浙江省嘉兴市马桥中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

浙江省嘉兴市马桥中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Johnthoughtitwouldn’tbelong_____hewasreadyforhisnewjob.A.since

B.when

C.before

D.after参考答案：C2.Film

is

notonly

a

universal

entertainment

mode

in

moderntimes,

butalsoanimportant________forculturalcommunication.A.transportation B.appearance C. controversy D.vehicle参考答案：D3.______themeetinghimselfgaveusagreatdealofencouragement.A.Hewillattend

B.Heattended

C.Heattending

D.Hisattending参考答案：D略4.Theseven-year-oldboyputupapictureofAppleFormerSteveJobsbesidethebedtokeephimself______ofhisowndream.

A.reminding

B.toremindC.reminded

D.remind参考答案：C5.—Stayabitlonger,please.It’sbeensuch_______funhavingyouhere.—Thankyou,butI’vegot_______earlystarttomorrowmorning.A./;

the

B.a;an

C./;an

D.the;an参考答案：C6.—Willacell_______?—I’mafraidnot.Onlyacomputercanbeusedtorunthissoftware.A.count B.fit C.do D.satisfy参考答案：C7.

advertisementsareofgreathelp,Idon'tthinkweshouldentirelyrelyonthem.

A.Since

B.While

C.Because

D.As参考答案：B考察状语从句。while用在状语从句中，放在句首，表示“尽管，虽然”。8.Itmaybenecessarytostop_____inthelearningprocessandgobacktothedifficultpointsinthelessons．A．atintervals

B．atrandom

C．atease

D．atlength参考答案：AA．atintervals不时；B．atrandom随意；C．atease自由自在；D．atlength终于。句意：也许在课堂上有必要在学习过程中时不时地停一下回顾难点，故选A。考点：考查介词短语。33.Knowingofficerules—whether_____ornot—iscritical,especiallyforyoungjobseekers.

A.written

B.writing

C.beingwritten

D.havingbeenwritten参考答案：A略10.ElbertEinsteinwouldhavediedawealthyman,buthe______________moneyallhislife.

A．thoughtlittleof

B．hadthoughtlittleof

C．caredmuchfor

D．hadcaredmuchfor参考答案：A11.----Peter,wheredidyouguysgoforthesummervacation?----We________busywithourworkformonths,sowewenttothebeachtorelaxourselves.A.were

B.havebeen

C.hadbeen

D.willbe参考答案：C略12.ThespeechtheministermadeonTV______theeducationreformmadebothteachersandstudentsexcited.A．beingconcerned

B．toconcern

C．concerned

D．concerning参考答案：D13.________yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.A.HavingcheckedB.Checking

C.Ifyoucheck

D.Tocheck参考答案：C14.SinceIinmymathsexamlastweek,IhavebeenstrugglingtomakemyselfconfidentthatIcanmakeit.A.wouldfail B.wasfailing C.failed D.hadfailed参考答案：C考查时态。句意:自从我上周数学考试不及格以来,我一直在努力让自己有自信,相信自己能学好。根据从句中的时间状语"lastweek"可知,此处应该用一般过去时。15.Theseteachershavenoidea______itisliketoearnone’slivinginindustryorcommerce.A.which B.that C.whether D.what参考答案：D【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：这些老师不知道在工商业中谋生是什么滋味。分析句子可知，havenoidea后跟宾语从句，缺少连接词，在从句中作宾语，所以what符合语境。故选D项。

16.―IwonderifIcouldpossiblyuseyourcarfortonight?

―

.I’mnotusingitanyhow.

A．Sure,goahead

B．Idon’tknow

C．Yes,indeed

D．Idon’tcare参考答案：解析：A．本题再次考查日常交际用语。交际用语中goahead意义非常灵活，可表“干吧、说吧、走吧、请吧、先请”等，本题选A，Sure,goahead意思是“行，用吧！”二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Halfayearbeforegraduationfromcollege,mysonbegantoseekajob.__36__thefinancialcrisis(危机),fewercompanieswouldliketo__37__newstaff.Mysontargetedacompanythatwas__38__tohireonlyoneperson__39__thereweremorethantwentypeoplefillingtheirresumes(简历).Aftertheinterview,therewouldonlybe3whocouldenterthefinalround,whichwouldlater____40____onepersontobeemployed.Everythingseemedtogoquite____41____andmysonpassedthefirstroundandenteredthefinalroundinaweek.Onthedayofthefinalinterview,mysonandothertwo__42__arrivedattheinterviewplaceontime,__43__thetest.Unexpectedly,theinterviewwasunbelievably__44__.Theintervieweronlysaidtothem,“Allofyouareverysuper.Pleasegohomeandwaitforour__45__.Wewilltellyouthe__46__in3days.Goodlucktoallofyou!”Onthemorningofthethirdday,mysonreceivedatextfromthecompanyshortlyafterbreakfastthathewasnotemployed.Weallfeltvery__47__.Innightfallthatday,mysonsuddenlytoldme__48__onthephone,“Dad,Ihavebeenemployed!”Greatlysurprised,Icouldnotwaittoaskhim,“What’sthewhole__49__?”Mysontoldmethathereceivedanothertextsayingthathewasemployed.Actuallythefirsttextsenttomysonwasalso__50__ofthetestintheinterview.Threemenreceivedthesametextthismorningandonlymyson’s__51__was“Thankyou”whiletheotherssaid“Goodbye”.OnlythendidIknowthatmyson’s“hope”__52__inthatway.Thatis,whenyoufeeldisappointed,donot__53__tosay“thankyou”totheonewhodisappointsyou.Saying“thankyou”showsrespectforothers’workandshowsyourgrand__54__.Therefore,whileunderthesamecondition,youwillgettheupperhandintermsof__55__comparedwithothers!36A.AstoB.DuetoC.InsteadofD.Contraryto37A.promoteB.trainC.employD.discover38A.encouragedB.allowedC.supposedD.intended39A.whileB.sinceC.thoughD.if40A.meetB.attractC.decideD.represent41A.slowlyB.smoothlyC.secretlyD.silently42A.membersB.studentsC.friendsD.candidates43A.waitingforB.watchingoverC.thinkingaboutD.lookinginto44A.formalB.simpleC.funnyD.strange45A.informationB.noticeC.orderD.return46A.resultB.choiceC.markD.idea47A.annoyedB.puzzledC.disappointedD.shocked48A.doubtfullyB.excitedlyC.calmlyD.worriedly49A.matterB.causeC.conclusionD.interview50A.middleB.endingC.partD.course51A.wayB.replyC.problemD.question52A.changedB.grewC.cameD.developed53A.expectB.forgetC.dislikeD.regret54A.generosityB.curiosityC.dignityD.personality55A.abilitiesB.strengthsC.challengesD.opportunities参考答案：完形：BCDAC

BDABB

ACBAC

BCBAD三、阅读理解18.Seventeen-year-oldRandyWaldron．Jr．wasshockedwhenbeappliedforhisfirstcreditcardandwasdenied．Hewasevenmoreshockedbythereason:Hefailedtorepaythousandsofdollarsindebt．Waldron'sidentityhadbeenstolenbyhisfather,wholeftwhenRandywaylearningtowalk．From1982to1999,RandyWaldron．Sr,usedhisson’sSocialSecuritynumbertoobtaincreditfromvariousmerchantsandlenders,thenrackeduptensofthousandsofdollarsindebts．Hedeclaredbankruptcyinhisson’sname,whichresultedindefaultjudgmentsagainsttheyoungerWaldron．IthastakenRandyJr．nowa24-year-oldflightattendant．yearstountangle(解决）themess．Waldronisn’talone．Identitytheftisthiscountry’sfastest-growingcrime-and．increasingly．IDthievesaretargetingchildren．Theircleancreditandabsenceofcriminalhistoriesmakethemidealvictims．LindaFoley,co-executivedirectoroftheIdentityTheftResourceCenterinSanDiegoEstimatesthatatleast400．000childrenhadtheiridentitiesstolenin2005morethandoublethenumberin2003．Waldron’scaseistypical:Theresourcecenterestimatesthattwo-thirdsofchildIDtheftsarecommittedbyfamilymembers．Somedishonestpersonusechildren’snamesandSocialSecuritynumbertoringupmassivedebts;othersusechildren’sidentitiesinplaceoftheirownwhencaughtcommittingothercrimes;stillotherssellidentificationinformationontheblackmarkettoillegalimmigrants,fellowcriminalsoreventerrorists．Thetheftbringsitsvictimsenormousfinancialandemotionaltrauma（创伤）．inpartbecausetheidentityabuseoftengoesundetectedforyears．DealingwithchildidentitytheftafterithappensisextremelydifficultLawsinmanystatesareinsufficienttohandlethecrime’scomplexity,andfinancialinstitutionsareoftenlessthanhelpful．RandyWaldronIr．hasworkedtirelesslyforeightyearstostraightenouthiscreditrecordandhecontinuestodealwiththefallout．“It’sbeenaverylongandhardbattle,”hesays．“Recoveringmyidentitywasreallythehardestpart．Ithinkalotofvictimsassumetheproblemwillgoaway．”1．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．HowtoAvoidIdentityTheftB．ChildIdentityTheftC．RecoverMyIdentityD．LookoutforfamilyMembers2．Whydochildreneasilybecomethetargetsofidentitytheft?A．BecausetheycannotreadorwriteatayoungageB．BecausetheyaretooyoungtoprotectthemselvesC．BecausetheyhaveemptycreditandcriminalrecordsD．Becauseidentitytheftcan’tbefoundintime3．Withthehelpofthechild’sidentity．thecriminalscandothefollowingexceptthat_____．A．straightenouttheirowncreditrecordB．substitutefortheirownidentitieswhencaughtcommittingcrimesC．obtaincreditsfromvariousmerchantsandlendersD．sellidentificationinformationontheblackmarket4．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______．A．Identitytheftisthefastest-growingcrimeinthecountryB．ChildrenshouldnevertrusttheirfamilymembersC．FinancialinstitutionsshouldberesponsiblefortheidentitytheftD．Newlawsshouldbemadetohelptheidentitytheftvictims参考答案：1．B2．C4．A4．D本文主要是介绍了孩子身份盗用这一社会现象。1．通读全文可知本文主要是介绍了孩子身份盗用这一社会现象。故选项B正确。2．根据第三段Theircleancreditandabsenceofcriminalhistoriesmakethemidealvictims．一句可知是因为孩子的信用和犯罪档案是空白的。故答案选C。3．根据第五段可知A项没有涉及到。故答案A正确。4．根据最后一段Lawsinmanystatesareinsufficienttohandlethecrime’scomplexity,andfinancialinstitutionsareoftenlessthanhelpful可知答案D正确。19.阅读下列短文，从没篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Maxwellhadnotheldasteadyjobinalmosttwoyears.Todaywasabigday,becausehewasgoingtoajobinterviewthathefeltgoodabout.Thesecretaryhehadtalkedtoonthephonesoundedfriendlyandencouraging.Maxwellwasatypist.Hisfingersdancedonthekeyboard.However,hispeopleskillswerenotnearlyasgoodashistypingskills.Sometimeshismouthgotinthewayofhisemployment.Athislaststeadyjob,hisbosshadtoldhimtostartmakingcoffeeeverymorning.Maxwelllaughed.“I’mnotmakingcoffee,”hesaid.“It’snotpartofmyjobdescription.”“Readtheemployeemanualagain,”hisbosssaid.“YourjobdescriptionisanythingIsayitis.”“That’sawoman’sjob,”saidMaxwell.“Doityourself.”HisbosswasstillyellingasMaxwellwalkedoutofthebuilding.Hefeltgreatabouttellingofftheboss.Afewdayslater,therealityofnothavingajobhithome.Hehadtopaytherentandutilitybills,andhehadtoeat.Whatwashegoingtodo?Hethoughtaboutapologizingandaskingforhisjobback.Buthowwouldthatlook?Thenagain,whocareshowitlookswhenyou’realmostbroke?Afterthinkingaboutitforanotherweek,hefinallycalledhisbossandapologized.Hisbossacceptedhisapology,butsaidthathehadalreadyhiredareplacement.Maxwellcontactedatemporaryjobagency,whichprovidedhimenoughoccasionalworktopayhisbills.Butnoneofthecompaniesthathewassenttowerehiring.SoMaxwellwasexcitedaboutfinallygettinganinterviewforasteadyjob.Maxwell’sdrivetotheinterviewwasdisappointing.Thetrafficwascongestedandtheneighborhoodlookedrough.Ittookhim45minutestogetthere.Thebuildingwascoveredwithgraffiti.(涂鸦)Theinterviewstarted30minuteslate.Notbotheringtoapologize,themanagerlitacigaretteandtookasipfromhiscoffeecup.Heleanedbackinhischairandputhisfeetuponhisdesk.HeaskedMaxwellalotofq