2022-2023学年山西省太原市古交第六中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年山西省太原市古交第六中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Itrainedheavilyovernightandnotuntilthismorning__________.A.haditstopped B.diditstopC.stoppedit D.itstopped参考答案：B试题分析：考察倒装。And前后是两个并列的句子，所以notuntilthismorning__________可以看作是一个独立的句子。notuntil放在句首，谓语动词要使用半倒装结构，itstopped没有使用倒装结构，所哟排除；stoppedit是完全倒装，故排除；haditstopped用的是完成时态，表示从过去发生到现在的动作，并有可能一直持续下去的动作，而句中大雨在早上就停了，故排除。2.height

A．weigh

B．neighbor C．satellite

D．pleasant参考答案：C3.Youcanalwaystrusthim.I’veneverknownamore_____personthanhim.A.reliable

B.stubborn C.artificial

D.intelligent参考答案：A4.

Chinaisthebirthplaceofkites,________kitesspreadtoJapan,Korea,ThailandandIndia.

A.fromwhere

B.fromhere

C.where

D.there参考答案：A5.Noone____thisbuildingbeforethetruthcomesoutwithoutthepermissionofthepolice．A．isleaving

B．istoleave

C．hasleft

D．willbeleaving参考答案：B6.You_____usbynotcomingtoourparty.Wewere_____atyourabsence.How_____youwere!

A.disappointed,disappointing,disappointing

B.disappointed,disappointed,disappointed

C.disappointed,disappointed,disappointing

D.disappointed,disappointing,disappointed参考答案：C7.____withmanydifficulties,thenewly_____presidentwillhaveahardtime.A.Facing;elected

B.Faced;elected

C.face;elect

D.Toface;electing参考答案：B8.Referringtohisnotesduringthatimportanttestledto_________.

A.havingpunishedtheboy

B.punishingtheboy

C.theboybeingpunished

D.theboytobepunished参考答案：C略9.ThestoryofLiTianyi,thesonof________famousmilitarysinger,drivingaBMWwithoutalicenseandattackingacoupleontheroadhasdrawntheattentionof________public.A．the;the

B．/;the

C．a;an

D．a;the参考答案：D10.

Once,shewaswonderinghowtocompletea

setinancientChina.A.description

B.painting

C.scene

D.talk参考答案：C11.Sincethesalespromotion,alltheitems_______well.A.havebeensold B.weresold C.hadsold D.havebeenselling参考答案：D12.Accordingtoexperts,tattoo（纹身）carrieswith

theriskofinfectionandcanevenbe

.

A．us;dead B．it;deadly

C．one;death

D．which;deadly参考答案：B13.21stCenturycomesoutin20broadsheet.InHongKongandMacao:RMB2.00yuanpercopy.Postageis_____bysubscribers.A.topay

B.paying

C.beingpaid

D.tobepaid参考答案：D14.Closethedooroffearbehindyou，andyou_________thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou．A．see

B．haveseenC．willsee

D．areseeing参考答案：C试题分析：句意：关掉你旁边的害怕之门，你就会看到你面前的信念之门打开。表示将要做某事，用一般将来时，选C。15.Thevolleyballmatchwouldbeputoffifit_______tomorrow．A．willrain

B．rains

C．rained

D．israined参考答案：C16.Aseconomyisdeclining，jobs_____totheyoung，continuetobescarce．（）A．available B．convenient C．comfortable D．valuable参考答案：A．随着经济衰退，年轻人可得到的工作仍然稀少．本题考查形容词词义辨析．A．可获得的，可利用的，beavailableto可获得的，可利用的；B．方便的，C．舒服的，D．有价值的；题干中需要的是jobs的定语，jobsavailabletotheyoung表示"年轻人可获得的工作"；因此答案是A．形容词辨析的关键在于积累词汇和一些相关的固定搭配，在此基础上结合语境，做出合理的判断．二、完型填空17.Oneday,manyyearsago,whenIwasworkingasapsychologistatachildren'sinstitutioninEngland,anadolescentboyshowedupinthewaitingroom.Iwentouttherewherehewas

36upanddownrestlessly.Timworeablackraincoatthatwas

37

allthewayuptohisneck.Hisfacewaspale,andhestaredathisfeetwhilewringing（扭）hishandsnervously.Hehad

38

hisfatherasababy,andhadlivedwithhismotherandgrandfathereversince.Buttheyearbeforeheturned13,hisgrandfatherandmotherwerekilledinacaraccident.IlookedatTim.Hewasvery

39

anddepressed（inlowspirits）.Herefusedtotalktome.Thefirsttwotimeswe

40

,Timonlysathunchedup（蜷缩）inthechairwithoutsayingaword.Ashewasabouttoleaveafterthesecondvisit,Iputmyhandonhisshoulder.Hedidn't___41

back,buthedidn'tlookatmeeither."Comebacknextweek,ifyoulike,”Isaid.I

42

abit.ThenIsaid,"Iknowithurts.”Hecame,andI____43____weplaychess.Henodded.AfterthatweplayedchesseveryWednesdayafternoon—in

44

andwithoutmakinganyeyecontact.It'snoteasyformeto45

inchess,butIadmitthatImadesureTimwononceortwice.Usually,hearrivedearlier,tookthechessboardandpiecesandsetthemupbeforeIevengota（n）

46

tositdown.Itseemedasifheenjoyedmy

47

.Butwhydidhe

48

lookatme?"Perhapshesimplyneedssomeonetosharehis

49

with,"Ithought.Oneafternoon,Timtookoffhisraincoatandputitonthebackofthechair.Whilehewassettingupthechesspieces,hisfaceseemedmore

50

andhismotionsmorelively.Somemonthslater,IsatstaringatTim'shead,

51

hewasbentoverthechessboard.Iwasthinkingabouthowlittleweknewaboutthehealing（治疗）process.

52

,helookedupatme."It'syour

53

,"hesaid.Afterthatday,Timstartedtalking.MaybeIgaveTimsomething,butIlearnedalotfromhim.Heshowedmehowone-withoutanywords—can

54

outtoanotherperson.Allit

55

isahug,ashouldertocryon,afriendlytouch,asympatheticnature—andanearthatlistens.

36．A．walking

B．jumpingC．sittingD．jogging37．A．putB．buttonedC．wrappedD．tied38．A．hatedB．foundC．missedD．lost39．A．sadB．madC．calmD．tough40．A．talkedB．triedC．gatheredD．met41．A．callB．comeC．drawD．get42．A．suspectedB．hesitatedC．worriedD．doubted43．A．insistedB．demandedC．requiredD．suggested44．A．satisfactionB．patienceC．silenceD．excitement45．A．cheatB．moveC．playD．win46．A．promiseB．invitationC．orderD．chance47．A．attendanceB．techniqueC．companyD．instruction48．A．sometimesB．neverC．oftenD．ever49．A．painB．secretC．ideasD．interests50．A．seriousB．lovelyC．aliveD．pale51．A．sinceB．untilC．beforeD．while52．A．SuddenlyB．NervouslyC．StrangelyD．Fortunately53．A．timeB．turnC．faultD．way54．A．figureB．leaveC．bringD．reach55．A．worksB．givesC．takesD．makes

参考答案：3640ABDAD

41-45CBDCA

46-50DCBAC

51-55DABDC三、阅读理解18.

In2007．fiveyoungpeopleintheAmericanstateofMassachusettsdevelopedanidea.Theteamknewthattheworldisfilledwithmobilephones．Abouteightypercentofallpeoplearesaidtolivewithinreachofawirelesstelephonesignal．

TheideawastousemobilephonesandtheInternettoconnectjobseekerswithemployers．TheyoungpeoplewroteabusinessplanandformedacompanycalledAssuredLabor．

AssuredLaborwonadevelopmentcompetitionattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)．Threeofthefoundersweregraduatestudentsthere．

‘

AssuredLaboisanelectronicmarketplace．Ithastwoparts．Oneisfor；theUnitedStates．ThatoperationwaslaunchedinJanuaryinBoston．Itlinkspeoplewithemployeesofferingtemporaryjobs．

Theotherarmofthebusinessisfordevelopingmarkets．Thatoperationismeanttohelppeoplegetmbfepermanentjobs．Arepresentativeiscurrentlybuildingpartnershipswithuniversities，andinternationalcompaniesinCentralAmerica.

AssuredLabor’spresidentDavidReich，saysthecompaniesnowplacejobadvertisementsonradioorinnewspapers．Someevendrivearoundincarswithloudspeakersannouncingthatjobsareavailable．Hesaysthecompaniesareinterested．inhavingmoremodemhiringpractices．

ThroughAssuredLabor,companieswilllistopenpositionsontheInternet．Peoplewhothink

theycoulddothejobcouldreplybytextmessagesorontheircellophanes．

ThisishowthesystemworksinBoston.Thejobsavailableincludehousecleaning．Dogwalkingandhomerepay.Peoplewhowanttheirhousecleaned，forexample，canlookonlineatalistoftwentyhousekeepers．Thelisttellswhatservices．theyoffer，andhowmuchtheywanttobepaid．Peopleneedtwoletterspraisingtheirworktogetonthelistofserviceproviders．

Theemployerchoosesworkerstheywouldlikejothire,Thecompanythensendstheworkersatextore-mailmessagesotheycanrespondquicklytoanoffer．

Afterajobiscompleted，theemployerandemployeerateeachother,Theratingiskeptfor

futureuse．AssuredLaborisnotcharginganyone，rightnow,buttheplanistohaveemployerspayfortheservice．

61．AssuredLaborisfoundedby

A．DavidReich

B．fiveyoungpeopleinMassachusetts

Canunknownexpert

D．threegraduatestudentsfromMIT62．whatkindsofjobsdoesAssuredLaboroffer?

A．Temporaryjobs． B．Permanentjobs．

C.Freejobs

D.BothAandB·63．WhichisNOToneofthemeansforAssured。Labortoadvertisejobsavailable?'

A．Radio

B．Newspapers

C．TVprogrammers

D．Carswithloudspeakers64．Whichofthefollowingistheproperproceduretoseekajobthrough

AssuredLabor?

a.Peoplecanlookonlineatalistofjobs

b．CompanieswilllistopenpositionsontheIntemet．

c．Thecompanysendstheworkersatextore-mailmessage．

d．Theworkerscanrespondtoanoffer．

e．Theemployer’choosesworkerstheywouldliketohire．

A．acdbe

B．baecd

C．bedae

D．abdea

65．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A．Thepresenthiringpracticesneedtobeimproved．

B．Employersdon’tneedtopayAssuredLabour．

C．UniversitiesalsojoinAssuredLaborforfinancialhelp

D.AssuredLaboronlyoffershouseholdjobs．66．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A．AnElectronicMarketPlace

B.MobilePhonesandMarkets

C.GettingIntoJobMarketbyMobilePhone

D.JobSeekersandMarkets参考答案：BDCBAC19.Givenawiderangeofavailableentertainmentoptionsandthewayweconsumeinformation,visitstothelibrarymayseemlikeanold-fashionedentertainment.ButaccordingtoanewGalluppoll(民意调査),Americanstookmoretripstothelibrarythantothemovietheaterin2019.Thepollsurveyed1,025adultsthroughouttheUnitedStateswhowereaskedhowmanytimestheyparticipatedinninedifferentleisure(休闲)activities,includingvisitingalibrary,watchingamovie,orattendingasportingevent.Libraryvisitscameoutontopasthefavorite,withthosesurveyedvisitinganaverageof10.5timesannually.Moviesweresecondwithrespondentsheadingtothecinemaanaverageof5.3timesthroughouttheyear.Thezoocameinthelastplacewithonly0.9visits.Althoughit’snottheonlydeterminingfactor,costappearstoplayapart.Activitiesatthebottomofthelistsuchasthemeparksandzoosaretypicallyexpensive.Librariesarefree,asaremanyoftheiravailableserviceslikeWi-Fi,inadditiontotheendlessamountsofbooks.APewResearchCenterstudyindicatedthatalthoughmostpeoplevisitlibrariestocheckoutreadingmaterials,29%ofsurveyedAmericansovertheageof16uselibrariesforcomputers,InternetandpublicWi-Fi.Peoplebetweenages30-49weremostlikelytoengageinleisureactivities,accordingtotheGalluppoll.Thiswasperhapsbecauseof“theiryouthcombinedwithmid-lifestability”Gallup’sJustinMcCarthytoldSmithsonian.McCarthyalsonotesthatlibrariesaretypicallyvisitedmostoftenbyadultsfromlow-incomehouseholdsandlessoftenbyadultsfromhigh-incomehouseholds.Inthispoll,theyoungestagegroup—thosewhoare18to29yearsold—visitedthelibrarythemost.Thiscouldbebecausecollegestudentsareinthatgroup.Regardlessofthereasonswhypeoplevisitlibraries,they’refarfromoutdated.Librarieshavestoodthetestoftime,whichisgoodnewsforbooklovers,thoseneedingtodropinforInternetuse,oranyonejustlookingforsomequiettime.Iftherewaseveranydoubtthatlibrarieswouldsimplyfadeaway,researchsuggeststhatthey’renotgoinganywhereanytimesoon.8.Whichactivityrankslastaccordingtothesurvey?A.Goingtoalibrary.B.Visitingthezoo.C.Attendingasportingevent.D.Watchingamovieinthetheater.9.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph2?A.Ageplaysakeyroleingoingtoalibrary.B.TeenagersgotolibrariesmainlyforfreeWi-Fi.C.Themeparksandzoosarelessfavoredamongtheyoung.D.ThemajorityofAmericansvisitlibrariesmainlyforreadingmaterials.10.WhovisitlibrariesmostaccordingtoMcCarthy?A.Adultswithhighincome.B.Peoplebetweenages30-49.C.Theyoungattheageof18to29.D.Teenagersfromlow-incomehouseholds.11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhypeoplelovereadingmorethaneverB.Welovemovies,butwelovelibrariesmoreC.ReadinginlibrariesmakesyouabetterpersonD.WhymoreyoungpeoplegotolibrariesforfreeWi-Fi参考答案：8.B

9.D

10.C

11.B本文是说明文。现在有很多可供选择的娱乐方式和获取信息的方式，去图书馆似乎是一种过时的消遣方式。但是根据一项新的盖洛普民意调查显示，美国人在2019年去图书馆的次数比去电影院的次数还要多。并分析了其原因。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的Libraryvisitscameo