河北省邢台市孔桥中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试题含解析

河北省邢台市孔桥中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Whatisyourplanfortheholiday,Paul?—I’llgoonatriptoYunnanProvincewithmyfamily.

—_____.

A.Haveanicetime B.Goodluck

C.Comebacksoon D.Congratulations参考答案：A2.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessaging,emailing…butweseem________theartofcommunicatingface-to-face.A.Losing

B.tobelosing

C.tobelost

D.havinglost参考答案：B略3.ChinahassuccessfullysentuptheShenzhouⅦspacecraftintospace______withsophisticateddevicesofscienceandtechnology.A.tobeequipped

B.equipped

C.equipping

D.havingbeenequipped参考答案：B4.Accordingtoasurvey,manypeoplediefromillnesses______tosmokingtobacco,suchascancerandheartdisease.A.relate

B.relating

C.related

D.torelate参考答案：C5.Thefactoryhasproduced_______itdidlastyear.A.twicemorecarsas

B.twiceasmanycarsasC.twiceasmorecarsas

D.astwicemanycarsas参考答案：B【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：这家工厂生产的汽车是去年的两倍。倍数的表达法为倍数+as+名词+as，as…as…之间使用原级，故选B。【点睛】倍数表达法。形容词和副词比较级的倍数表达法1.倍数+asas，2.倍数+比较级+than，3.倍数+the+名词+of如,Thisbridgeisthreetimesaswideasthatone.（这座桥是那座桥的三倍宽.）=Thisbridgeistwicewiderthanthatone.（这座桥比那座桥宽两倍.）=Thisbridgeisthreetimeswidthofthatone.（这座桥的宽度是那座桥的三倍.）6.Greatmeasures______topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.A.istaken

B.aretaken

C.hasbeentaken

D.havebeentaken参考答案：D7.-–---Johnfailedhisfinalexam.

-–---I’mnotsurprisedatthenews_______.________,heisneverseenbusywithhislessons.A.atall,Afterall

B.inall,Afterall

C.aboveall,Inall

D.atall,Inall参考答案：A略15.Hisfathertoldmethathe____

fortheUnitedStatesthreedays_______.

A.hasleft;ago

B.hadleft;ago

C.left;ago

D.hadleft;before参考答案：D略9.______apieceoficeoutsideinsuchhotweather,andyou’llsoonfinditmelt.A.Toput

B.Put

C.Putting

D.Havingput参考答案：B略10.Janewon'tjoinusfordinnertonightand

.A.neitherwon'tTom

B.Tomwon'teither

C.Tomwilltoo

D.sowillTom参考答案：B11.WhenMissGreenbeganto

something,thechildrenstopped

andbecamequiet.

A.speak;telling

B.tell;speaking

C.talk;saying

D.say;talking参考答案：D略12.Someofthedoctorsarepaidalmost______asthenurses.A.twiceasmuch B.muchastwice

C.asmuchtwice D.astwicemuch参考答案：A13.Aftersuchalongwalk,thetwosoldiersreturnedtotheirdormitory,

.A.exhausting

B.exhaustedC.beingexhausted

D.havingexhausted参考答案：B句意：走了很长的路之后，两个士兵返回宿舍，疲惫不堪。本题考查形容词位于句末作结果状语。故选B。14.—Jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecently.—Yes,thatmight________whyhedidn'tdowellinthetest.A．sumup

B．adduptoC．accountfor

D．makesenseof参考答案：C[考查动词短语。句意：——吉米最近有许多的晚会。——是的，那可能就是他在考试中没有考好的原因。accountfor“说明……的原因”，合题意。A.总结；B.加起来总计；D.弄懂；理解。]15.AsyourspokenEnglishgetsbetter,_________yourwrittenEnglish.A.sodoes B.sowill C.suchdoes D.suchwill参考答案：B8.Thenextmeetingis______tobeheldtomorrowafternoon.A.determined

B.organized

C.scheduled

D.expecting参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.Helpingothersisahabit,___youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.

Ait

Bthat

Cwhat

Done参考答案：D三、阅读理解18.信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，按照要求匹配信息，并把答案填涂在答题卡的相应位置上。填涂选项中有一项为多余项。首先阅读下列博客信息：A．Myname’sMartaandI’mfromMexicoCity,butImovedtoLosAngeles,California,fiveyearsago,nowIamlivinginanapartmentatNo．3178SETimmerBroadway．Iam28,single．Iamacustomerservicerepresentativeforalargefinancialcompany．Iamanoutgoingperson．Ilovetolaughandhavefun!Ienjoycooking,dancingandlisteningtomusic．Idon’tlikewatchingorplayingsports．Youshouldbeanoutgoing,considerateladywithagoodsenseofhumor,tosharetheapartment．Areyoutheone?Emailandlet’shavefurthertalk.B.Myname’sMark,andI’mfromHollywood,California．I’mafitnessinstructorinLosAngeles．Iamafriendlyandeasy-goingperson;Iloveplayingsports-especiallyfootballandworkingoutatthegym．Ialsoplaytheguitar．MybestfriendDavid,whooftenhassportswithme,wenttoMexicolastmonth．Toavoidloneliness,I’dlikeverymuchtoownanewfriendwhowouldsharethefunofsportswithme．Iamlonging.C.Myname’sParkJunSeo,butyoucancallmeJun．ImovedfromSeoulKoreatoLosAngelestwoyearsago．IamagraphicdesignerandIamlookingformyyoungerbrother,LeanBanSeo,whomightbeinthiscity．Asthestoryistoolong,Ijusthopetofindhimandhavemyfamilyreunited．Heislameattherightleg,19yearsold,1.79meterstall,withverybigeyesandfaircurlyhair．Withhispictureoftwoyearsagoenclosed,Iwouldbeveryappreciatedifyouhaveanyinformationaboutthat.Telephonemeat818-5789.D.MynameisDonandIamaprogrammeratacomputercompany．Ihavedesignedseveralpiecesofsoftwarethatcanhelpstudentslearnbetter,especiallysuitableforprimarystudentswhohavesomelanguagedisabilitytolearnwordsandhelpthempronouncemorecorrectly．Ifyouthinkyouneedone,pleasefaxto857-4693.Youcanpurchasebypost.E.MynameisMauricio,andI’macomputerprogrammerworkingintheLosAngelesarea．Iamkindofshy,butmaybeyoucanhelpmetobemoreoutgoing．Ilikecooking,playingcomputergames,andchattingwithfriendsonline．IfyouthinkyouaretheproperonetobemyE-pal,let’schat!F.Myname’sJudyandI’mfromQuebec,Canada．IamasaleswomaninoneofthewomenunderwearstoresinMontreal．I’dliketohavemorevisitorstomyshop．Andyoucanbargainforareductionof10%to30%,ifyoupurchaseinpackage．Let’sbefriends.请阅读以下网站回复的信息，然后匹配回复的信息和网站原登出的博客信息。76.Iamaprofessionalsportsmanandworkinthesamecity．IamsogladthatIwillhaveagoodfriendwhocanbetheopponenttoimprovemytechniques．E-mailmeatbitterflower@77.Asashopowner,ImightdropinwhenIgodowntown．ButmayIknowyourexactaddress?Whenisitconvenientforavisit?Thankyou!78.Godblessyou!I’majournalistandhappenedtoreadyourbriefstory．Aneighborofminelooksexactlythesameasthemaninthepictureyouuploaded．Thismightbeachanceinamillion．Telephonemeat818-5690.79.Asanewcomerandafreshman,Iamlookingfora

roomasclosetomyuniversityaspossible．Iwouldliketohavesomefriends,too．Ithinkyourplacemightbetherightchoiceforme．ButcanIknowhowmuchtherentis?80.IamasalesmanfromParis．Myfirstdifficultyworkinginthiscityislanguage．IwouldappreciateitifyoucouldhelpmelearnEnglishthroughthekeyboard.参考答案：76—80BFCAD略19.

Formanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparent-teenwarisaboutboundaries:WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?

Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart，thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents’pointofview,theonlycauseoftheirfightistheiradolescents’completeunreasonableness.Andofcourse,theteensseeitinexactlythesameway,exceptoppositely.Bothfeeltrapped.

Inthisarticle,I’lldescribethreeno-winsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstno-winsituationisquarrelonunimportantthings.Examplesincludethecolor1oftheteen’shair,thecleannessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild’sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second,blaming.Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatthetopicis—politics,thelawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreakanegg—thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong，forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority—someonewhoactuallyknowssomething—andthereforetocommandrespect.Unfortunately,aslongasparentsandteenscontinuetoassumethattheyknowmorethantheother,they’llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress.62.Whydoestheauthorcomparetheparent