2021年广东省湛江市廉江长山中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2021年广东省湛江市廉江长山中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.LookatthepriceofthatiPhone!Itispracticallythesameas______ofanewTVset.A．one

B．this

C．it

D．that

参考答案：D略2.Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,theconstruction_____hadtakenmorethanthreeyears.A.forwhich B.withwhich C.ofwhich D.towhich参考答案：C3.I’msureyou’drathershewenttoschoolbybus,_____?A．hadn’tyou

B．wouldn’tyouC．aren’tI

D．didn’tshe参考答案：B4.—IfeelsonervousabouttheNationalEnglishSpeechCompetitiontomorrow.—

.A.Ireallyenvyyou B.GladtohearthatC.Soundsgreat D.Takeiteasy参考答案：D【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—对于明天的全国英语演讲比赛我感到非常紧张。—不要紧张。Ireallyenvyyou我真的很嫉妒你；B.Gladtohearthat听到这个消息很高兴；C.Soundsgreat听起来太好了。D.takeiteasy放松一下，别紧张。根据题干中的nervous(紧张)可推知答案为A。故选A项。5.WheneverI'mintrouble,Ihearavoice________inmyhead“Youcandoit”．A．toring

B．ringingC．rung

D．havingrung参考答案：B考点：非谓语动词现在分词试题解析：根据逻辑主语声音（“avoice”）与非谓语动词振响（“ring”）构成主动同时关系，即声音此时正在振响，因此用现在分词一般式。

句意：无论在何时我遇到困难，都会听见一个声音在脑海振响，“你可以成功的”。6.Pleasesendusalltheinformation_________youhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition.A.that

B.which

C.as

D.what参考答案：AA考查定语从句。先行词是information，指物，关系词在从句中做及物动词have的宾语，且先行词用不定代词all修饰，关系词只能用that，故选A。7.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother______takemetoDisneylandatweekends.A.might B.must

C.would D.should参考答案：C试题分析：考查情态动词和虚拟语气

A可能；B必须；C将；D应该。句意：我仍然记得我幸福的童年，那时妈妈经常带我在周末的时候去迪士尼乐园。would可以表示“过去常常”，强调过去经常发生的事情。根据语境判断此处指过去妈妈经常在周末带他去，所以选C。8._____strongearthquakestruck_____easterncoastofcentralJapanonMarchllth,2011．

A．A;a

B．The;the

C．The;a

D．A;the参考答案：D略9.Thesurveyshowsthat______weareenjoyinglessandlessgoodsleep,ratesofheartdiseaseshaverisenrapidly.A.while

B.although C.ifonly

D.asthough参考答案：A10.Itwasattheschool______wasnamedafterahero______hespenthischildhood.A.which;that

B.where;whereC.that;where

D.which;where参考答案：A这是一个强调句“Itwas+被强调的部分+that…”theschool后面跟一个定语从句，从句缺少主语，应选关系代词。11.HowIwishI______achancetobeavolunteerinBeijingOlympicGames!

A．had

B．have

C．hadhad

D．wouldhave

参考答案：C12.----Tom,whatdoyouthinkoftheiphone5Iboughtforyourbirthday?

----_______

It’severythingI’vebeenlookingfor.

A.Perfect!

B.Goodidea!

C.Notbad.

D.So-so.参考答案：A13.Thesehousesaresoldatsuchalowprice______peopleexpected.A.like

B.as

C.that

D.which参考答案：B14.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather______thehelplessofthecrewatsea.A.resultedfrom

B.addedto

C.turnedout

D.madeup参考答案：B15._____beautyof_____picturedoesnotdependonlyonitssubjectbutonitsstyle.

A.The,a

B./,the

C.The,The

D./,a参考答案：A16.________globaltemperaturesrising,theUNClimateChangeConferencewasheldinCancun（坎昆）,Mexicolastyear．

A．Prevented

B．Preventing

C．Havingprevented

D．Toprevent参考答案：D17.---WhyisyourEnglishsogood,Amy?---Well,myunclegivesmeahandathome.He______inAustraliafortenyears.A.haslived

B.lived

C.hadlived

D.hasbeenliving[参考答案：B18.Whenwillshe______aftertheoperation?A.cometo

B.comeover

C.comeup

D.comeback参考答案：A19.---Wouldyoubekindenoughtohelpmewithmyhomeworkatoneo’clockthisafternoon?

---______.Willtwoo’clockbeOK?A.Sure,it’suptoyou B.Sure,noproblemC.Sorry,Ican’tmakeit D.Sorry,I’mnotavailabletoday参考答案：C二、完型填空20.IamsothankfulthatIhadtheopportunitytospreadalittleloveandkindnesstoday.Ihaddoctor’s___21___inatownthat’sabout45minutesfromwhereIlive.Afterbothmyappointmentswere___22___,Istartedwalkingawayfromthebuildingand

___23___anelderlywomanstandingatthegateanxiously.I___24___myselfandaskedifshewaswaitingforsomeoneorsheneeded___25___.Asitturnedout,shewashaving___26___walkingthedistanceandhadaskedforawheelchairandastaffmemberto___27___herupbutnoonehadcomeyet.Virginiaheatwaskindtonoone,andIwas___28___forthisdearlady’shealth.Iaskedherto___29___whileIwenttogetherwheelchairmyself.Irantothehelpdeskandaskedfora___30___toassistaladyoutside.Thereceptionistaskedme,“Isthe___31___?”Iwasupsetatthequestionandanswered,“She’sabitlarge,Isuppose,butiftransportingherisa(n)___32___foryou,Iamwillingtodoitmyself.”Shelookedsortofshockedbymy___33___,butthewomanoutsideneededhelp,nomatterher___34___.ThehelpdeskwomanandIwalkedtotheendofthe

passage

tothenowseatedlady.Helpdeskperson

___35___

herhandtohelpthelady,butshesaid“No,I’mfine.Iwanttograbontoher___36___help.”Shewastalkingaboutme.Ihelpedthewomanintothewheelchairbutfirstlockedthebrakessothatshewouldbe___37___.Aftershewasseated,shesoftly

___38___meformyhelp.WhenIreturnedhome,whathappenedtometodaykeptgoingthroughmymindandremindedmehowmuchI

___39___theopportunitytohelpthelady.Itgavemeasenseoffulfillmentanda___40___heart.21.A.calls

B.orders

C.examinations

D.appointments22.A.made

B.done

C.arranged

D.booked23.A.recognized

B.knocked

C.noticed

D.greeted24.A.excused

B.helped

C.expressed

D.adjusted25.A.advice

B.reference

C.treatment

D.assistance26.A.pressure

B.trouble

C.danger

D.fear27.A.pick

B.get

C.make

D.keep28.A.ready

B.responsible

C.thankful

D.concerned29.A.help

B.move

C.wait

D.stand30.A.wheelchair

B.car

C.friend

D.stranger31.A.heavy

B.sick

C.old

D.weak32.A.business

B.mistake

C.issue

D.choice33.A.wisdom

B.comment

C.persuasion

D.calmness34.A.shape

B.age

C.character

D.size35.A.gaveup

B.reachedout

C.gaveout

D.stuckto36.A.with

B.by

C.for

D.about37.A.stronger

B.steadier

C.slower

D.faster38.A.called

B.begged

C.asked

D.thanked39.A.appreciated

B.needed

C.expected

D.found40.A.enjoyable

B.familiar

C.peaceful

D.needy参考答案：21.D

22.B

23.C

24.A

25.D

26.B

27.A

28.D

29.C

30.A

31.A

32.C

33.B

34.D

35.B

36.C

37.B

38.D

39.A

40.C本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者在医院帮助一位老人的故事。这件事给了作者一种成就感和一颗平静的心。作者很感激有机会传播一点爱和仁慈。【21题详解】考查名词。A.calls电话；B.orders命令；C.examinations检查；D.appointments约定。根据Ihaddoctor’s___1___inatownthat’sabout45minutesfromwhereIlive.可知，我在一个离我住的地方大约45分钟车程的小镇上有医生的预约。故选D。【22题详解】考查动词。A.made制造；B.done做；C.arranged安排；D.booked预定。根据Afterbothmyappointmentswere___2___,Istartedwalkingawayfromthebuildingand

___3___anelderlywomanstandingatthegateanxiously.可知，在我的约会结束后，我开始从大楼里走出来，注意到一位老妇人焦急地站在门口。故选B。【23题详解】考查动词。A.recognized认识；B.knocked敲，碰击；C.noticed注意到；

D.greeted问候。根据Afterbothmyappointmentswere___2___,Istartedwalkingawayfromthebuildingand

___3___anelderlywomanstandingatthegateanxiously.可知，在我的约会结束后，我开始从大楼里走出来，注意到一位老妇人焦急地站在门口。故选C。【24题详解】考查动词。A.excused原谅；B.helped帮助；C.expressed表达；D.adjusted调整。根据I___4___myselfandaskedifshewaswaitingforsomeoneorsheneeded___5___.可知，我原谅了自己，问她是否在等人，或者她需要帮助。故选A。【25题详解】考查名词。A.advice建议；B.reference参考；C.treatment治疗，对待；

D.assistance援助。根据I___4___myselfandaskedifshewaswaitingforsomeoneorsheneeded___5___.可知，我原谅了自己，问她是否在等人，或者她需要帮助。故选D。【26题详解】考查名词。A.pressure压力；B.trouble麻烦；C.danger危险；D.fear害怕。根据Asitturnedout,shewashaving___6___walkingthedistanceandhadaskedforawheelchairandastaffmemberto___7___herupbutnoonehadcomeyet.可知，事实证明，她在走这段距离时遇到了麻烦，她要求坐轮椅和一名工作人员来接她，但还没有人来接她。故选B。【27题详解】考查动词。A.pick挑选；B.get得到；C.make制造；D.keep保持。根据Asitturnedout,shewashaving___6___walkingthedistanceandhadaskedforawheelchairandastaffmemberto___7___herupbutnoonehadcomeyet.可知，事实证明，她在走这段距离时遇到了麻烦，她要求坐轮椅和一名工作人员来接她，但还没有人来接她。故选A。【28题详解】考查形容词。A.ready准备；B.responsible有责任的；C.thankful感谢的；D.concerned牵挂的。根据Virginiaheatwaskindtonoone,andIwas___8___forthisdearlady’shealth.可知，Virginia的炎热对任何人都没有好处，我很担心这位亲爱的女士的健康。故选D。【29题详解】考查动词。A.help帮助；B.move移动；C.wait等待；D.stand站立。根据Iaskedherto___9___whileIwenttogetherwheelchairmyself.可知，我请她等着而我去给她要轮椅。故选C。【30题详解】考查名词。A.wheelchair轮椅；B.car小汽车；C.friend朋友；D.stranger陌生人。根据Irantothehelpdeskandaskedfora___10___toassistaladyoutside.可知，我跑到服务台，要了一个轮椅来帮助外面的女士。故选A。【31题详解】考查形容词。A.heavy重的；B.sick生病的；C.old老的；D.weak虚弱的。根据“Isthe___11___?”Iwasupsetatthequestionandanswered,“She’sabitlarge,Isuppose,butiftransportingherisa(n)___12___foryou,Iamwillingtodoitmyself.”可知，“重吗?我对这个问题很不高兴，回答说：“我想，她有点大，但是如果送她对你来说是个问题，我愿意自己去做。”故选A。【32题详解】考查名词。A.business生意，商业；B.mistake错误；C.issue问题，发行物；D.choice选择。根据“Isthe___11___?”Iwasupsetatthequestionandanswered,“She’sabitlarge,Isuppose,butiftransportingherisa(n)___12___foryou,Iamwillingtodoitmyself.”可知，“重吗?我对这个问题很不高兴，回答说：“我想，她有点大，但是如果运送她对你来说是个问题，我愿意自己去做。”故选C。【33题详解】考查名词。A.wisdom智慧；B.comment评论；C.persuasion劝说；

D.calmness冷静。根据Shelookedsortofshockedbymy___13___,butthewomanoutsideneededhelp,nomatterher___14___.可知，她看起来有点被我的评论震惊了，但是不管她的身材如何外面的女人需要帮助。故选B。【34题详解】考查名词。A.shape形状；B.age年龄；C.character性格，特点；D.size大小。根据Shelookedsortofshockedbymy___13___,butthewomanoutsideneededhelp,nomatterher___14___.可知，她看起来有点被我的评论震惊了，但是不管她的身材如何外面的女人需要帮助。故选D。【35题详解】考查动词词组。A.gaveup放弃；B.reachedout伸出；C.gaveout分发，发出；D.stuckto坚持。根据Helpdeskperson___15___herhandtohelpthelady,butshesaid“No,I’mfine.Iwanttograbontoher___16___help.”可知，咨询台的人伸出手去帮助那位女士，但她说：“不，我很好。我想让她帮助我。”故选B。【36题详解】考查介词。根据Helpdeskperson___15___herhandtohelpthelady,butshesaid“No,I’mfine.Iwanttograbontoher___16___help.”可知，咨询台的人伸出手去帮助那位女士，但她说：“不，我很好。我想抓住她的帮助。”故选C。【37题详解】考查形容词。A.stronger更强壮的；B.steadier更稳定的；C.slower更慢的；D.faster更快的。根据Ihelpedthewomanintothewheelchairbutfirstlockedthebrakessothatshewouldbe___17___.可知，我帮助那个女人坐上了轮椅，但她首先把刹车锁住了，这样她就能更稳定了。故选B。【38题详解】考查动词。A.called打电话；B.begged祈求；C.asked问；D.thanked感谢。根据Aftershewasseated,shesoftly

___18___meformyhelp.可知，在她坐好后，她温柔地感谢我的帮助。故选D。【39题详解】开查动词。A.appreciated欣赏，感激；B.needed需要；C.expected期盼；D.found发现。根据WhenIreturnedhome,whathappenedtometodaykeptgoingthroughmymindandremindedmehowmuchI

___19___theopportunitytohelpthelady.可知，当我回到家时，今天发生的事情一直在我的脑海中不断地出现，并提醒我，我多么感激有机会帮助这位女士。故选A。【40题详解】考查形容词。A.enjoyable快乐的；B.familiar熟悉的；C.peaceful和平的；D.needy贫穷的。根据Itgavemeasenseoffulfillmentanda___20___heart.可知，。它给了我一种成就感和一颗平静的心。故选C21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）A10-year-oldboywholosthisleftarminacaraccidentdecidedtostudyjudo.TheboybeganlessonswithanoldJapanesejudomaster.Theboywasdoingwell,

36

hecouldn’tunderstandwhy,afterthreemonthsof

37

,themasterhadtaughthimonlyonemove.“Sensei(老师),”theboy

38

said,“shouldn’tIbe

39

moremoves?”

“Thisistheonlymoveyouknow,butthisistheonlymoveyou’llever

40

toknow,”thesenseireplied.

Notquite

41

,butbelievinginhisteacher,theboykepttraining.Severalmonthslater,thesenseitooktheboytohisfirsttournament.Tohis

42

,theboyeasilywonhisfirsttwomatches.Thethirdmatchprovedtobemore

43

,butaftersometime,hisopponentbecame

44

andcharged;theboydeftly(敏捷地)usedhisonemovetowinthematch.Stillamazedbyhissuccess,theboywasnowinthe

45

.

Thistime,hisopponentwasbigger,stronger,andmore

46

.Forawhile,theboyappearedtobeovermatched.

47

thattheboymightgethurt,thereferee(裁判)calledatime-out.Hewasabouttostopthematchwhenthesenseiintervened(干预).

“No,”thesensei

48

,“Lethimcontinue.”

Soonafterthematchresumed,hisopponentmadeaterrible

49

:hedrophisguard.Instantly,theboyusedhismovetopinhim.Theboywonthematchandthetournament.Hewasthe

50

.

51

thewayhome,theboyandsenseirecalledeverymoveineachandeverymatch.“Sensei,howdidIwinthetournament

52

onlyonemove?”

“Youwonfortwo

53

,”thesenseianswered.“First,you’vealmost

54

oneofthemostdifficultthrowsinallofjudo.Second,theonlyknowndefenseforthatmoveisforyouropponenttograspyourleftarm.”Theboy’sbiggestweakness---thelossofhis

55

arm,hadbecomehisbiggeststrength.

36.A.or

B.and

C.as

D.but37.A.training

B.moving

C.learning

D.teaching38.A.usually

B.gladly

C.suddenly

D.finally39.A.learned

B.learning

C.tolearn

D.learn40.A.expect

B.need

C.fail

D.try41.A.satisfying

B.worrying

C.listening

D.knowing42.A.delight

B.joy

C.disappointment

D.surprise43.A.easy

B.difficult

C.weak

D.strong44.A.impatient

B.suspicious

C.scared

D.absent-minded45.A.matches

B.winners

C.circles

D.finals46.A.experienced

B.disappointedC.advanced

D.discouraged47.A.AbsorbedB.Addicted

C.Concerned

D.Expected48.A.suggested

B.insisted

C.requested

D.recommended49.A.advance

B.choice

C.mistake

D.effort50.A.championB.chairman

C.master

D.loser51.A.To

B.At

C.On

D.From52.A.by

B.with

C.of

D.in53.A.causes

B.reasons

C.advantages

D.disadvantages54.A.practiced

B.forgotten

C.mastered

D.understood55.A.left

B.right

C.no

D.both参考答案：36—40DADBB

41—45DDBAD

46—50

ACBCA

51—55CBBCA三、阅读理解22.You'veprobablyheardaboutsportscoaches,fitnesscoaches,voiceandmusicteachers,careercounselors,psychiatrists(精神病医师)andotherspecialistswhoteachskillsandhelpuscopewithdailylife.Butthere'sarapidlygrowingkindofprofessionalwhodoesalittlebitofeverything.Sheorheiscalleda“lifecoach”.Peoplewhoareatcrossroadsintheirlives,andcorporationsthatwanttogivecertainemployeesacareerboost,areturningtothemforhelp.Theideathatoneperson’ssuccessstorycanchangeotherpeople’slivesforthebettergoesbackatleasttothe1930s.DaleCarnegie’sfamousself-improvementprogram“HowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeople”camealongsoonthereafter.Butthisnewstyleoflifecoachesincludesmorethanenthusiasticspeakersorwriters.Theyusetheirownexperiencesinbusiness,sports,militaryservice,orpsychotherapy(心理疗法)tohelpothersmakecriticallifedecisions.Theyoftengivetheirapproachaslogan,suchas“energycoaching”or“fearlessliving”or“workingyourselfhappy”.DaveLakhaniinBoise,Idaho,forinstance,workswithsalespeopletodevelopwhathecallsa“roadmap”.Hesaysanongoingrelationshipwithacoachislikehavingapersonalfitnesstrainerforone’scareerandlifeoutsidework.Lakhani’sBoldApproachcoachingfirmalsodonatessomeofitstimetohelppeoplewhoareanythingbutsuccessful---includingbatteredwomenandstrugglingsinglemothers.Butothersintheso-called“helpingprofessions”arenotthrilledaboutthelife-coachingmovement.Theysaythatanyone,trainedoruntrained,cancallhimselforherselfalifecoach,andthatslick(华而不实的)promoterswhomesswithpeople’slivescandomoreharmthangood.21.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WorkingYourselfHappy.B.LifeCoachesHelpwithToughDecisions.C.HowtoCopewithDailyLifewithLifeCoaches.D.TheLife-CoachingMovement.22.Theunderlinedphrase“lifecoach”inParagraph2means“_______”.A.ThecareercounselorwhoteachesskillsB.ThepsychiatristwhohelpsuscopewithdailylifeC.ThefitnesscoachwhoteachesuslessonsD.Thespecialistwhohelpsusmakeimportantlifedecisions23.Thelastparagraphismainlyabout__________.A.theintroductionsoflifecoach

B.thedisagreementsoflifecoachC.theeffectsoflifecoach

D.theexperiencesoflifecoach24.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardslifecoaches?A.Cautious．

B.Approving．

C.Casual．

D.Disapproving．参考答案：BDBA23.Hello．I’mJanfromMrs.Lake’sclass．Myclasswantstoworktogethertohelpthepublic．Wethinkwehavefoundagreatwaytodothis．Lastmonthwedidaclassprojectonthehighwaysnearourtown．WelearnedabouttheAdopt-a-HighwayProgram．Thisprogrambringspeopletogethertopickuplitteralongtheroads．Wethinkitwouldbeagreatideaforallstudentsinourschooltojointheprogramandadoptahighway．Adoptingahighwayisnotlikeadoptingapet．Whenahighwayisadopted,onlypartofthehighwayiscaredforbyagroupofpeople．Thegroupagreestoworkeveryweektokeepitspartofthehighwayclean．Eachgroupgetsitsownsignthathasthenameofthegroupprintedonit．Thesignisputupatthesideoftheroad．Thissignletsdriversknowwhoiskeepingthatareaoftheroadclean．TheAdopt-a-HighwayProgramisagreatwayforpeopletohelptheirenvironmentlooknicer．Also,thegovernmentdoesnothavetosendoutasmanyroadworkers．Thissavesmoney．Finally,p