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2021-2022学年辽宁省阜新市【成考专升本】英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.Theauthor'sstatementabouttheimportanceofmarkets,andfairsis______.
A.aconclusionhedrawsonthebasisofhismainthought
B.aninterestingfactheincludesalthoughitdoesnotbearstrictlyonthesubjectmatterofthepassage
C.apparentlycontradictedbythemainthought
D.ahistoricaldevelopmentwhichtookplaceafterthetimeinwhichthemaineventsofthepassageoccurred
2.Whatmightbethenameofthisadvertisingsection?
A.HelpWanted.B.PublicInfo.C.FamilyAd.D.MeetingPlace.
3.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.
A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures
B.offrightandshock
C.hewascrippledbythewhale
D.heoftengotseasick
4.Intheauthor'sestimation,thereare______wordsinEnglish.
A.morethanhalfamillion
B.atleast24000
C.atleast80000
D.morethanamillion
5.Themostseriousproblemmanisfacingisthoughttobe______.
A.theusingoftheearth'sresources
B.thecontroloverthewasteofthenaturalmaterials
C.howtoslowdowntheincreaseofpopulation
D.howtostopthebirthofnewbabies
6.Theauthorfindsthatsnails______.
A.areasdeliciousasoctopus
B.aredislikedinhishometown
C.arethemostcontroversialfood
D.areaspopularasfriedpotatoes
7.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat______.
A.GorillasintheMistwasbasedonFossey'sexperiences
B.Lowlandgorillaslivelongerthanmountaingorillas
C.KingKongshowedusthatagorillaisadmirable
D.DianeFosseywasmurderedbyagorilla
8."Somepeopletrytogetitbymakingmoney."Theunderlined"it"means______.
A.happiness
B.theprecedingsentence
C.money
D.suchthingsashouse,farmsandcars
9.根据下列材料回答下列各题。
WhenIBeganreadingCatch-22,IthoughtitwasafarcicalsatireonlifeintheUnitedStatesArmyAirForce.LaterIBelievedthatMr.Hellerstargetwasmodemwarandallthosewhoareresponsibleforwagingit.StilllateritseemedthathewasattackingsocialorganizationandanyonewhoDerivespowerfromit.ButBytheendoftheBookithadBecomeplaintomethatitis—nootherphrasewillDo—tllehumanconditionitselfwhichistheobjectofMr.Heller,sout.ragedfhryandDisgust.
Areviewermustalwayskeepananxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrecy.Ifheannouncestoomanymasterpiecesherisksinflation(thoughitissometimesforgottenBysomeofUSthatthecowardiceofperpetualcrabbing(挑剔)receivesitsownkindofpunishment).ItDoesnotseemmanyweekssincelwasproclaimingthatMalcolmLowry’sUndertheVolcanoisoneofthegreatEnglishnovelsofthecentury;andnotlongBeforethatlwasurgingthatattentionshouldBepaidtothemagnificentandneglectedtalentofWilliamGerhardi.
ButattheriskofinflationIcannothelpwritingthatCatch-22isthegreatestsatiricalworkinEnglishsinceErewhon.ForthefactisthatallmysuccessiveinterpretationsofthisBooknowseemtohaveBeenaccurate,eveniftheearlieroneswerealsoincomplete.TheBookhasanim.menseandDevastating(讽刺的)theme,butthisthemeisillustrated,asitshouldBe,bvmeaJlsofanobservedreality.
IamnotsuggestingthatCatch—22isarealisticaccountoflifeinthewar—timeAirForceofAmericaoranyothercountry.Themethodofsatireistoinflate(放大)realitysothatallitspartiallyconcealedBlemishes(缺点)turnintomonstrousandapparentDeformations.Theefiectofgoodsatireistomakeuslaughwithhorror.Andthismeansthatsocialandpersonale-vilswhichareBeingsatirizedmusthaveBeenthere,andmustBefeltBythereadertoBethereeyenwhileheislaughingattheresultsofthesatiristsinflatingimagination.()ThepassageseemstoBefrom________.A.A.areviewofafilm
B.aBookabouttheU.S.AirForce
C.anessayonsatire
D.areviewofaBook
10.Whatdidthemanmeanbysaying“Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch”?
A.Putupyourhands.
B.Don’tmoveorIllshootyou.
C.Ifyouwanttohavelunch,youmustlistentome.
D.Yougofirstslowlyandwellhavelunchtogether.
二、完型填空(10题)11.He
10
hisheadandpointedtothetwofingersA.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned
12.(42)
A.likeB.willingC.lovelyD.impatient
13.29.A.placeB.actionC.shapeD.charge
14.【B14】
A.movingB.blowingC.carryingD.turning
15.
第33题第33空的正确答案是
A.soB.tooC.twoD.very
16.(46)
A.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competed
17.(43)
A.shouldB.mustC.forcedtoD.obligedto
18.22.()A.A.thatB.toC.forD.of
19.【B9】
A.replacedB.takenC.removedD.gained
20.(55)
A.arrangementsB.wayC.assignmentsD.class
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.6.NotuntilIgottotherailwaystation______myticketmissing.A.IdidfindB.didIfindC.IfoundD.hadIfound
22.Mostofthehouseworkwasdonebytwomembersofthefamily,mysisterand______.
A.meB.IC.myselfD.mine
23.Somuch______hisfinancialpositionthathecantsleepatnight.
A.heworriesabout
B.heworriedabout
C.didheworryabout
D.doesheworryabout
24.17.Itwasrecommendedthatthey______forthedoctor.
A.haswaitedB.waitedC.shouldwaitD.shouldhavewaited
25.—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourdictionary?—______.
A.Yes,youmayborrow
B.Yes,youcould
C.Yes,helpyourself
D.Yes,goon
26.Hardly______whentheyrantowardit.
A.hadtheplanelanded
B.didtheplaneland
C.theplanehadlanded
D.theplanelanded
27.Shewasn'tfeelingverywell;otherwise,she______themeetingsoearly.
A.wouldn'tleave
B.wouldn'thaveleft
C.didn'tleave
D.hadn'tleft
28.Mrs.Joneswentshopping,______she?A.A.wouldB.doesC.can'tD.didn't
29.Asmileistheuniversal______(face)expression—itisintendedtoputpeopleatease.
30.Giveittoanybody______needsit.
A.whoB.whomC.whomeverD.whose
四、日常会话(2题)31.(60)
32.(59)
五、书面表达(0题)33.根据提示写一份举行隔周一次的英语晚会(every—other.weekEnglishevening)的书面通知。提示:
1.时间:ll月24日,周六晚上7点。
2.地点:2号教学楼的报告厅(1ectureroom)。
3.内容:歌曲、朗诵(recitation)、舞蹈、话剧等,还有美籍教师演讲。
4.目的:提高学生英语听说能力。
5.报名地点:办公楼203室,学生会(Students’Union)。
注意:
1.要点不得遗漏。
2.符合书面通知的格式。
3.词数为100左右。
六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:WaterResources.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.水资源对我们非常重要。
2.水资源很匮乏。
3.我们该如何做。
参考答案
1.A解析:本题属理解分析题。文章最后一句已明确提示。
2.D解析:本段内容为征婚广告信息,因此适合的栏目名称应该是“征友”,其他的均不合适。
3.B解析:最后一段说JamesBartley自从这个事件后再也没有回到海上。可以推断他很害怕。其他三个选项文中都未涉及。选项B是正确的。
4.D解析:第1段末尾讲“保守地说有超过一百万英语单词”,故选D。
5.C解析:本题属主旨题。通观全文,文章主要讲:人口不断增长及其所带来的污染问题。故本文强调人类所面临的最严重问题是:怎样减缓人口的增长。
6.C解析:由第二段“Nocreaturehasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanthecommongardensnail.”可知正确答案为C。
7.A解析:本题考查的是推理能力。该题可以从文章第二段第一句…herstorywasmadeintothepopularfilm…推导出A选项。
8.A解析:读到第三段可知,it指的是happiness。
9.D
10.B
11.C从上文可知:“他需要钉子,而售货员拿给他锤子”,他理应摇头,故应选C项。
12.B解析:Bewillingtodosth愿意做某事,Liketodosth喜欢做某事,impatient不耐烦。选项B是正确的。
13.A29.答案为A
固定搭配takeplace表示“发生”。
14.B解析:与主语abigfan配合。
15.Btoo…to…结构。
16.D解析:见上一条。
17.D
18.B
19.B解析:词义辨析题。taketheplaceof…表示“代替,取代”。
20.C
21.B6.答案为B
我到火车站才发现车票没了。notuntil置句首时,主句主谓倒装,可排除A、
22.A解析:mysisterandme同为介词宾语twomembers的同位语,故选用宾格形式。
23.D
24.C【参考分析】在“Itis+表示提议、要求、命令等含义的动词过去分词+that分句”这一结构中,从句谓语动词用“动词原形”或“should+动词原形”表示虚拟语气。
25.C解析:问句中用could是请求对方帮忙或同意自己做某事时的婉转用语,而在答语中则无需婉转。因此本题问话的简略答语可以是:Yes,youcan.而不可以是B项。A选项应采用完整句式:Yes,youmay(can)borrowit.C选项helpyourself是“自己取用”的意思,符合交际语境。D选项如符合上文应改为:Yes,goahead.表示同意,意思是“用吧”。
26.A解析:表示否定意义的词hardly放在句首,句子倒装。hardly所在的句子中要用过去完成时态,与when引导的状语从句中的过去时配合。
27.B解析:本题测试虚拟语气。对过去的事实进行虚拟假设,用情态动词加现在完成式。本句大意为;她不舒服,要不然就不会这么早离开会议了。
28.D反意疑问句中的陈述句是肯定式时,疑问句部分应为否定式。两句的时态一致。Jones女士买东西去了,是吗?
29.facial
30.A解析:首先应判定该空白处在句子中所处的位置,即定语从句中的主语位置。whom,whomever,whose等词不能作主语成分使用。
31.G
32.BB解析:上面一句Bill说老板不喜欢他,他很有压力。当听到别人谈到不愉快的事情,我们通常会说:I'msorrytohearthat.故答案为B。
33.Onepossibleversion:
NOTICE
Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability,theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom,No.2TeachingBuild-ing,at7:00p.m.thisSaturday,November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs,recitation,dances,playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit,pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union,Room203,OfficeBuilding.
November20th,2012Students"Union
34.WaterResourcesWaterisveryimportanttoushumanbeings.Withoutwaterthecropcouldn'tgrowtheflowerscouldn'tcomeintobloomthemachinesintheplantscouldn'trun.Consequentlythehumanbeingscouldn'tsurviveonthisearth.Thewaternotonlyisessentialtothesurvivalofhumanbeingbutalsocanbeautifyoursurroundings.Thewaterfallslakesarealwayspleasanttoone'seyes.Althoughmostpartoftheearthiscoveredwithwaterthefreshwaterontheearthisnotplentiful.Everyyearsomepartsofourcountrysufferdroughtandsomecropsdieoflackofwater.What'smoresomepeoplewasteorpollutewater.Consequentlytheusablefreshwaterbecomeevenless.Facingsuchaserioussituationweshouldmakesomeeffortstopreserveourwaterresources.Thegovernmentshouldtakesomemeasurestopreventthepeoplefromwastingandpollutingourpreci
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