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关于英语文化的英文介绍篇一:中国局部文化英文介绍
Generalintroduction简介:
AsyouknowChinaisoneofthefourmajorcountrieswithancientcivilizationintheworld.Hehasalonghistoryandvastterritory.Andheisamultiethniccountrywithvariouscultures.Hehasmadesomuchcontributiontotheworldcivilization.Sincetheinitiationofeconomicreformsandopeningup,Chinabeganhisnationalrejuvenation.Attheverybeginninghehasshownhisimportancetotheworld’sgloryandstability.NationalFlag国旗
TheNationalflagofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaisarectangularredflag.Intheupperleftsectionarefiveyellowstars—onebigstarinthecenterandfoursmallstarsinasemicircleonitsright.ThebigstarsymbolizesthemunistPartyofChina(CPC)andthesmallonessymbolizethepeoplerallyingaroundtheCPC.
NationalEmblem国徽
ThenationalemblemofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaistheTiananmenGateinthecenterilluminatedbyfivestarsandencircledbyearsofgrainandacogwheel.Itsymbolizesthe
people’sdemocraticdictatorshipestablishedinNewChina,ledbytheworkingclassandbasedontheallianceofworkersandpeasants.
FourGreatInventions四大创造
Fourgreatinventions:thepass,gunpowder,paperandmovabletypeprinting,wereancientChina’soutstandingscientificandtechnologicalcontributionstoworldcivilization.Thepass罗盘
Theworld’sfirstpasswasmadeinChinaduringtheWarringStatesPeriod(475-221B.C.)bybalancingapieceoflodestonecarvedintheshapeofaladleonasmooth,flatplateandlettingitspin.Whenitstopped,thehandlealwayspointedtothesouth.AftertheNorthernSongDynasty(A.D.960-1127)theChinesepeopleconnectedthepasswithasquareplateengravedwithdirectionalpoints,thuscreatingthebasisforthepassesoftoday.
ThepassgiveplaytoimportantfunctioninthenavigationafterintroducingtoEurope.
Gunpowder火药
TheChinesepeopleinventedgunpowderinthe7thcentury.Aftertheinventionofgunpowder,humanbeingssuddenlyhadanunprecedentedgreatforce.AttheendoftheTangDynastyandthebeginningoftheSongDynasty(10th
century),gunpowderbegantobeusedinweapons.From1225to1248,gunpowderandfirearmswereintroducedtoArabcountriesfromIndia,andthentakentoEuropeancountriesfromArabregions.
Paper造纸
CaiLun,wholivedduringtheEasternHanDynasty(25-220),producedhighqualitypaperusingtreeback,remnantsofhemp,linenragsandothermaterials.TheinventionofCaiLun’spaper-makingtechniquemarkedtheripeningofChina’spaper-makingtechnique,andmeanwhileenabledthepeopletoleavebehindthemthedaysofwritingonbambooslipsandcottoncloth.
China’spaper-makingtechnologywasintroducedtoKoreaandJapaninthe7thcentury,takentoArabcountriesfromCentralAsiaandeventuallytoEuropeancountriesduringthe12thto16thcenturies.China’spaper-makingtechnologyplayedagreatroleintheEuropeanRenaissanceandotherculturalandscientificundertakingoftheworld.
Printing印刷术
Thetypographyisoneofthemostimportantfourinventionsin
ancientChina.
TheinventionofChina’sprintingtechniquewentthroughtwostages,blockprintingandmovable-typeprinting.BISheng’smovable-typeprintingwasintroducedtoKoreaandJapaninthe8thcentury,andthentoArabiaandEuropeinthe12thcentury.
篇二:关于文化的英语作文
OnanintroductiontoChineseandwesterncultureofappreciation
Cultureisauniquehumanspiritualphenomenon,asasymbolsystem,whichconstitutestheessentialdifferencebetweenmanandanimal,itistohumanityasacarrier,isapropertyofhumanity,andhumanityperish.Wecansaythatcultureisthemaindesignerandbearersofthehumanspirit,thehumanself-consciousnesshighestcohesion.
TheChinesecultureandwesternculturedifferencesreflectedinmanyways。Forexample,food,clothing,music,architecture…Firstofall,theCultureofChinaishometooneoftheworld'soldestandmostplexcivilizations.ConfucianismwastheofficialphilosophythroughoutmostofImperialChina'shistoryandstronglyinfluencedothercountriesinEastAsia.ButtheAmericacultureastherepresentativeofwesternculture,thethoughtfoundationarederivedfromtheEuropeanRenaissance,thesourceisthecultureinancientGreeceandRome,Christianinfluenceisfar-reaching,thevalueofindividualfreedomandrights,payattentiontothepracticeandexploration.Second,Westerncultureisbasedonindividualism.ButChinesecultureisbasedonmasses(collectivism).Forexample,intheUS,youalwaystalkaboutindividualrights,insteadofplacingthewholesocietyaboveyourownself.InChina,weprefernoodles,rice,JiaoZiasthemaincourse.ButInwestcountries,people
likeeatinghamburgers,chips,pizza,pastaastheirmaincourse.Thelast,Chineseculturethatisbasedonhumanismandpeople.ButWestuseslawtoresolvepeopleandpeople'srelationship.Youcanneverfind'law'well-establishedinChina.Chineseusesethicsandtolerancetoresolvepeopleandpeople'srelationship.
Inanutshell.Cultureiseverything,cultureiseverywhere.Intoday'sworld,nonationandthecountrycangetridoftheirtraditionalculture.Withtheadvanceofglobalizationandculturalexchangesbetweenthecountrieshavebeeincreasinglyfrequent,exploretheoveralldifferencesinChineseandWesternculture,andaimstopromoteeconomicandculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandtheWest,strengtheningthe"globalvillage"ofcontactandseekmondevelopment.
在介绍升值对中国和西方文化
文化是一种独特的人类精神现象,作为一种符号系统,它构成了人与动物的本质区别,它是人类作为一个载体,是人类的财产,人类灭亡。我们可以说,文化是主设计师和人类精神的载体,人类的自我意识最高的凝聚力。
中国文化与西方文化的差异表达在许多ways.For例如,食品,服装,
音乐,建筑...首先,中国的文化是家世界上最古老和最复杂的文明之
一。儒家思想在整个帝国最中国历史的官方哲学,并强烈影响了其他东亚国家。但美国文化作为西方文化的思想根底是从欧洲文艺复兴派生的代表,来源是在古希腊和罗马文化,基督教的影响是深远的,个人的自由和权利的价值,要注意在理
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