril,thecompanyfiredMatthewCusickbecausehewasHIVpositive.Thiswasafterhespentfourmonthslearninghispartinanact.AspokesmanforthecircussaidCusickwasfiredforsafetyreasons.Theysaidhewasadangertoothers.Hedisagreed.HundredsofpeoplepicketedashowinSanFrancisco.Theysaidthatfiringhimwasnotlegal.CusicksaysthecompanyknewhewasHIVpositivewhentheyhiredhim.Itwasnotfairtolethimputsomuchtimeintolearninghisact,andthenfirehimbeforeheperformed.Hesaysheisnotadangertoothers.PeoplecanonlygetAIDSifinfectedbloodcontactsanotherpersonsblood,oropenwound.Thecompanysayswhattheiracrobatsdoisvery,verydangerous.Theyperform.trickswithoutnets.Someonemightfallandgethurt.Itcouldbebloody.TheysayitistooriskytoletapersonwithHIVtakepartinanact.Peoplewhorunthecircussayithurtstobeaccusedofdiscrimination.MatthewCusicksayshefeelshurtthathecantperform.inthebigblueandyellowtent.Dozensofartists,actors,writersandentertainersgotinvolvedinprotestingthefiringofMatthewCusick.Somenamesyoumightknoware:theActorsEquityUnion(45,000members),RosieODonnell,RodMcKuen,andChadAllen.TheyalsoprotestedatashowinginOrangeCounty.Theysaid"HIVdiscriminationisunacceptable."
MatthewCusick______.
A.believeshewasfiredillegally
B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive
C.understandswhyhehadtobefired
D.livesinSanFrancisco
10.AccordingtoFriesandCraposoundhealthchoicesshouldbebasedon______.
A.personaldecisions
B.society'slaws
C.statisticalevidence
D.friends'opinions
二、完型填空(10题)11.(55)
A.overB.underC.beneathD.above
12.(49)
A.yearsB.seasonsC.daysD.weeks
13.(54)
A.whereasB.howeverC.whoeverD.whenever
14.【B7】
A.probableB.hopefullyC.thenD.still
15.【C10】
A.areasB.coursesC.racesD.fields
16.(46)
A.seeingB.seenC.sawD.watching
17.(47)
A.lookedB.interestedC.workedD.found
18.WhatdowemeanbyaperfectEnglishpronunciation?InonesensethereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit.【21】twospeakersspeakinexactlythesame【22】.Wecanalwaysheardifferences【23】them,andthepronunciationofEnglish【24】agreatdealindifferentgeographical【25】.HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouseasa【26】?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe【27】inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish.【28】youliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,wherethereisalong【29】ofspeakingEnglishforgeneralcommunicationpurposes,youshouldtendtoacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.Itwouldbea【30】inthesecircumstancestouseasamodelBBCEnglishor【31】ofthesort.Ontheotherhand,ifyouliveinacountry【32】thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish,youmusttake【33】yourmodelsomeform.ofpracticalEnglishpronunciation.Itdoesnotcareverymuchwhichform.youchoose.Themost【34】wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucan【35】mostoften.
(41)
A.NotB.NoC.NoneD.Nor
19.Thehorseandcarriageisathingofthepast,butloveandmarriagearestillwithusandstillcloselyinterrelated.MostAmericanmarriages,(1)______firstmarriagesunitingyoungpeople,aretheresultofmutualattractionandaffection(2)______thanpracticalconsiderations.
IntheUnitedStates,parentsdonot(3)______marriagesfortheirchildren.Teenagersbegindatinginhighschoolandusuallyfindmatesthroughtheirownacademicandsocial(4)______.
(5)______youngpeoplefeelfreetochoosetheirfriendsfrom(6)______groups,mostchooseamateofsimilar(7)______.Thisisdueinparttoparentalguidance.Parentscannot(8)______spouses(配偶)fortheirchildren,buttheycanusually(9)______choicesbyvoicingdisapprovalofsomeonetheyconsiderunsuitable.
(10)______,marriagesbetweenmembersofdifferentgroups(interclass,interfaith,andinterracialmarriages)are(11)______,probablybecauseofthegreatermobilityoftoday'syouthandthefactthattheyare(12)______byfewerprejudicesthantheirparents.Manyyoungpeopleleavetheirhometownstoattendcollege,serveinthearmedforces,(13)______pursueacareerinabiggercity.Onceawayfromhomeandfamily,theyaremore(14)______todateandmarryoutsidetheirownsocialgroup.
InmobileAmericansociety,interclassmarriagesareneither(15)______norastonishing.Interfaithmarriagesare(16)______therise,especiallybetweenProtestants(基督教徒)andCatholics(天主教徒).Ontheotherhand,interracialmarriagesarestillvery(17)______.Itcanbedifficultforinterracialcouplestofindaplacetolive,maintainfriendships,and(18)______afamily.Marriagesbetweenpeopleofdifferentnational(19)______(butthesameraceandreligion)havebeencommonplacehere(20)______colonialtimes.1.()
A.A.speciallyB.naturallyC.particularlyD.fortunately
20.30.A.lessB.greaterC.worseD.few
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Heis______tearingupwhathehaswrittenandbeginningoveragain.
A.simplyB.constantlyC.graduallyD.generally
22.8.--Ican'tfindmywallet.--______itathome?A.MustyouleaveB.MaybeyouleaveC.YoumightleftD.Mightyouhaveleft
23.IappliedforthejobthatIsawadvertised______thepaper.
A.onB.ofC.inD.at
24.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.hehasbegunC.didhebeginD.thathehasbegun
25.Ifonly_________theviolininthemiddleofthenight,shedbeanidealguest.A.A.didn’tplayB.wouldntpIayC.playedD.wouldplay
26.Ifyouthinkaletteristooslow,whynottry______atelegram?
A.tohavesentB.tosendC.tobesendingD.sending
27.Whatisitaboutatreeless,dusty,oldcitylikeSt.Samothene______makespeopleloveitsomuch?
A.thatB.itC.whereD.this
28.Itmaybeconcludedthatthevitaminspeoplechoosetotakeareoftennotthe______lackingintheirdiet.
A.onesB.someC.fewD.many
29.Wewishtheworkcould______morequickly,butwe'dhadsomedifficultiesingettingtherightkindofsupplies.
A.havedoneB.havebeendoneC.havebeendoingD.bedone
30.You’dliketotakeawalkaftersupper,______you?
A.hadn’tB.wouldC.wouldn’tD.shouldn’t
四、日常会话(2题)31.(61)
32.(59)
五、书面表达(0题)33.你(LiYuan)刚买了一块表,但你不满意,因为它总有毛病。写一封投诉信,其内容如下:
(1)买表的时间、地点;
(2)出现的问题;
(3)要求退货。
六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanessayinEnglishinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
写一一篇有关压力的文章。内容包括:
(1)压力是什么?
(2)减压的办法。
参考答案
1.B参见第二段第一句。
2.C解析:参见第三段。这种鸟也吃猎人射杀的死物。而猎人所用的子弹的铅毒已浸透到死物的肉体中。因此当鸟吃了这种死物时也就同时中了毒。
3.A
4.C解析:见原文第一段。并不是每个人都需要履历。
5.A解析:答题时按照就近原则去寻找。上文提到areasonableandhelpfulchildwillturnintoaterribleanimal,而选项A正好和原文吻合。
6.B解析:参见句子:Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstrain.
7.B从盈利的分配可以看出咖啡店的目的不是为了盈利,而是为了支持当地的青年计划。B项是正确的。
8.B39.答案为B
第二段...calltheoperatorandexplainwhathappened可知拨错号码后可向接线员解释,以免收费。
9.A在第六段中,Cusick说马戏团在雇用他时就已经知道他是艾滋病病毒携带者,因此在他花费长时间的准备之后,又没有让他登台演出就解雇他是不公平的。
10.C解析:文中最后一句提到“statisticalprobability”,意同C。
11.B解析:这个成绩也破了纪录。
12.D解析:根据前面的Twomoreweekspassed可以确定本题答案为D选项,everytwoweeks的意思是“每隔两周”。
13.B解析:然而,如今参赛的运动员都是职业的。
14.D解析:句意理解题。表示“尽管……仍然”,所以应选副词still。
15.Dfields意为“领域”,与前面的other搭配构成意义完整的句了。
16.A
17.D解析:玛丽找到并整理了最早的蛇颈龙和鱼龙化石。
18.B
19.C着重强调下文。
20.B30.答案为B
本段讨论的是穿制服的实际问题,所以选项B符合题意。
21.B解析:simply“简单地,仅仅”;constantly“不断地,经常地”;gradually“逐渐地”;generally“一般,通常,一般地”。
22.D后者是问话,因此词序上应是主谓倒装;问话表示不肯定,同时又强调的是结果:钱包在的地方。因此用不太肯定的might和现在完成时更恰当。我找不着钱包了。你是不是把它落在家里了?
23.C报纸上所登的东西用介词in。C项是正确的。句意为:“我申请的工作是我在报纸的广告栏上看到的。”
24.C解析:Notuntil置于句首,主谓应倒装。
25.B
26.D解析:该题测试trydoing的用法,表示“试着用另外一种办法?。而trytodo则表示“尽力做某事”。根据句意,由于写信太慢,所以建议发电报。因此用trysending。
27.A解析:此题其实是对强调句被强调部分进行提问而得来的句子,而强调句中的关系词只能是that,故应选A。
28.A解析:ones指代前面“vitamins”。
29.B解析:对过去情况的虚拟,且表被动关系,故选B。
30.C解析:句中’d是would的缩写。
31.CC解析:youwillknowallofourguests
32.D
33.ToWhomItMayConcern:
Threedaysago,IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First,thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden,butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK,ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday,soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis,Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.
Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.
Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.
Yourssincerely,
LiYuan
34.Stressisaforcepressureortensionthatmakespeoplefeeldepressedorworried.Itcanmakepeoplephysicallyormentallyill.Buthow
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