河南省驻马店市芦庙中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试题含解析

河南省驻马店市芦庙中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Provideyourdoctorwithadetailedmedicalhistory______hecangiveyoutheaccuratetreatment.A．evenif

B．incase

C．sothat

D．asthough参考答案：C2.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities_____risingsteadilysince1990.A.is

B.are

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen

参考答案：C3.BillionairesBillGatesandWarrenBuffettaskedAmericanbillionairesto______atleasthalfoftheirwealthtocharities.

A.takeaway

B.giveaway

C.takeup

D.giveup参考答案：B略4.Theengineer______myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.A.towhom

B.withwhom

C.withwhich

D.onwhom参考答案：B略5.__________English_____isveryimportant．（）A．Practisingeveryday，everydayB．Practisingeveryday，everydayC．Practiseeveryday，everydayD．Topractiseeveryday，everyday参考答案：B．每天练习日常英语非常重要．本题考查动名词的用法；题干中is前缺少的是主语，动词不能做主语，排除C；动词不定式做主语表示具体的或一次性的行为，动名词做主语表示一般性的或习惯性的行为；本题表示一般性的规律，所以排除D；everydayadj．日常的，每天的；everyday每天，做时间状语；题干中第一空前缺少修饰English的形容词，故用everyday；everydayEnglish日常英语；第二空需要的做时间状语的everyday，故选B．6.Thenumberofsmokers____fallen____30%thisyear,comparedwithlastyear.

[

]A．have;by

B．has;byC．has;to

D．have;to参考答案：B略7.

—I’mgoingtoHainantospendtheholiday.

—_______!

A.Congratulations

B.Havefun

C.Seeyoulater

D.Takecare参考答案：B8.Thevillagerscollectedmoneytosetupamonument________thosewhodiedinthegreatearthquake.A.inchargeof

B.inplaceof

C.inneedof

D.inmemoryof参考答案：D24.Theboy,oneoftheso-calledrichsecondgeneration,forcedhisparentstobuyanewcar_____itmightcost. A.nomatterhowmuch B.howmuch C.howeverhigh D.nomatterhow参考答案：A略10.Jinan,which

“theCityofSprings”,isthecapitalcityofShandongProvince.A.isknownas B.isknownfor C.knowsas D.knowsfor参考答案：A11.Therearetwobuildings,________standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.A.thelargerone B.thelargerofthemC.thelargeronethat D.thelargerofwhich参考答案：D12.Wemustcarryontheplan._________allthetimewespentwillturnoutuseless.

A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Besides

D.Therefore参考答案：B13.Manystudentscomplain________theproblemsinourschool.Ithinkteachersarepartofthesolution_______theproblems.Aabout,of

Babout,on

Cabout,to

Don,to参考答案：C14.

ThemanagerinsistedthatI_______

arise，thoughIhavebeeninthiscompanyforonlysixmonths.

A.wasgiven

B.wouldbegiven

C.shouldgive

D.shouldbegiven参考答案：D15.---MayIspeaktoMr.Smith?---Iamafraidhe’snot___________.Heisatameetingnow.A.absent

B.convenientC.beneficial

D.available参考答案：D【分析】考查形容词词义辨析。【详解】句意：——我可以和史密斯先生说话吗？——恐怕他没空，现在他在开会。A.absent缺席的；B.convenient方便的；C.beneficial有益的；D.available有空的。注意convenient不可以用人作主语。故选D。16.Thepoorlittleboy______byhisheartlessparentswasseenbegginginthestreet.A.abandoning

B.tobeabandoned

C.havingabandoned D.abandoned参考答案：【答案】二、完型填空17.Adam,ayoungmanwhohadgoodacademicgrades,wenttoapplyforamanagementpositioninabigcompany.Thedirectordidthelast---36

.Thedirectorasked,“Whopaidforyourschoolfees？”Adamanswered,“My

---37

did.WhenIwasyoung,myfather

---38

.”Thenhecontinued,“------39

wasyourmother?”Adamanswered,“Mymotherworkedasa

---40

cleaner.”Hearingthis,thedirectoraskedAdamto---41

hishands.Adamreachedouthishandsthatwere---42

andperfect.Thedirectorsaid,“Ihavea

---43

.Whenyougohome,cleanyourmother’shandsandseemetomorrow.”Adamfelt

---44

butdidit.Histearsfell

---45

hecleanedhismother’shands.Henoticedforthefirsttimethatherhandswereso---46

.AlsoAdam

---47

thatitwasthispairofhandsthatwashedclotheseverydayto---48

him.Aftercleaninghismother’shands,Adam---49

washedalltheremainingclothesforher.Thenextmorning,Adamwenttothedirector’soffice.Tearsineyes,Adamwasaskedto---50

hisfeelings.“NowIknowwhatis

---51

.Withoutmymother,therewouldn’tbethe

---52

metoday.Byhelpingmymother,Iseehow

---53

itistogetsomethingdone.Ihavealsocometoknowthevalueoffamilyrelationship.”Thedirectorsmiled,“ThisiswhatIamlooking---54

.Iwantapersonwhocanappreciatethehelpofothers,apersonwhoknowsthesufferingsofothersandapersonwho---55

putmoneyashisonlygoalinlife.Youarehired.”36.A.interviewB.jobC.greetingD.dictation37.A.directorB.fatherC.motherD.parents38.A.diedawayB.passedawayC.diedoutD.passedby39.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where40.A.carpetB.floorC.clothesD.window41.A.turnB.waveC.showD.shake42.A.roughB.dirtyC.strongD.smooth43.A.choiceB.questionC.wishD.request44.A.confusedB.scaredC.embarrassedD.inspired45.A.beforeB.asC.sinceD.until46.A.slimB.warmC.softD.rough47.A.insistedB.believedC.realizedD.wondered48.A.simplifyB.serveC.satisfyD.support49.A.modestlyB.secretlyC.peacefullyD.gently50.A.improveB.describeC.awakenD.hide51.A.appreciationB.cooperationC.aspirationD.communication52.A.wealthyB.successfulC.famousD.ambitious53.A.efficientB.creativeC.ruthlessD.tough54.A.throughB.atC.forD.into55.A.daren’tB.needn’tC.won’tD.can’t参考答案：36373839404142434445ACBACCDDAB46474849505152535455DCDBBABDCC

三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Sometimeago,Idiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn’tthinktherewouldbeanydifficultyingettingitmended,astherewereawholelotofantiqueshopsnearmyhome.SoIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthechairwithme.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception.Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn’tevenlookatmychair.

Thesecondshop,thoughslightlymorepolite,wasjustthesame,andthethirdandthefourth---soIdecidedthatmymethodmustbewrong.

Iwentintothefifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeper,“Wouldyouliketobuyachair?”Helookeditovercarefullyandsaid,“Yes,notabadchair.Howmuchdoyouwantforit,sir?”“Twentypounds,”Isaid.“OK,”hesaid,“I’llgiveyoutwentypounds.”“It’sgotaslightlybrokenleg,”Isaid.“Yes,Isawthat,it’snothing.”

EverythingwasgoingaccordingtoplanandIwasgettingexcited.“Whatwillyoudowithit?”Iasked.“Oh,itwillbeeasytoselloncetherepairisdone.”“I’llbuyit,”Isaid.“Whatdoyoumean？You’vejustsoldittome,”hesaid.“Yes,IknowbutI’vechangedmymind.I’msorry,I’llgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit.”“Youmustbecrazy,”hesaid.Then,suddenlythepennydropped.“Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantmetorepairyourchair.”“You’reright,”Isaid,“whatwouldyouhavedoneifIhadwalkedinandsaid'wouldyoumendthischairforme?'”“Iwouldn’thaveagreedtodoit,”hesaid,“Wedon’tdorepairs,notenoughmoneyinitandtoomuchtrouble.ButI’llmendthisforyou.”Hewasaverynicemanandwasgreatlyamusedbythewholething.51.

Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefirstshopthewriter________.

A.wasratherimpolite

B.waswarmlyreceived

C.askedtheshopkeepertobuyhischair

D.askedtheshopkeepertorepairhischair52.Theexpression“thepennydropped”inthelastparagraphmeanstheshopkeeper________.

A.changedhismind

B.acceptedtheoffer

C.sawthewriter’spurpose

D.decidedtohelpthewriter53.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthatthewriterwas________.

A.honest

B.careful

C.smart

D.funny参考答案：DCC19.

OneafternoonwhenCharlieChaplinwassittingtogetherwithhisfriendstalking,aflyflewintotheroomandkeptflyingaroundthegreatactor’shead.Chaplinwavedhishandstodriveitaway,buttheflysooncamebackagain.Foronceitevenrestedonhisnose!Thegreatactorgotveryangry.Hetookupafly-swatter(苍蝇拍)andswungatit,buttheflygotawayintime.Thentheoffenderstayedonthetablebeforehim