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2021年山东省青岛市平度唐田中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.MrBlack
forShanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane
onSunday? A.leaves;takesoff B.leaves;istakingoff C.isleaving;istakingoff D.isleaving;takesoff参考答案:D略2.
Teenagersmustbecarefulnottolettheirpart-timejobs______toomuchoftheirtimebecausestudyisstilltheirprimaryresponsibility.A.takeon
B.takeaway
C.takeup
D.takeafter参考答案:C3.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,______alongspeechforthepresident.A.toprepare B.prepared
C.preparing D.tobeprepared参考答案:C4.I’mnotalittletiredtodayaftergivingtheroomathoroughcleaningandIhaveneverhad____today.A.asatiringdayas
B.astiringadayasC.tiringasadayas
D.dayasatiringas参考答案:B5.Thoughwetakeagreatriskofinvestingintheproject,yetitwill___
___inthelongrun.A.gooff
B.turnup
C.payoff
D.comeup参考答案:C6.
bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodayson
thefarm.A.Attracting
B.Attracted
C.Tobeattracted
D.Havingattracted参考答案:B7.Itwasnotuntiltheearly1950s______mosttaperecordersbeganusingplastictapeastheydotoday.
A.when
B.which
C.that
D.before参考答案:C8.Theaccusedhadmany________toprovethathewasnotguilty.A.judges
B.witnesses
C.lawyers
D.passers-by参考答案:B9.HowIwisheveryfamily______alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!
A.has
B.had
C.willhave
D.hadhad参考答案:B略2.Itsnowedfordayson
end.Wethoughtitwouldnevercometo
end!A.an;an
B.an;/
C./;an
D./;/参考答案:C略11.Soonthey______thewaterwhich______thepipe.
A.ranout;ranoutof
B.ranoutof;ranout
C.ranoutof;ranoutof
D.ranout;ranout参考答案:C12.Accordingtotheradio,thehurricaneresulted______tendeaths.A.to
B.in
C.from
D.by参考答案:B13.Sam someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.pickedup B.pickoff C.pickedout D.pickedon参考答案:A14.Usuallytheeducatedgirlstendtobebetterpaidintheworkplaceandmoreableto_____social,economicandpoliticaldecision-making.
A.fitin
B.settlein
C.participatein
D.enterin参考答案:C略15.Thoughtheyliveasimplelife,thehusbandandwifeare_______toeachotherandfeelhappyallthetime.A.gifted
B.devoted
C.positive
D.broken参考答案:B16.Aftertryingmanytimes,theyhadto
thehopeofsavingtheseriously-woundedelephant.A.abandon
B.release
C.discourage
D.resign参考答案:A略二、新的题型17.Peoplehavealwayswantedtoknowwhatthefuturewilllooklike.Then,howcanwe?___16___
Theworldhaschangedalotinthelast150years,butwehumansaredrivenbythesamebasicneedsaswewere150yearsago,suchasfood,sleep,thefeelingofbeingappreciatedandloved.___17___No.Inaddition,generallyspeaking,theinventionsforthelast150yearshavebeenahumaneffortforfreedomandcommunication,tobeabletogetincontrolofthetimeandworld.Sincethereisstillmuchtodointhisarea,thiswillbethefocusatleastforthenext150years.Butwhydoweneedtopredictthefuture?Predictingthefutureisimportantfortworeasons:First,weneedtostarttothinkaboutwhatkindoffuturewewouldlikeforourselvesandtopassontothenextgeneration.___18___Howaboutthevirtualworlds?Itmightbeinthefuturetoexperiencethesandbetweenyourtoes,andhearthewaves,justlyinginyourbedathome.___19___So,evenifagreatinventionisthereforanaffordableprice,it’llnevertaketheplaceofthecommonexperienceifitisnotreal.___20___Whatwe’llseeinthenext50yearsisthetransition(过渡)fromanoil-dependentsocietytoanewsociety.Herethere’llbenewmedicine,continuedexplorationofspace,challengesintheclimatechange,andnewinventionsthatmakelifealittleeasier.A.Sowhatwillthefuturelooklikethen?B.Willthischangeinthenext150years?C.Predictingthefuturecanhelpusinmanyways.D.However,you’llnevergetthefeelingofbeingthere.E.Well,tounderstandthefuture,youmustknowthepast.F.However,nomatterhowrealtheexperiencewillfeel,itdoesn’thappenforreal.G.Thenweneedtoknowwhatdecisionsweneedtomaketodaythatwillgivethebestresultinthefuture.参考答案:16.E
17.B
18.G
19.F
20.A这篇文章主要讲了我们想要更好的预测未来,就必须了解过去。【16题详解】考查语义理解。第一自然段Theworldhaschangedalotinthepast150years,butwehumansaredrivenbythesamebasicneedsaswewere150yearsago,suchasfood,sleep,thefeelingofbeingappreciatedandloved.提到了过去,所以选E。(为了更好的理解未来,我们必须知道过去。)【17题详解】考查语义理解。根据No.Inaddition,generallyspeaking,theinventionsforthelast150yearshavebeenahumaneffortforfreedomandcommunication,tobeabletogetincontrolofthetimeandworld.Sincethereisstillmuchtodointhisarea,thiswillbethefocusatleastforthenext150years.可知这里意思是在接下来的150年,这些会改变吗?选B。【18题详解】考查语义理解。由Predictingthefutureisimportantfortworeasons:firstweneedtostarttothinkaboutwhatkindoffuturewe’dlikeforourselvesandtopassonthenextgeneration.可知这里意思是然后我们需要知道今天什么样的决定,会给未来带来最好的结果,选G。【19题详解】考查语义理解。由So,evenifagreatinventionisthereforanaffordableprice,it'llnevertaketheplaceofthecommonexperienceifit'snotreal.可知然而不管这种经历有多么的真实,它都没有真实的发生,选F。【20题详解】考查语义理解。由Whatwe'llseeinthenext50yearsisthetransitionfromanoil-dependentsocietytoanewsociety.Herethere'llbenewmedicine,continuedexplorationofspace,challengesintheclimatechange,andnewinventionsthatmakelifealittleeasier.可知选A。(那时候,未来看起来是什么样的?)三、阅读理解18.It’swhatpeoplewhodon’tknoweachothertalkaboutonelevators.Andnotabouttheweatheratall.Chattingabouttheweatherwithstrangersisaboutemotionalcomfort(舒适,安慰).Whensomeonesays“Beautifuldaytoday,isn’tit?”asyousettleintothatnarrowelevatorspace,oratthebusstop,orwaitinginlineatthesupermarket,theconversationisaboutfeelings.Thepersonisspeakingtofeelmorecomfortablewithyouandofferingyouachancetofeelmorecomfortablewithhimorher.Beingincloseproximitywithstrangerscreatesinterpersonaltension.Wecan’thelpit.Tensionautomaticallyseeksresolution.Whatwillyoudo?Doyounoticethepersonnowonlyashortdistanceaway,orpretendnottonotice?Avoidanceisonestrategy:nevermakeeyecontactandactasifnobodyisthere,evenwhenyourfeelingstellyou.Inasupermarketcheckoutlineyoumightleafthroughamagazine.Onelevators,weoftenavoidothersbylookingupatthefloornumbers.Theotherstrategyistobreakthetensionbynoticingtheotherperson.Itstartswitheyecontact.Thenwehaveachoice:smile,nod,makearemarkorstrikeupaconversation.Ifwechoosetotalk,themostnon-controversial(非争议的)subjecttotalkaboutistheweather.Aremarkabouttheweatherevokes(唤起)agreementandfeelingsofsympathy.“Whataniceday!”sharesatinysliverofhappiness.“Iwonderifthisrainwilleverend.”sharesthebadfeelingswitheachother.Bothendsofthemini-conversationfeelatinybitmoreconnectedbyexperiencingthisemotionoflikingordislikingthewea
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