（统考版）高考英语一轮复习课时提能练12必修2Module6FilmsandTVProgrammes（含解析）外研版

课时提能练(十二)必修2Module6FilmsandTVProgrammesA：知识层面Ⅰ.语境语法填空(Ⅰ)用所给词的适当形式填空Leigh,ayoungfamous1．actress(act),fellinlovewithRhettforhischarmand2.bravery(brave).Latertheygotmarried,buttheycouldn'tsparemuchtimetositaroundorhangoutfor3.entertainment(entertain).Astimewenton,therecamean4.argument(argue)aboutwhetherLeighshouldabandonhercareer.Quarrelsbrokeout5.occasionally(occasional).Itseemsthattheyhaven'treachedanagreementuptonow.Willtheir6．graceful(grace)lovestoryendupinfailure?Whocantell?(Ⅱ)填入一个单词1．Tothesurpriseoflocalpeople,massesofflowerscame2.outthisspringandsummerontheTaklimakandesert.Peopleusedtothinkplantsbelonging3.tothislandwouldn'tblossom.Becauseitwasabarrenland,nobodycared4.aboutthedesert.Butnow,thetreeandgrasscoverageherehasgreatlyincreased.Moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtofall5.inlovewiththesceneryhere.Watchingthegreatchanges6．insurprise,localresidentsfeelliketheyarehavingadream.Ofcourse,itisthemeasuresthegovernmenthastakenthatplay7．adecisiveroleinthiswonder.Ⅱ.语境短文改错(共有5处错误)Louise,wholikedthemovedplotsofthefilmswhenshewassmall,showedinterestatacting.Tooursurprising,attheageof16,sheplayedapartofawomanteacherinafilmandachievedsuccess,andthusshebecameafamousactress.Herfansweremovedbythepartsheplayedandfallinlovewithher.Theycaredeverythingaboutherandwaitedtoseehernextperformance.[答案]Louise,wholikedtheeq\f(moved,moving)plotsofthefilmswhenshewassmall,showedinteresteq\f(at,in)acting.Tooureq\f(surprising,surprise)，attheageof16,sheplayedapartofawomanteacherinafilmandachievedsuccess,andthusshebecameafamousactress.Herfansweremovedbythepartsheplayedandeq\f(fall,fell)inlovewithher.Theycaredeq\o(\s\up10(∧),about)everythingaboutherandwaitedtoseehernextperformance.Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子1．让我最感兴趣的是这些地方的历史。(interest)Whatinterestsmemostisthehistoryoftheseplaces.2．这是我们可能会争论很长时间的一个话题。(argue)Thisisasubjectabout/overwhichwemightargueforalongwhile.3．我们所关心的是他们的产品的质量。(careabout)Whatwecareaboutisthequalityoftheirproducts.4．正因为这本书涉及了这么多的问题，所以过了很长时间才出版。(强调句，comeout)Itwasbecauseitraisedsomanydifficultquestionsthatthebooktookalongtimetocomeout．5．又惊又怕，汤姆从房间里跑了出去。(形容词作状语)Surprisedandafraid,Tomranoutoftheroom.B：能力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解(2020·沈阳市教学质量监测)Fordecades，televisionnetworkshaveproducedalotofentertainingshowsfeaturingfood.Thesuccessoftheseshowsisaclearindicationofthestrongappealofthecookeryexperienceforpeople.Whetherit'srecipeinstructions，reviewsofarestaurantorcoverage(新闻报道)ofachef，peoplearehungrytofindoutmoreaboutthefoodtheyeat.OneofthemostpopularfoodprogramsistheEmmy­nominatedAwardNetflixseries，Chef'sTable，whichfeaturesmorethanjustwaystopreparefinefood.Viewerstuneintoeachepisode(一集)tohearapersonalstoryfromadistinguishedchef.Eachchef'staleisheart­touchingwiththeirownuniquelifeexperience.TakeAmericanchefGrantAchatzforexample.ThejourneytooperatingoneofthehighestrankedrestaurantsinNorthAmericatookaverypersonalturn.In2007，Achatzwasdiagnosedwithmouthcancerandlosthissenseoftaste.Amazingly，heregainedit，andhasgoneontopioneeranew“progressiveAmerican”styleofcooking.Eachchefhashisownfascinatingstory，andtheserieshighlightsanimportantcommonthreadamongthem：culture.Becausefoodissoconnectedwiththecultureitcomesfrom，eachchefrepresentswhatevertraditionsandcookingtechniquesthey'vecomeoutof.Theycombinetheirculture'straditionalcookingwithnewtastes.Infact，manychefsworktirelesslyatredefininganentireculture'sexpectationsofeating.Despitehavinganumberofunconventionalelementsassociatedwiththeircooking，onethingisclear：Cookingisanincrediblymeaningfulexperienceforeachchef.Oneguestdescribedhistimeatonechef'srestaurantbysaying“Eatingthereislikelookingatsomeonewhohasputhissoulintothefood.”【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了美食纪录片《主厨的餐桌》，这一节目向观众们展示了每位主厨佐以自己独特的个人经历，制作出令人难以抗拒的佳肴。将饮食与文化完美地结合在一起，是该档节目的一大特色。1．Whatdoesthesuccessofthefoodprogramsshow?A．Moreandmorechefsareindemand.B．Theseprogramsareanewfashiontrend.C．Peoplearehungrytofindoutwhattheyeat.D．Peopleareinterestedinthecookeryexperience.D[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Thesuccessoftheseshowsisaclearindicationofthestrongappealofthecookeryexperienceforpeople.”可知，这些节目的成功表明烹饪体验对于人们有着很强的吸引力，故选D项。]2．WhatdoweknowaboutChef'sTable?A．Itisthelatestentryamongthefoodprograms.B．ItisaTVseriesfeaturinguniquechefs.C．Peoplewatchitjusttoheartheheart­touchingstories.D．GrantAchatzisthemostfamouschefintheprogram.B[细节理解题。根据第二段前两句可知，Netflix平台播出的《主厨的餐桌》是最受欢迎的美食节目之一，获得了艾美奖提名。该节目不仅教人们如何烹饪佳肴，而且还讲述了名厨的个人经历，故选B项。]3．WhatdoestheauthorintendtotellreadersinParagraph3?A．Culturecountsalotincookingandeating.B．Thechefsaretryingtochangetheeatingculture.C．Agoodchefshouldhighlighttraditionalcooking.D．Eachchefhashisownattractivestoryaboutculture.A[推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Eachchefhashisownfascinatingstory，andtheserieshighlightsanimportantcommonthreadamongthem:culture.”“Becausefoodissoconnectedwiththecultureitcomesfrom,eachchefrepresentswhatevertraditionsandcookingtechniquesthey'vecomeoutof.”可知，文化是贯穿整个纪录片的主线；食物总是与其所源自的文化息息相关，每一位厨师都代表了自己传承的文化传统以及烹饪技法。由此可推断出，文化在烹饪和饮食方面非常重要，故选A项。]4．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Chef'sStoryB．FoodandCultureC．APopularEntertainmentProgramD．Chef'sTable：FoodWithaStoryD[标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了美食节目《主厨的餐桌》，其中的主厨们佐以个人独特的人生经历，制作出令人难以抗拒的佳肴，故D项(《主厨的餐桌》：有故事的食物)适合作本文的标题。]Ⅱ.阅读七选五(2020·黄冈市阶段性检测)TheMagicofFallPhotographyFallisthetimewhennaturetransformsthegreensofsummerintothereds，browns，yellowsandorangesoffall.Itisamagicalseasonforphotography.1However，manyofusaredisappointedwithourresults.Belowaresometipsonhowtoimproveyourphotographsofthefallcolors.2Onewaytodothisistousehighcolorcontrastwhichisachievedbyusingcomplementary(互补的)colorsinyourcompositions.Bydefinition，complementarycolorsformthegrayscalecolorswhencombinedinproportion.Onacolorwheel，thecomplementarycolorsareoppositetoeachother.3Usingcomplementarycolorstogetherwillmakeyourphotos“pop”withcolor.Onecolorcombinationthatworksreallywellinnatureshotsisredandgreen.Amongthecolorsoffall，redandgreen，andorangeandblueareeasytofind.Whenyouarearoundwater，blueiseasytofindanditcanworkasabackgroundtoayellowororangesubject.Asanalternativetotheusualgrandpanoramic(全景的)shots，lookmoreforasubjectwithasinglecolor.Whenlookingforthistypeofsubject，walkaroundthesubjectandseewhichshootingpositionwillhelpyoutakethebestshot.4Onceyouhaveagoodsenseofcomposition，experimentwiththeanglesandfocallengths(焦距)．5Shootingasceneverticallygivesitthealldifferentpresentation.A．Also，don'toverlookverticalformats.B．Itisaneventwelookforwardtoeveryyear.C．Youshouldlookforascenewithoutextraelements.D．Sothecomplementarycolortoredisgreen，andtoblueisorange.E．Togetridoftheseelements，you'dbettermakethebackgroundlessdistinct.F．Redisnotthatcommoninnature，sowhenitisfound，itdrawsattention.G．Togetgreatshots，youhavetobecreativeandusecolorscreatively.【语篇解读】在秋天这个多彩的季节，如何才能拍出呈现秋日色彩的照片呢？本文对此给出了一些建议。1．B[前文提到，秋季是非常适合摄影的季节。后文讲到，然而很多人对结果很失望。结合后文中表示转折关系的词However可知，此处应承接上文，且与后文形成语义上的转折关系。结合选项可知，B项(这是我们每年都期待的活动)符合语境。]2．G[前文提到，以下是提高你的秋季摄影作品质量的小技巧。空后讲到，一种方法是运用高对比度的颜色，可以通过使用互补色来实现这一效果。根据空后的Onewaytodothisis可知，设空处应概括拍出好照片的方法。G项(要想拍出好的照片，你必须有创意，创造性地使用颜色)符合此处语境。]3．D[空前讲到，在色环上，互补色彼此相对。后文讲到，使用互补色可以让照片效果更好，并提到了红色与绿色可以很好地搭配，而且在秋天很容易就能找到红色和绿色，橙色和蓝色。结合选项可知，D项(所以红色的互补色是绿色，蓝色的互补色是橙色)是对空前内容的进一步解释，符合语境。]4．C[根据本段第一句可知，在拍照时，可以更多地寻找颜色单一的主体，代替通常的全景照片。结合选项可知，C项(你应该寻找一个没有多余元素的场景)与段首内容呼应，符合语境。]5．A[根据前后文内容可知，本段主要讲述的是尝试不同的角度和不一样的焦距。结合空后的“Shootingasceneverticallygivesitthealldifferentpresentation.”和选项可知，A项(除此之外，不要忽视垂直构图)中的vertical与后文的vertically相呼应，符合此处语境。]Ⅲ.语法填空PersonoftheYearintheCategoryofCulturalInfluencePictureayoungChinesewoman，1．(dress)intraditionalclothing，pickingflowersinafieldtocreatemake­upforhercheeks，makingasofafrombambooandcookingupallsortsofdeliciousChinesefoodbyherself.Itmaysoundunreal，2.suchapersondoesexistinreallife.LiZiqi，30，hasbecomeoneofChina'smostpopularInternet3.(celebrity)withover10millionfollowersonYouTube，over42milliononDouyinandover24milliononWeibo.LiZiqi'svideos4.(feature)hercookingandcreatingDIYproductsgreatlyattractpeoplelivinginbigcities.Toour5.(amaze)，shedoesitallwithoutusinganymoderntechnologyordevices.6．dominatehervideosarescenesofpickingseasonalingredients(食材)fromherowngardenandsometimesinthemountainsandturningthemintotastydishesonherwood­firedoven.Listressestheseasonsinhercooking，7．China'straditional24SolarTerms(节气)alsodo，andmakesfoodsuitablefortheparticularclimate.TherecameanintensedebateabouttheimageofChinaanditscultureshepresented.She8.(accuse)ofpresenting9.，statebroadcasterCCTVandPeople'sDailypraisedherforherinitiative(主动性)tohelpruralyouthbecomerich.LiZiqi，bytellingan10.(inspire)Chinastory，ispromotingtraditionalChineseculturetointernationalaudience.【语篇解读】李子柒，一个年轻的中国女性，通过创作并录制美食相关的视频，视频内容包含挑选食材、美食制作方式等，讲述中国故事，传播中国传统文化。她的视频不仅在国内的社交平台上大受欢迎，在国外的社交平台上也受到热捧。1．dressed[考查词性转换。句意：想象一个年轻的中国女性，穿着传统的服饰，在田野里采花来制作可以涂在脸颊上的胭脂，用竹子做沙发，并且独自做各种美味的中国食物。分析句子结构可知，此处作后置定语，修饰ayoungChinesewoman。bedressedin为固定搭配，意为“穿着……衣服”，dressed为形容词。故填dressed。]2．but/yet[考查连词。句意：这可能听起来不真实，但这样的人在现实生活中确实存在。根据句意可知，此处前后分句之间为转折关系。故填but或yet。]3．celebrities[考查名词单复数。句意：(今年)30岁的李子柒已经成为中国最受欢迎的网络名人之一，在YouTube上有超过1000万粉丝，抖音上有4200多万粉丝，微博上也有2400多万粉丝。“oneof＋the＋形容词最高级＋可数名词复数”为固定结构，表示“最……的……之一”，故此处应用名词复数形式。故填celebrities。]4．featuring[考查非谓语动词。句意：李子柒的视频以她的烹饪和自己手工制作东西为特色，极大地吸引了生活在大城市里的人们。本句中已有谓语动词attract，故此处应用非谓语动词形式：feature与LiZiqi'svideos是逻辑上的主动关系，应用现在分词作定语。故填featuring。]5．amazement[考查词性转换。句意：令我们惊讶的是，她在没有使用任何现代技术或设备的情况下完成了这一切。此处为“to＋one's＋n.”结构，意为“令某人……的是”。故填amazement。]6．What[考查名词性从句。句意：她的视频主要是她从自家菜园或者到山上摘时令食材，然后用烧柴土灶将这些食材烹制成美味菜肴的场景。分析句子成分可知，此处引导主语从句，从句中缺少主语，应用what引导该从句，指代“视频里面的场景”。故填What。]7．as[考查状语从句。句意：李子柒强调烹饪的季节性(要求)，正如中国传统的二十四节气所强调的一样，这也使得(她制作的)食物适合特定的气候。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，此处引导状语从句，表示“像……一样；正如”。故填as。]8．wasaccused[考查动词的时态和语态。句意：一些评论家指责她展示了一个过时的国家形象。accuse意为“指责”，结合语境可知，此处主语She和accuse之间为被动关系；且此处叙述的是发生在过去的事，应用一般过去时。故填wasaccused。]9．an[考查冠词。句意见上题解析。image为可数名词，此处泛指“一个过时的国家形象”，且“outdated”的发音以元音音素开头。故填an。]10．inspiring[考查词性转换。句意：李子柒通过讲述一个鼓舞人心的中国故事，向国际观众推广了中国传统文化。此处用于修饰Chinastory，应该用形容词，且Chinastory指物，应用­ing形式的形容词，表示“鼓舞人心的”。故填inspiring。]Ⅳ.短文改错(2020，themoviesaboutthehighschooltimearesopopular，andthestoriesareoverstated.Myhighschoollifeissodifferentofthoseinthemovies.Inthepasttwoyears，studyoccupiedmostofmytime.Ifoughtforthefuturewithmyclassmates.Westudiedhardlyandsharedouropinionaboutthedifficultpointstogether.WhenImadeagreatprogress，Iwassohappy，butwhenIfellbehind，Iwouldnotgiveup.Igrewupandbecamepatience.Iwasnotalittlegirlanymore.Inthesparetime，Iwouldgotoplaybasketballwithmyfriends，thatbecamethemostexcitedthingatthattime.Thoughthehighschoollifewassimple，Igainedalot.Iwouldneverforgettheclassmateswhostudiedwiththemtogether.【答案】Highschoolisveryimportantinone'slifetime.Nowadays，themoviesaboutthehighschooltimearesopopular，eq\f(and,but)thestoriesareoverstated.Myhighschoollifeissodifferenteq\f(of,from)thoseinthemovies.Inthepasttwoyears，studyeq\o(\s\up10(∧),has)occupiedmostofmytime.Ifoughtforthefuturewithmyclassmates.