spring-festival-春节-教老外学汉语课件

ChineseNewYear

春节-教老外学汉语niánChineseNewYear

春节-教老外学汉语ni1 ChineseNewYearorSpringFestivalisthemostimportantofthetraditionalChineseholidays.ItissometimescalledtheLunarNewYear,especiallybypeopleoutsideChina.Thefestivaltraditionallybeginsonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth(Chinese:正月;pinyin:zhēngyuè)intheChinesecalendarandendsonthe15th;thisdayiscalledLanternFestival.ChineseNewYear'sEveisknownasChúxī(除夕,chúxī,).Itliterallymeans"Year-passEve". Usually,it’s15dayslongTime:Datedbackto4000yearsago ChineseNewYearorSpringFe2Places CelebratedinareaswithlargepopulationsofethnicChinese,ChineseNewYearisconsideredamajorholidayfortheChineseandhashadinfluenceonthenewyearcelebrationsofitsgeographicneighbours,aswellascultureswithwhomtheChinesehavehadextensiveinteraction.TheseincludeAboriginalTaiwanesepeople,Koreans,Mongolians,Nepalese,Bhutanese,Vietnamese,andformerlytheJapanesebefore1873.InSingapore,Indonesia,Malaysia,thePhilippines,Thailand,andothercountrieswithsignificantChinesepopulations,ChineseNewYearisalsocelebrated,largelybyoverseasChinese,andhas,tovaryingdegrees,becomepartofthetraditionalcultureofthesecountries.InCanada,althoughChineseNewYearisnotanofficialholiday,manyethnicChineseholdlargecelebrationsandCanadaPostissuesNewYear'sthemedstampsindomesticandinternationalrates.Places Celebratedinareasw3Whattimeisitthisyear?除夕,chúxī:Thedaybeforethenewyear 二〇〇九年一月二十五日PleasereadWhattimeisitthisyear?除夕,4ThetraditionsNew-yearvisitsandgreetings

拜年;pinyin:bàiniánDifferentwaystopracticenewyearvisitwithgiftsandgreetings,wearingnewclothesThetraditionsNew-yearvisit5Let’spracticeitGreetings:1.Happynewyear:新年快乐Xīnniánkuàilè过年好guònianhǎo2.Congratulationsandbeprosperous:恭喜发财Gōngxǐfācái

Let’spracticeitGreetings:62.Newyearpractice:Redpackets红包hónɡbāoOr压岁钱yāsuìqiánthemoneyusedtosuppressorputdowntheevilspirit

Let’sseeitGōngxǐfācái,hóngbāonálái恭喜发财，红包拿来Congratulationsandbeprosperous,nowgivemearedenvelope2.Newyearpractice:Redpack73.DotheSpringCleaning3.DotheSpringCleaning84.shǒusuì 守岁 Occurswhenmembersofthefamilygatheraroundthroughoutthenightafterthereuniondinnerandreminisceabouttheyearthathaspassedwhilewelcomingtheyearthathasarrived.SomebelievethatchildrenwhoShouSuiwillincreasethelongevityoftheparents.4.shǒusuì9niányèfàn年夜饭reuniondinneroftheNewyeareveniányèfàn年夜饭10Food1)Fish:yú鱼homophonefor"surpluses"Food1)Fish:yú鱼112)niánɡāo年糕pudding

2)niánɡāo年糕pudding123)jiǎozi饺子3)jiǎozi饺子134）tānɡyuán汤圆RicedumplingsThefifteenthdayofthenewyeariscelebratedasYuánxiāojié(元宵节)Ricedumplings，sweetglutinousriceballbrewedinasoup,iseatenthisday.Candlesarelitoutsidehousesasawaytoguidewaywardspiritshome.ThisdayiscelebratedastheLanternFestival,andfamilieswalkthestreetcarryinglightedlanterns.ThisdayoftenmarkstheendoftheChineseNewYearfestivities.4）tānɡyuán汤圆Thefiftee14tānɡyuán汤圆

Ricedumplings

tānɡyuán汤圆

Ricedumpli15ActivitiesIndoors

ChinesecalligraphypostersshowChineseidioms

Newyearpicture,Chineseknots,andpapercuttingandcouplets.ActivitiesIndoors16CoupletsCouplets17CoupletsCouplets18PapercuttingsPapercuttings19PapercuttingsPapercuttings20OutdoorsFireworksLanternFestivalandRiddlesDragondanceandLiondanceOutdoors21LanternFestivalandRiddlesLanternFestivalandRiddles22spring_festival_春节-教老外学汉语课件23异曲同工、自圆其说、可圈可点、一五一十、口是心非、心直口快、无与伦比、哭笑不得、里应外合、三教九流、五音不全、不置可否、一塌糊涂、多此一举、左右开弓、天方夜谭、风月无边、白纸黑字、俯首称臣、石破天惊、能屈能伸、三纲五常、风花雪月、四大皆空、德高望重、四脚朝天、三言两语、入木三分、扬眉吐气、比翼双飞、正中下怀、举一反三、马失前蹄、点到为止、莫名其妙异曲同工、自圆其说、可圈可点、一五一十、口是心非、心直口快、24

cáishén

财神 Fortunegods

cáishén

财神 Fortun25Let’slisten

cáishéndào

财神到Let’slisten

cáishéndào26

DragondanceandLiondance DragonandliondancesarecommonduringChineseNewYear.Itisbelievedthattheloudbeatsofthedrumandthedeafeningsoundsofthecymbalstogetherwiththefaceofthedragonorliondancingaggressivelycanevictbadorevilspirits.Liondancesarealsopopularforopeningofbusinesses

DragondanceandLiondance27spring_festival_春节-教老