2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区玉林市凤山高级中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区玉林市凤山高级中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Whichoneofthesedoyouwant?

—_______.Eitherwilldo.A.Idon’tmind

B.I’msure

C.Noproblem

D.Goahead参考答案：A2.Why!Ihavenothingtoexplain.

youwantmetosay?A.Whatisitthat

B.WhatitisthatC.Howisitthat

D.Howitisthat参考答案：A考查强调句，句意：为什么！我没什么要解释的，你到底想要我说什么。根据题干中youwantmetosay你想要我说什么，缺宾语，填what，可以排除C、D两项，疑问句要用疑问语序，故选A.3.Hehadabadweek.Helosthisjob,________,hiscarwasstolen.A.ontopofthat

B.ontopofit

C.andontopofwhich

D.ontopofwhich参考答案：D4.—Viv,howaboutgoingswimmingthisweekend?

—Goswimminginthisweather?_________

A.Notlikely.

B.Hownice!

C.OK.

D.I’mfondof

参考答案：A5.Theyear1849______agreatwarinHungary,whenthegreatpoetPet?fiSándorlosthislife.A.witnessed

B.happened

C.tookplace

D.cameabout参考答案：A6.TheBeatles,______manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpool.

A．what

B．that

C．how

D．as参考答案：D32.Trytoretellthestoryinyourownwords.______afraidtomakemistakes.A.Don’t

B.Don’tbe

C.Nottobe

D.Notbe参考答案：B略8.Myfatherisplanningtowork_____retirementage,sincethelivingexpensesareincreasingSharply.

A.under.

B.beyond

C.against

D.for参考答案：B为了应对物价（上涨）问题，“我父亲”想退休后（beyond超过退休年龄）继续工作。9.—Oh,Jesus,Ican’tcutthedurianintotwohalveshoweverItried!

—Easy,boy!Whynotuse_______knife?

A.asharp

B.thesharper

C.asharper

D.thesharpest参考答案：C10.—Thankgoodness,youarehere!What

you?—Trafficjam.A.keeps

B.iskeeping

C.hadkept

D.kept参考答案：D11.________willittaketoseetheChineseDreamcometrueforourchildrenandgrandchildren?A.What

B.When

C.Why

D.How参考答案：A略12.–Tom,I’veleftmymoneyathome.

--______Icanlendyouwhatyouneed.

A.Welldone

B.Don’tmentionit

C.Meneither

D.Noproblem参考答案：D略13.Withthe_______ofthenewalbum“SecondRound”,MayDayisnowtouringinmajorcitiesontheChinesemainland,includingBeijing,ShanghaiandChengdu.A.shot

B.release

C.output

D.print参考答案：B14.Johnonceworkedinaremotemountainvillageschool,whichis____onlyonfoot.A.acceptable

B.accessible

C.available

D.appropriate参考答案：B15.

withsomuchtroublemadeusunabletoaccomplishthetaskontime.A.Faced

B.Beingfaced

C.Facing

D.Toface参考答案：B16.

Itwasnotuntilshearrivedhome_________herappointmentwiththedoctor.

A.whensheremembered B.andsheremembered

C.didsheremember

D.thatsheremembered参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Ihadaquarrelwithmydrunkenhusbandandlefthomewithmylittledaughters.Notknowingwhereto21forthenight,Icalled911forhelp.Theofficercameupand22asheltercenterforusforthenight.However,whenwegotthere,wehadtoleaveasitwastoocrowdedtofindabed.23,thewomanatthecenterhelpedusfindahotelwhichwould24usupforthreefreenights.

Onourwaytothehotel,thedriver,whowasanAfricanAmerican,wasvery25andeasygoing.26myexperience,sheexpressedher27.WhenaskedifIhadanymoney,ItoldherIwasn’tallowedtobringmy28.

Whenpassingagrocerystore,shewentinandcameoutwithabagfullofgroceries,andtoldmethatthefoodandmilkwasforthegirlsandmetoeatoverthenextthreedays.Idon’t29atimeinmylifewhenIeverfeltmore30.Shecomfortedmeandthe31inhereyeswaslikeanangel.

At2:00amthetelephoneinourroomrang.Iwastoldto32asuitcaseinthelobby(大堂).Thehotelclerk,whostoodthereholdingasuitcase,toldmethatanAfricanAmericanwomanhad33itoffaboutthirtyminutesagoandwantedtobesureI34it.

Iunzippedthesuitcaseandfounda35thatread,“Icamebackhometonightand36toallofmyfriendsandneighbors37goodsforyouandyourchildren.Godblessyou!”Inevergotthe38toseeormeetheragain,andIdidn’tevenknowhername.Buttothisday,Istillcallhermyguardianangel.Howluckyand39Iwastohavemetsomeonewithsuchalovingand40heart.

21.A.turn B.stay C.look D.search22.A.called B.discovered C.inspected D.provided23.A.Obviously B.Strangely C.Fortunately D.Actually24.A.send B.hold C.put D.bring25.A.decisive B.energetic C.reliable D.talkative26.A.Hearing B.Sharing C.Analyzing D.Judging27.A.sympathy B.tolerance C.amazement D.generosity28.A.phone B.car C.purse D.account29.A.spare B.remember C.enjoy D.survive30.A.lonely B.grateful C.enthusiastic D.content31.A.honesty B.puzzle C.will D.look32.A.obtain B.take C.fetch D.examine33.A.brought B.left C.laid D.dropped34.A.received B.witnessed C.opened D.handled35.A.passage B.note C.warning D.mail36.A.hangedabout B.cameacross C.workedout D.wentaround37.A.buying B.picking C.collecting D.begging38.A.permission B.chance C.access D.strength39.A.exhausted B.determined C.amused D.blessed40.A.giving B.encouraging C.inspiring D.convincing参考答案：21-25BACCD

26-30AACBB

31-35DCDAB

36-40DCBAD21.B考查动词。因为丈夫酗酒,作者带着孩子离家出走。因为不知道到哪里去过夜,作者拨打911求助。22.A考查动词。警官给我们联系了一家庇护中心过夜。23.C考查副词。幸运的是,庇护中心的那位女士帮我们找到了一家能让我们免费住三天的宾馆。24.C考查动词。这家宾馆愿意为我们提供三天的免费住宿。25.D考查形容词。根据下面的express与ask可知,这位女司机是很健谈的。26.A考查动词。一路上,作者与司机谈了很多。听了我的经历之后,她表示了对我们的同情。27.A考查名词。见上题解析。28.C考查名词。由money可知,这里是指钱包。当她问我是否有钱时,我告诉她丈夫不让我带钱包。29.B考查动词。在我的一生中,我不记得什么时候感到这么感激过。30.B考查形容词。grateful“感激的”。作者对的士司机的帮助非常感激。31.D考查名词。根据eyes可知选D项。她安慰我,双眼中闪着天使般的仁慈目光。32.C考查动词。作者接到电话之后到大堂去取东西。33.D考查动词。宾馆工作人员告诉我,半小时之前,一位非裔美国妇女从车上取下这个手提箱。34.A考查动词。她要求工作人员一定将箱子送到我的手里。35.B考查名词。我拉开手提箱的拉链,看到一张字条。36.D考查动词短语。女司机到朋友和邻居家募集了这些东西,供作者和孩子们用。37.C考查动词。根据语境可知,这些东西是好心的的士司机募集来的。38.B考查名词。作者后来再也没有机会见到这位好心的女司机,甚至都不知道她的名字。39.D考查形容词。因为有好心人的佑护,作者感到非常幸福。40.A考查形容词。遇到这么一位仁爱和慷慨的人,我是多么幸运和有福啊!三、阅读理解18.Around45%ofplasticwasteisrecycledannuallyintheUKandisontheincrease.However,oneoftheproblemswithpresentplasticrecyclingmethodsisthatyouendupwithalower-qualityplasticwithworseproperties（特性）thantheoriginal.Thismeansthatplasticdrinkbottlescannotsimplyberecycledintonewdrinkbottlescontinuously,butinsteadareusedforotherlower-gradeproductslikeparkbenches.Now,Britishscientistshavedevelopedanewmethodofchemicalrecycling.Theyuselowertemperaturesandmoreenvironmentally-friendlystartingchemicalsthanpreviousmethodstoturnplasticsbackintotheirconstituentchemicalmolecules（分子）.Inthisway,theycanbeusedtomakenewplasticsofthesamequalityastheoriginal."Mostplasticisnowrecycledusingmechanicalmethods,wheretheyaretransformedintoliquidsbeforebeingmadeintosomethingnew,"saidaprofessornamedMatthewJones."Theproblemis,meltingplasticchangesitspropertiesandreducesthequality.Outmethodofchemicalrecyclingovercomesthisproblem.Thenplasticscanbeusedalloveragainwithoutlosinganyproperties?"Theresearchersarerecyclingsomekindsofplastics,includingplant-basedPLA,aplasticusedforfoodpackagingandPET,whichisusedfordrinkbottles.Sofar,thetechnologyhasonlybeendemonstratedonasmallrange.However,scientistsarenowworkingtoproducelargerquantitiesofstartingchemicals."Thereisnosinglesolutiontotheproblemofplasticwaste—theapproachhastobeacombinationofreducing,reusingandrecycling.Ourmethodofchemicalrecyclingcouldallowcarbontoberecycledendlesslyratherthandiggingmoreupfromthegroundintheformoffossilfuels,orlettingitintotheatmosphereasagreenhousegas,"saidDr.PaulMcKeownfromtheUniversityofBath.12.Whatistheproblemwiththepresentplasticrecycling?A.Thequalityofrecycledplasticsdeclines.B.Plasticdrinkbottlescannotberecycled.C.Theamountofplasticwasteisincreasing.D.Recycledlower-gradeproductssellbadly.13.Howdoscientistsrecycleplasticwastewiththenewmethod?A.Bytransformingitintofuels.B.Byheatingitintoliquidstate.C.Bykeepingitsoriginalproperties.D.Bychangingitsmoleculestructure.14.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatDr.PaulMcKeownsaid?A.Fossilfuelsareendlessresources.B.Theplasticwasteproblemhasnosolution.C.Recycledcarbonleadstogreenhousegases.D.Thechemicalrecyclingisenvironment-friendly.15.Inwhichpartofthewebsitecanwefindthetext?A.Business. B.Tech&Science.C.Lifestyle. D.Arts&Culture参考答案：12.A

13.C

14.D

15.B本文是新闻报道。文章讲述了当前塑料回收方法的问题之一是最终会得到质量比原来低的劣质塑料。英国科学家已经开发出一种新的化学回收方法，可以用来制造质量与原始塑料相同的新塑料，而且对环境是有好处的。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Thismeansthatplasticdrinkbottlescannotsimplyberecycledintonewdrinkbottlescontinuously,butinsteadareusedforotherlower-gradeproductslikeparkbenches.”可知，但是，当前塑料回收方法的问题之一是最终会得到质量比原来低的劣质塑料。即目前的塑料回收的问题在于再生塑料的质量下降了。故选A。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Mostplasticisnowrecycledusingmechanicalmethods,wheretheyaretransformedintoliquidsbeforebeingmadeintosomethingnew.Theproblemis,meltingplasticchangesitspropertiesandreducesthequality.Outmethodofchemicalrecyclingovercomesthisproblem.”可知，现在大多数塑料都是通过机械方法回收的，在将它们转变为液体之前，先制成新的东西。问题是，熔化塑料会改变其性能并降低质量。化学回收的方法克服了这个问题。因此判断出科学家通过保留塑料的原始属性的方法回收利用塑料废物。故选C。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Ourmethodofchemicalrecyclingcouldallowcarbontoberecycledendlesslyratherthandiggingmoreupfromthegroundintheformoffossilfuels,orlettingitintotheatmosphereasagreenhousegas.”可知，我们的化学回收方法可以使碳无止境地得到回收，而不是从地下挖掘更多的矿物燃料或者将其作为温室气体排放到大气中。因此我们可以从PaulMcKeown博士的讲话中判断出化学回收方法对环境是有好处的。故选D。【15题详解】推理判断题。文章讲述了当前塑料回收方法的问题之一是最终会得到质量比原来低的劣质塑料。英国科学家已经开发出一种新的化学回收方法，可以用来制造质量与原始塑料相同的新塑料，这对环境是有好处的。由此判断出，我们可以在网站的技术与科学栏目找到这篇文章。故选B。19.SmartKidsFestivalEventsSmartKidsisacollectionofonehundredeventsscheduledinOctober.Thisyear,itisexperimentingwithPayWhatYouDecide(PWYD).Thatis,youcandecidetopaywhatyouwanttoorcanafford,afteryouhaveattendedanevent.Youcanpre-bookeventswithoutpayingforaticketinadvance.Herearesomeofthedirector’spicks.WalkontheWildSideNotticketed,FreeJoinstorytellerSarahLawtohearsciencestoriesaboutanimals.Alongthewayyou’llmeetallsortsofbeautifulcreaturesanddiscoverlifecyclesandfoodchains.Bestsuitedtochildrenaged5-9.Childrenunder8mustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.IntroductiontoWavesPre-book,PWYDSubjectsrangefromsoundwavestogravitywaves,andfromwavesoflighttocrashingwavesontheocean.MikeGoldsmithexploresthefundamentalfeaturessharedbyallwavesinthenaturalworld.ScienceintheFieldNotticketed,FreeThisstorytellingnightfeaturesascientistsharinghisfavouritememoriesofgatheringfirst-handdataonvariousfieldtrips.Comealongforinspiringandinformativestoriesstraightfromthescientist’smouth.JoinMarkSamuelstofindoutmoreinthisfun-filledworkshop.FestivalDinnerPre-book,￡25perpersonWhetheryouwanttoexploremoreaboutfood,orjustfancyatalkoverameal,joinustomarkthefirstsciencefestivalinLondon.Whichfoodsshouldyoueattotrickyourbrainintothinkingthatyouarefull?FindoutmorefromTomCrawford.1.Inwhicheventcanyoudecidethepayment?A.WalkontheWildSideB.IntroductiontoWavesC.ScienceintheFieldD.FestivalDinner2.Whowilltalkaboutexperiencesofcollectingdirectdata?A.Sara