福建省漳州市漳浦县六鳌中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析

福建省漳州市漳浦县六鳌中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.ItwassuchahotnightthatIhadacoldshowerto________myself.A.refresh

B.drownC.astonish

D.resist参考答案：A从题干语境来看，我是通过冲凉来“振作精神”。2.Don’tbeupset.IthinkTom,ratherthanyou,_______.Aistoblame

Baretoblame

Cistoblamed

Daretoblame参考答案：A3.Inmyopinion,itisthepresentexaminationsystemratherthantheteachers,that_____fortheheavyburdenontoday’sstudents.A.isblamed

B.aretoblameC.istoblame

D.areblamed参考答案：C点睛：主谓一致是一个经常被考查的语法项目，ratherthan连接两个主语，需要注意的是谓语动词和前边的主语保持一致。4.Dina,______formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.struggling

B.struggled

C.havingstruggled

D.tostruggle参考答案：C5.29．Asisknowntoall,MontrealisthesecondlargestFrench-speakingcityintheworld,______．

A．Parisisthelargest

B．Paristhelargest

C．Paristobethelargest

D．Parisbethelargest参考答案：B略6.Sendingmaninto______spaceisnot_____dreamforhumanbeingsanylonger.A.the;a

B./;a

C.the;the

D./;the参考答案：B7.Excitingasitsspecialeffectsare_______,thereistoomuchviolenceinthefilm.A.towatch

B.tobewatched

C.watching

D.beingwatched参考答案：A8.Rainforests__________andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.A.cut

B.arecut

C.arebeingcut

D.hadbeencut参考答案：C略9.Whenwearrivedinthedeepnight,wefoundtherewasnofood___asalltheshopswereshut.

A.left

B.available

C.remaining

D.convenient参考答案：B10.Thebasketballcoach，aswellashisteam，________interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A．were B．wasC．is

D．are参考答案：B题干中主语Thebasketballlcoach后接aswellashisteam，谓语动词单复数形式应与Thebasketballcoach保持一致。根据下文中的时间状语可知时态为一般过去时，故选择B项。11.Mrs.Brownwasmuchdisappointedtoseethewashingmachineshehadhad____wentwrongagain.A.it

B.itrepaired

C.repaired

D.toberepaired参考答案：C12.plain A.captain

B.said

C.curtain

D.contain参考答案：D13.Expertsbelievethat______warmandcomfortablebathseemstobeaperfectwayforapatienttorecoverfrom______fearoflosingcontrolofhimself.A.the;／

B.a;the

C.a;／

D.the;a参考答案：B14.Sosudden_____thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape．A．didtheattack

B．theattackdidC．wastheattack

D．theattackwas参考答案：C44.Itwasoneinthemorning______thefirebrokeout.

A．that

B．how

C．which

D．when参考答案：D略22.Ihavealottosayinrelation______theaffair.A.with

B.by

C.to

D.in参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。Onesummerseveralyearsago,myfamilywasenjoyingabarbecueonthebeach.Afterthebarbecue,myfather-in-lawinvitedmetogofishing.

Fishingwashishobby,butI

36

wentfishing.Wewalkedalittlewayalongthebeachandreachedarockbytheshore,andI

37

thehookintotheseafromthere.

Franklyspeaking,Iama(n)

38

person,andalthoughIhadnotfeltatug(猛拽)ontheline,Ireeledupthehookafterfiveminutesorso.Ihadcaught

39

.Itwasastarfish.IttrembleduneasilywhenI

40

thehookfromitsuglymouth.Ithrewthestarfishbackintothesea.AfteranotherfiveminutesIcaughtanotherstarfishandIthrewitbackagain.Afterawhile,Icaughtyetanotherstarfish.Thatwas

41

time,andthistimeIreallygotangry.Ihitthestarfishontherock

42

throwingitintothesea.Iwasnotinthe

43

tocontinuefishinganymore.WhenIwas

44

thefishingtools,Inoticedalittlegirllookingatthestarfishontherock.We

45

lookswitheachother.Thelittlegirlspoketomeina

46

voice.“Sir,wouldyoumindifI

47

thestarfishbackintothesea?”“Notatall,”Ireplied.“"Butyouknow,therearetoomanystarfishinthesea,andtheyeatmanyshellfish.

48

,theylooksougly.Idon'tlikethem.”“Iunderstand,”saidthelittlegirl.“Butifthestarfishcannotgetbacktothesea,itwillbe

49

bythesunanddie.Mydeadgrandfatheroncetoldmethattherearenolivingcreaturesthathavenorighttoexistintheworld.God

50

everycreaturebecauseitwasneededbynature.Poisonoussnakes,spiders,andstarfishwerebornintothisworldwithacertain

51

fortheirexistence.”“Allright,dear,pleasethrowthestarfishbackintothesea,”Isaidtothelittlegirl,feeling

52

.Thegirlpickedupthestarfishandgentlyputitintothesea,andshe

53

atmeandsaid,“Thankyou,sir.”Manypeoplelike"cute"creaturessuchasdogs,cats,andrabbits,whiletheytendtodislike“ugly”creaturessuchassnakes,spiders,andstarfish.

However,the“cuteness”and“ugliness”ofthingsaredecided

54

onlyonone’spersonalopinions.Therearenolivingcreaturesthathaveno

55

intheworld--thisiswhatIlearnedfromthelittlegirl.36.A.even

B.still

C.seldom

D.ever37.A.dragged

B.pulled

C.cast

D.pushed38.A.imaginable

B.careless

C.impatient

D.confident39.A.anything

B.something

C.everything

D.nothing40.A.received

B.released

C.replaced

D.relaxed41.A.asecond

B.thesecond

C.thethird

D.athird

42.A.otherthan

B.insteadof

C.morethan

D.exceptfor43.A.sense

B.hope

C.mood

D.peace44.A.puttingoff

B.puttingout

C.puttingin

D.puttingaway45.A.changed

B.exchanged

C.experienced

D.arranged46.A.frightened

B.hopeless

C.puzzled

D.hesitating47.A.put

B.threw

C.cast

D.dropped48.A.Therefore

B.However

C.Besides

D.Still49.A.diedout

B.wornout

C.turnedout

D.driedout50.A.protected

B.blessed

C.created

D.admitted51.A.idea

B.excuse

C.purpose

D.ability52.A.verysatisfied

B.alittleashamed

C.quiteangry

D.abittired53.A.smiled

B.shouted

C.looked

D.laughed54.A.carrying

B.based

C.depended

D.following55.A.value

B.right

C.

price

D.life参考答案：CCCBB

CBCDB

DACDC

CBABA三、阅读理解18.LastApril,onaSunday,wetookoneofour“nowhere”drives.Myhusbandwasquietlydrivingalongabackroad.Iwasoccupiedinthefrontpassengerseatwatchingthescenery.Inoticedoutofthecornerofmyeyethatmyhusbandwasstrugglingtolookoutofmywindow.Thisfrightenedme,sincehiseyesshouldbeontheroadinfrontofhim.Iaskedhimwhathewaslookingatoutofthewindows,andhequietlyreplied,“Nothing.”Afterafewminutes,Ilookedoveratmyhusbandandnoticedatearrunningdownhischeek.Iaskedhimwhatwaswrong.Thistimehetoldme,“IwasjustthinkingaboutPopandastoryhehadoncetoldme.”IthadsomethingtodowithPop,hisfriendfromchildhood,andIwantedtoknowthestory,soIaskedhimtoshareitwithme.Hesaid,“WhenIwas8yearsold,PopandIwereoutfishingandhetoldmethatthepinetreesknowwhenitisEaster.”Ihavenoideawhathemeantbythat,soIpressedhimformoreinformation.Hecontinuedon…“ThepinetreesstarttheirnewgrowthintheweeksbeforeEasterbecausespringisdrawingnear.Ifyoulookatthetopsofthepinetrees,youwillseetheyellowshoots.AsthedaysgetclosertoEasterSunday,thetallestshootwillbranchoffandformacross.BythetimeEasterSundaycomesaround,youwillseethatmostofthepinetreeswillhavesmallyellowcrossesonallofthetallestshoots.”IturnedtolookoutofthewindowandIcouldn’tbelievemyeyes.ItwasaweekbeforeEaster,andyoucouldseeallofthetreeswiththetallyellowshootsstretchingtothesky.Thetallestonesshoneinthesunlightlikerowsoftinygoldencrosses.MayyoufindyourEasterseasonfilledwithbeautifulgoldencrosses!4.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshefoundherhusbandlookingoutwardwhiledriving?A.Curious.

B.Calm.C.Afraid.

D.Excited.5.Whydidthehusbandcry?A.Hesawsomethingstrangeoutofthewindow.B.Hewasscoldedbyhiswifefordrivingcarelessly.C.Hewastoofrightenedtodrivethecarontheroad.D.Hethoughtofanoldfriendandwasmovedbyhisstory.6.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.TheauthorknewPop’sstoryverywell.B.Popwastravellingtogetherwiththecouple.C.Theauthorwasamazedattheappearanceofpinetrees.D.PinetreeshavesomethingtodowiththeoriginofEaster.7.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?A.Weshouldbecarefulwhiledriving.B.PinetreesaremorebeautifulbeforeEaster.C.Eastershouldbedecoratedwithgoldencrosses.D.Easterpromiseshopewiththecomingofspring.参考答案：4.C

5.D

6.C

7.D本文是一篇故事，通过丈夫的讲述作者发现了复活节时期松树生长的变化，预示着春天的希望。4.推理判断题。根据第二段Inoticedoutofthecornerofmyeyethatmyhusbandwasstrugglingtolookoutofmywindow.Thisfrightenedme,sincehiseyesshouldbeontheroadinfrontofhim.可知当作者注意到丈夫开车时眼睛瞅着我这边车窗外时，非常害怕，怕丈夫开车不专心。故选C.5.细节理解题。根据第三段“IwasjustthinkingaboutPopandastoryhehadoncetoldme.”IthadsomethingtodowithPop,hisfriendfromchildhood,可知丈夫是因为想到了儿时的老朋友Pop和他讲的故事，感动地落泪。故选D.6.推理判断题。根据最后两段中的Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes.ItwasaweekbeforeEaster,andyoucouldseeallofthetreeswiththetallyellowshootsstretchingtothesky.和Thetallestonesshoneinthesunlightlikerowsoftinygoldencrosses.可知听完丈夫的叙述，作者才吃惊地发现复活节时期松树的生长和外表变化，故选C.7.推理判断题。根据第六段“ThepinetreesstarttheirnewgrowthintheweeksbeforeEasterbecausespringisdrawingnear.BythetimeEasterSundaycomesaround,youwillseethatmostofthepinetreeswillhavesmallyellowcrossesonallofthetallestshoots.”和最后一句MayyoufindyourEasterseasonfilledwithbeautifulgoldencrosses!可知通过松树在复活节前后的生长变化，作者想告诉我们复活节预示着春天的希望，故选D.【点睛】本文推理判断题的考法：1.推测文章的观点或结论。小题1考查作者注意到丈夫开车时眼睛瞅着车窗外时的心情，根据第二段Inoticedoutofthecornerofmyeyethatmyhusbandwasstrugglingtolookoutofmywindow.Thisfrightenedme,sincehiseyesshouldbeontheroadinfrontofhim.可知当作者注意到丈夫开车时眼睛瞅着我这边车窗外时，非常害怕，怕丈夫开车不专心。小题3根据最后两段中的Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes.ItwasaweekbeforeEaster,andyoucouldseeallofthetreeswiththetallyellowshootsstretchingtothesky.和Thetallestonesshoneinthesunlightlikerowsoftinygoldencrosses.可知听完丈夫的叙述，作者才吃惊地发现复活节时期松树的生长和外表变化。2.推测作者写作目的或意图。小题4考查本文的写作目的，根据第六段“ThepinetreesstarttheirnewgrowthintheweeksbeforeEasterbecausespringisdrawingnear.BythetimeEasterSundaycomesaround,youwillseethatmostofthepinetreeswillhavesmallyellowcrossesonallofthetallestshoots.”和最后一句MayyoufindyourEasterseasonfilledwithbeautifulgoldencrosses!可知通过松树在复活节前后的生长变化，作者想告诉我们复活节预示着春天的希望。19.

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